Android 打印机一样显示TextView

package com.example.ylwang.myapplication;

import android.animation.ValueAnimator;
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.animation.LinearInterpolator;
import android.widget.TextView;

/**
 * Created by ylWang on 2017/6/17.
 * <p>
 * AppendTextView appendTextView = (AppendTextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_fade);
 * appendTextView
 * .setTextString("可以像打印机一样动态显示的TextView...")
 * .startFadeInAnimation()
 * .setTextAnimationListener(new AppendTextView.TextAnimationListener() {
 *
 * @Override public void animationFinish() {
 * //TODO:打印完成之后的逻辑
 * }
 * });
 */

public class AppendTextView extends TextView {

    private StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
    private String[] arr;
    private int textCount;
    private int currentIndex = -1;
    //每个字出现的时间
    private static final int DURATION = 300;
    private ValueAnimator textAnimation;
    //自定义接口用于监听动画完成
    private TextAnimationListener textAnimationListener;


    public AppendTextView setTextAnimationListener(TextAnimationListener textAnimationListener) {
        this.textAnimationListener = textAnimationListener;
        return this;
    }

    public AppendTextView(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public AppendTextView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    /**
     * 文字逐个显示动画  通过插值的方式改变数据源
     */
    private void initAnimation() {
        //从0到textCount - 1  是设置从第一个字到最后一个字的变化因子
        textAnimation = ValueAnimator.ofInt(0, textCount - 1);
        //执行总时间就是每个字的时间乘以字数
        textAnimation.setDuration(textCount * DURATION);
        //匀速显示文字
        textAnimation.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());
        textAnimation.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
            @Override
            public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator valueAnimator) {
                int index = (int) valueAnimator.getAnimatedValue();
                //过滤去重，保证每个字只重绘一次
                if (currentIndex != index) {
                    stringBuffer.append(arr[index]);
                    currentIndex = index;
                    //所有文字都显示完成之后进度回调结束动画
                    if (currentIndex == (textCount - 1)) {
                        if (textAnimationListener != null) {
                            textAnimationListener.animationFinish();
                        }
                    }
                    setText(stringBuffer.toString());
                }
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * 设置逐渐显示的字符串
     *
     * @param textString
     * @return
     */
    public AppendTextView setTextString(String textString) {
        if (textString != null) {
            //总字数
            textCount = textString.length();
            //存放单个字的数组
            arr = new String[textCount];
            for (int i = 0; i < textCount; i++) {
                arr[i] = textString.substring(i, i + 1);
            }
            initAnimation();
        }
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * 开启动画
     *
     * @return
     */
    public AppendTextView startFadeInAnimation() {
        if (textAnimation != null) {
            stringBuffer.setLength(0);
            currentIndex = -1;
            textAnimation.start();
        }
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * 停止动画
     *
     * @return
     */
    public AppendTextView stopFadeInAnimation() {
        if (textAnimation != null) {
            textAnimation.end();
        }
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * 回调接口
     */
    public interface TextAnimationListener {
        void animationFinish();
    }
}