导出数据库
– 导出dbname表结构
mysqldump -uroot -p123456 -d dbname > dbname.sql
– 导出dbname表数据
mysqldump -uroot -p123456 -t dbname > dbname.sql
– 导出dbname表结构和数据
mysqldump -uroot -p123456 dbname > dbname.sql
导出数据库中指定表
– 导出dbname下的test表结构
mysqldump -uroot -p123456 -d dbname test > test.sql
– 导出dbname下的test表数据
mysqldump -uroot -p123456 -t dbname test > test.sql
– 导出dbname下的test表结构和数据
mysqldump -uroot -p123456 dbname test > test.sql
还原
– 创建数据库
CREATE DATABASE dbname DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
– 还原数据库
mysql -uroot -p123456 dbname < /path/dbname.sql
– 还原数据库
source dbname.sql
– 查看表结构
desc wp_users;
show create table wp_users \G;
SELECT INTO OUTFILE导出
SELECT * INTO OUTFILE 'temp.txt'
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"' LINES TERMINATED BY '\n'
FROM table_name
WHERE createtime < 1382716800;
LOAD DATA 导入
LOAD DATA INFILE '/home/temp.txt'
INTO TABLE table_name
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"' LINES TERMINATED BY '\n'
(product_id,uuid,mac,monitor,win_version,ip,createtime) ;
注: 从本地导入远程服务器需使用LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE
确保local_infile打开且有权限的情况下LOAD DATA若报错:message:The used command is not allowed with this MySQL version
1.mysql_connect指定第五个参数128测试,即mysql_connect($host, $user, $pwd, false, CLIENT_LOCAL_FILES)
2.PHP中mysql扩展版本(待确认)