ArcGIS API for JavaScript 加载百度地图

前言

    有时我们在面对需要使用百度地图作为地图的场景,我们可以通过对百度地图,百度卫星图,百度标注图层进行加载通过在网上查阅,得到了比较合适的坐标转换

加载百度地图

  BDVecLayer.js

define(["dojo/_base/declare",
        "esri/layers/TiledMapServiceLayer",
        "esri/geometry/Extent",
        "esri/SpatialReference",
        "esri/layers/TileInfo"
    ], function (declare, TiledMapServiceLayer, Extent, SpatialReference, TileInfo) {
        return declare(TiledMapServiceLayer, {
            constructor: function () {
                this.spatialReference = new SpatialReference({ wkid: 102100 });
                this.initialExtent = (this.fullExtent = new Extent(-20037508.3427892, -20037508.3427892, 20037508.3427892, 20037508.3427892, this.spatialReference));
                this.scale = [591657527.591555,295828763.795777,147914381.897889,73957190.948944,36978595.474472,18489297.737236,9244648.868618,
                    4622324.434309,2311162.217155,1155581.108577,577790.554289,288895.277144,144447.638572,72223.819286,
                    36111.9096437,18055.9548224,9027.977411,4513.988705,2256.994353,1128.497176];
                this.resolution = [156543.033928,78271.5169639999,39135.7584820001,19567.8792409999,9783.93962049996,4891.96981024998,2445.98490512499,
                    1222.99245256249,611.49622628138,305.748113140558,152.874056570411,76.4370282850732,38.2185141425366,19.1092570712683,9.55462853563415,
                    4.77731426794937,2.38865713397468,1.19432856685505,0.597164283559817,0.298582141647617];
                this.tileInfo = new TileInfo({
                    "rows": 256,
                    "cols": 256,
                    "compressionQuality": 90,
                    "origin": {
                        "x": -20037508.3427892,
                        "y": 20037508.3427892
                    },
                    "spatialReference": this.spatialReference,
                    "lods": [{ "level": 0, "resolution": this.resolution[0], "scale": this.scale[0] },
                        { "level": 1, "resolution": this.resolution[1], "scale": this.scale[1] },
                        { "level": 2, "resolution": this.resolution[2], "scale": this.scale[2] },
                        { "level": 3, "resolution": this.resolution[3], "scale": this.scale[3] },
                        { "level": 4, "resolution": this.resolution[4], "scale": this.scale[4] },
                        { "level": 5, "resolution": this.resolution[5], "scale": this.scale[5] },
                        { "level": 6, "resolution": this.resolution[6], "scale": this.scale[6] },
                        { "level": 7, "resolution": this.resolution[7], "scale": this.scale[7] },
                        { "level": 8, "resolution": this.resolution[8], "scale": this.scale[8] },
                        { "level": 9, "resolution": this.resolution[9], "scale": this.scale[9] },
                        { "level": 10, "resolution": this.resolution[10], "scale": this.scale[10] },
                        { "level": 11, "resolution": this.resolution[11], "scale": this.scale[11] },
                        { "level": 12, "resolution": this.resolution[12], "scale": this.scale[12] },
                        { "level": 13, "resolution": this.resolution[13], "scale": this.scale[13] },
                        { "level": 14, "resolution": this.resolution[14], "scale": this.scale[14] },
                        { "level": 15, "resolution": this.resolution[15], "scale": this.scale[15] },
                        { "level": 16, "resolution": this.resolution[16], "scale": this.scale[16] },
                        { "level": 17, "resolution": this.resolution[17], "scale": this.scale[17] },
                        { "level": 18, "resolution": this.resolution[18], "scale": this.scale[18] },
                        { "level": 19, "resolution": this.resolution[19], "scale": this.scale[19] }
                    ]
                });
                this.loaded = true;
                this.onLoad(this);
            },
            getTileUrl: function (level, row, col) {
                var zoom = level - 1;
                var offsetX = parseInt(Math.pow(2, zoom));
                var offsetY = offsetX - 1;
                var numX = col - offsetX, numY = (-row) + offsetY ;
                var num = (col + row) % 8 + 1;
                return "http://online" + num + ".map.bdimg.com/tile/?qt=tile&x="+numX+"&y="+numY+"&z="+level+"&styles=pl&scaler=1&udt=20141103";
            }
        });
});

加载卫星图

  BDimgLayer.js

define(["dojo/_base/declare",
        "esri/layers/TiledMapServiceLayer",
        "esri/geometry/Extent",
        "esri/SpatialReference",
        "esri/layers/TileInfo"
    ], function (declare, TiledMapServiceLayer, Extent, SpatialReference, TileInfo) {
        return declare(TiledMapServiceLayer, {
            constructor: function () {
                this.spatialReference = new SpatialReference({ wkid: 102100 });
                this.initialExtent = (this.fullExtent = new Extent(-20037508.3427892, -20037508.3427892, 20037508.3427892, 20037508.3427892, this.spatialReference));
                this.scale = [591657527.591555,295828763.795777,147914381.897889,73957190.948944,36978595.474472,18489297.737236,9244648.868618,
                    4622324.434309,2311162.217155,1155581.108577,577790.554289,288895.277144,144447.638572,72223.819286,
                    36111.9096437,18055.9548224,9027.977411,4513.988705,2256.994353,1128.497176];
                this.resolution = [156543.033928,78271.5169639999,39135.7584820001,19567.8792409999,9783.93962049996,4891.96981024998,2445.98490512499,
                    1222.99245256249,611.49622628138,305.748113140558,152.874056570411,76.4370282850732,38.2185141425366,19.1092570712683,9.55462853563415,
                    4.77731426794937,2.38865713397468,1.19432856685505,0.597164283559817,0.298582141647617];
                this.tileInfo = new TileInfo({
                    "rows": 256,
                    "cols": 256,
                    "compressionQuality": 90,
                    "origin": {
                        "x": -20037508.3427892,
                        "y": 20037508.3427892
                    },
                    "spatialReference": this.spatialReference,
                    "lods": [{ "level": 0, "resolution": this.resolution[0], "scale": this.scale[0] },
                        { "level": 1, "resolution": this.resolution[1], "scale": this.scale[1] },
                        { "level": 2, "resolution": this.resolution[2], "scale": this.scale[2] },
                        { "level": 3, "resolution": this.resolution[3], "scale": this.scale[3] },
                        { "level": 4, "resolution": this.resolution[4], "scale": this.scale[4] },
                        { "level": 5, "resolution": this.resolution[5], "scale": this.scale[5] },
                        { "level": 6, "resolution": this.resolution[6], "scale": this.scale[6] },
                        { "level": 7, "resolution": this.resolution[7], "scale": this.scale[7] },
                        { "level": 8, "resolution": this.resolution[8], "scale": this.scale[8] },
                        { "level": 9, "resolution": this.resolution[9], "scale": this.scale[9] },
                        { "level": 10, "resolution": this.resolution[10], "scale": this.scale[10] },
                        { "level": 11, "resolution": this.resolution[11], "scale": this.scale[11] },
                        { "level": 12, "resolution": this.resolution[12], "scale": this.scale[12] },
                        { "level": 13, "resolution": this.resolution[13], "scale": this.scale[13] },
                        { "level": 14, "resolution": this.resolution[14], "scale": this.scale[14] },
                        { "level": 15, "resolution": this.resolution[15], "scale": this.scale[15] },
                        { "level": 16, "resolution": this.resolution[16], "scale": this.scale[16] },
                        { "level": 17, "resolution": this.resolution[17], "scale": this.scale[17] },
                        { "level": 18, "resolution": this.resolution[18], "scale": this.scale[18] },
                        { "level": 19, "resolution": this.resolution[19], "scale": this.scale[19] }
                    ]
                });
                this.loaded = true;
                this.onLoad(this);
            },
            getTileUrl: function (level, row, col) {
                var zoom = level - 1;
                var offsetX = parseInt(Math.pow(2, zoom));
                var offsetY = offsetX - 1;
                var numX = col - offsetX, numY = (-row) + offsetY ;
                var num = (col + row) % 8 + 1;
                return "http://shangetu" + num + ".map.bdimg.com/it/u=x="+numX+";y="+numY+";z="+level+";v=009;type=sate&fm=46&udt=20141015";
            }
        });
});

加载百度标注图层

  BDAnoLayer.js

define(["dojo/_base/declare",
        "esri/layers/TiledMapServiceLayer",
        "esri/geometry/Extent",
        "esri/SpatialReference",
        "esri/layers/TileInfo"
    ], function (declare, TiledMapServiceLayer, Extent, SpatialReference, TileInfo) {
        return declare(TiledMapServiceLayer, {
            constructor: function () {
                this.spatialReference = new SpatialReference({ wkid: 102100 });
                this.initialExtent = (this.fullExtent = new Extent(-20037508.3427892, -20037508.3427892, 20037508.3427892, 20037508.3427892, this.spatialReference));
                this.scale = [591657527.591555,295828763.795777,147914381.897889,73957190.948944,36978595.474472,18489297.737236,9244648.868618,
                    4622324.434309,2311162.217155,1155581.108577,577790.554289,288895.277144,144447.638572,72223.819286,
                    36111.9096437,18055.9548224,9027.977411,4513.988705,2256.994353,1128.497176];
                this.resolution = [156543.033928,78271.5169639999,39135.7584820001,19567.8792409999,9783.93962049996,4891.96981024998,2445.98490512499,
                    1222.99245256249,611.49622628138,305.748113140558,152.874056570411,76.4370282850732,38.2185141425366,19.1092570712683,9.55462853563415,
                    4.77731426794937,2.38865713397468,1.19432856685505,0.597164283559817,0.298582141647617];
                this.tileInfo = new TileInfo({
                    "rows": 256,
                    "cols": 256,
                    "compressionQuality": 90,
                    "origin": {
                        "x": -20037508.3427892,
                        "y": 20037508.3427892
                    },
                    "spatialReference": this.spatialReference,
                    "lods": [{ "level": 0, "resolution": this.resolution[0], "scale": this.scale[0] },
                        { "level": 1, "resolution": this.resolution[1], "scale": this.scale[1] },
                        { "level": 2, "resolution": this.resolution[2], "scale": this.scale[2] },
                        { "level": 3, "resolution": this.resolution[3], "scale": this.scale[3] },
                        { "level": 4, "resolution": this.resolution[4], "scale": this.scale[4] },
                        { "level": 5, "resolution": this.resolution[5], "scale": this.scale[5] },
                        { "level": 6, "resolution": this.resolution[6], "scale": this.scale[6] },
                        { "level": 7, "resolution": this.resolution[7], "scale": this.scale[7] },
                        { "level": 8, "resolution": this.resolution[8], "scale": this.scale[8] },
                        { "level": 9, "resolution": this.resolution[9], "scale": this.scale[9] },
                        { "level": 10, "resolution": this.resolution[10], "scale": this.scale[10] },
                        { "level": 11, "resolution": this.resolution[11], "scale": this.scale[11] },
                        { "level": 12, "resolution": this.resolution[12], "scale": this.scale[12] },
                        { "level": 13, "resolution": this.resolution[13], "scale": this.scale[13] },
                        { "level": 14, "resolution": this.resolution[14], "scale": this.scale[14] },
                        { "level": 15, "resolution": this.resolution[15], "scale": this.scale[15] },
                        { "level": 16, "resolution": this.resolution[16], "scale": this.scale[16] },
                        { "level": 17, "resolution": this.resolution[17], "scale": this.scale[17] },
                        { "level": 18, "resolution": this.resolution[18], "scale": this.scale[18] },
                        { "level": 19, "resolution": this.resolution[19], "scale": this.scale[19] }
                    ]
                });
                this.loaded = true;
                this.onLoad(this);
            },
            getTileUrl: function (level, row, col) {
                var zoom = level - 1;
                var offsetX = parseInt(Math.pow(2, zoom));
                var offsetY = offsetX - 1;
                var numX = col - offsetX, numY = (-row) + offsetY ;
                var num = (col + row) % 8 + 1;
                return "http://online" + num + ".map.bdimg.com/tile/?qt=tile&x="+numX+"&y="+numY+"&z="+level+"&styles=sl&udt=20141015";
            }
        });
});

在首页集成

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
    <title>Baidu Map</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://localhost:8080/arcgis_js_api/library/3.20/3.20/dijit/themes/tundra/tundra.css"/>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://localhost:8080/arcgis_js_api/library/3.20/3.20/esri/css/esri.css" />
    <style>
        html, body, #map {
            height: 100%;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        .base-map-ano{
            position: absolute;
            right: 0pt;
            top:18pt;
            background: #e6edf1;
            border: #96aed1 1px solid;
            padding: 4px 5px;
            padding-left: 0px;
            padding-top: 0px;
            display: none;
            font-weight: normal;
        }
        .base-map{
            position: absolute;
            right: 15pt;
            top:15pt;
            background: #f0f0f0;
            border: #96aed1 1px solid;
            width: auto;
            height: auto;
            z-index: 99;
            font:normal 11px "宋体",Arial;
            color:#868686;
        }
        .base-map-switch{
            padding: 4px 8px;
            float: left;
        }
        .base-map-switch-active{
            background:#e6edf1;
            font-weight: bold;
            color: #4d4d4d;
        }
        .base-map-switch:hover{
            cursor: pointer;
        }
        .base-map-switch-center{
            border: 1px #96aed1 solid;
            border-top:none;
            border-bottom:none;
        }
    </style>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        dojoConfig = {
            parseOnLoad: true,
            packages: [{
                name: 'bdlib',
                location: this.location.pathname.replace(/\/[^/]+$/, "")+"/js"
            }]
        };
    </script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="http://localhost:8080/arcgis_js_api/library/3.20/3.20/init.js"></script>
    <script src="js/jquery-3.1.1.js"></script>
    <script>
        var map,showMap,anoCtrl;
        require(["esri/map",
                "bdlib/BDVecLayer",
                "bdlib/BDImgLayer",
                "bdlib/BDAnoLayer",
                "esri/layers/FeatureLayer",
                "esri/geometry/Point",
                "esri/SpatialReference",
                "dojo/domReady!"],
            function (Map,
                      BDVecLayer,
                      BDImgLayer,
                      BDAnoLayer,
                      FeatureLayer,
                      Point,
                      SpatialReference
            ){
                map = new Map("map", {
                    logo: false
                });
                var vecMap = new BDVecLayer();
                var imgMap = new BDImgLayer();
                var anoMap = new BDAnoLayer();
                map.addLayer(vecMap);
                map.addLayers([imgMap,anoMap]);
                imgMap.hide();
                anoMap.hide();

                var pt = new Point(7038512.810510807, 2629489.7975553474, new SpatialReference({ wkid: 102100 }));
                map.centerAndZoom(pt, 5);

                showMap = function(layer){
                    //设置按钮样式
                    var baseMap = ["vec","img"];
                    for(var i= 0, dl=baseMap.length;i<dl;i++){
                        $("#"+baseMap[i]).removeClass("base-map-switch-active");
                    }
                    $("#"+layer).addClass("base-map-switch-active");
                    //设置显示地图
                    switch(layer){
                        case "img":{//影像
                            vecMap.hide();
                            imgMap.show();
                            $("#ano").show();
                            break;
                        }
                        default :{//地图
                            vecMap.show();
                            imgMap.hide();
                            anoMap.hide();
                            $("#ano").hide();
                            $("#chkAno").attr("checked",false);
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                };
                anoCtrl = function(){
                    if($("#chkAno").prop("checked")){
                        anoMap.show();
                    }
                    else{
                        anoMap.hide();
                    }
                }
            });
    </script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map">
    <div class="base-map">
        <div id="vec" class="base-map-switch base-map-switch-active" onclick="showMap('vec')">地图</div>
        <div id="img" class="base-map-switch base-map-switch-center"  onclick="showMap('img')">影像
            <div id="ano" class="base-map-ano">
                <input id="chkAno" type="checkbox" name="chkAno" value="chkAno" onchange="anoCtrl()"/>标注
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

结果

地图:
这里写图片描述

卫星图:
这里写图片描述

加标注图层的卫星图:
这里写图片描述

常见问题

    我们有时会遇见封装的地图链接失效,这时,我们需要利用百度api加载百度地图()或者是在浏览器中打开百度地图,在控制台的network中查看加载的切片地图。

:参考https://blog.csdn.net/gisshixisheng/article/details/44853709

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