JNI 简单使用小结

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-17 21:38:17 发布

iefoahz3802

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-17 21:38:17 发布

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文章标签： jni encoding c++ null c hook

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/iefoahz3802/article/details/2200078

版权

一. Java String 和c++ char 转换的问题

//jstring to char*
char* jstringTostring(JNIEnv* env, jstring jstr)
{
      char* rtn = NULL;
      jclass clsstring = env->FindClass("java/lang/String");
      jstring strencode = env->NewStringUTF("utf-8");
      jmethodID mid = env->GetMethodID(clsstring, "getBytes", "(Ljava/lang/String;)[B");
      jbyteArray barr= (jbyteArray)env->CallObjectMethod(jstr, mid, strencode);
      jsize alen = env->GetArrayLength(barr);
      jbyte* ba = env->GetByteArrayElements(barr, JNI_FALSE);
      if (alen > 0)
      {
                rtn = (char*)malloc(alen + 1);
                memcpy(rtn, ba, alen);
                rtn[alen] = 0;
      }
      env->ReleaseByteArrayElements(barr, ba, 0);
      return rtn;
}

//char* to jstring
jstring stoJstring(JNIEnv* env, const char* pat)
{
      jclass strClass = env->FindClass("Ljava/lang/String;");
      jmethodID ctorID = env->GetMethodID(strClass, "<init>", "([BLjava/lang/String;)V");
      jbyteArray bytes = env->NewByteArray(strlen(pat));
      env->SetByteArrayRegion(bytes, 0, strlen(pat), (jbyte*)pat);
      jstring encoding = env->NewStringUTF("utf-8");
      return (jstring)env->NewObject(strClass, ctorID, bytes, encoding);
}

二. javac javah 带包时编译时需要加包路径

三.dll 文件的路径另外一篇文章已经有提到，我放在classpath 下 jdk/bin目录下

四. 在java 函数传递参数的问题，我传入的对象在c++如何获取参数以及C++调用dll的方法

main.h
class comm_value{
public:
   char com_port[10];
   char dis_value[100];
   char data_len[2];

};

HINSTANCE DLLHandle;
typedef int __stdcall (*SendCard_c_mcom_set)(comm_value& value);
SendCard_c_mcom_set sc_c_mcom_set;

main.cpp
jclass commValueCls = env->FindClass("comm"); //参数需要加上package path
jfieldID fid_CommValue_comport = env->GetFieldID(commValueCls,"com_port","Ljava/lang/String;");
//jobject proCommport = env->GetObjectField(comm,fid_CommValue_comport);
jstring ppCommPort = (jstring)env->GetObjectField(commValueCls,fid_CommValue_comport);
char * comportStr =(char*)env->GetStringUTFChars(ppCommPort,NULL);

(env)->SetObjectField(_obj,str,(env)->NewStringUTF("my name is D:"));

HINSTANCE DLLHandle;
SendCard_c_mcom_set sc_c_mcom_set;
int open_result = 0;

DLLHandle = LoadLibrary("D://DGD4V3.0//sendcard.dll"); //

if (DLLHandle) //call crmp timeout hook
{
     try
      {
           comm_value value ;

           strcpy(value.com_port,comportStr) ;

           env->ReleaseStringChars(ppCommPort,NULL);
           sc_c_mcom_set = (SendCard_c_mcom_set)GetProcAddress(DLLHandle,"c_mcom_set");
           if (sc_c_mcom_set)
           {
             open_result = sc_c_mcom_set(value);

             env->SetObjectField(commValueCls,fid_CommValue_disvalue,env->NewStringUTF(value.dis_value)) ;
             env->SetObjectField(commValueCls,fid_CommValue_DataLen,env->NewStringUTF(value.data_len )) ;
           }
     }catch(...)
     {
     }
}

以上仅供参考