Ubuntu安装MongoDB4

输入GPK码

#Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv 9DA31620334BD75D9DCB49F368818C72E52529D4

#Ubuntu 16.04 LTS:
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv 0C49F3730359A14518585931BC711F9BA15703C6

添加MongoDB源

#Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:
$ echo "deb [ arch=amd64 ] https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu bionic/mongodb-org/4.0 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb.list

#Ubuntu 16.04 LTS:
$ echo "deb [ arch=amd64,arm64 ] https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu xenial/mongodb-org/4.0 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb.list

安装MongoDB

sudo apt update
sudo apt install mongodb-org
#也可以直接安装指定版本的mongoDB
$ sudo apt install mongodb-org=4.0.22 mongodb-org-server=4.0.22 mongodb-org-shell=4.0.22 mongodb-org-mongos=4.0.22 mongodb-org-tools=4.0.22

服务管理

sudo systemctl enable mongod
sudo systemctl start mongod

服务验证

sudo mongod --version

创建管理员用户

sudo mongo

use admin;
db.createUser( {user: “admin”,pwd: “123456”,roles: [ { role: “userAdminAnyDatabase”, db: “admin” } ]});

开启Auth

sudo vi /etc/mongod.conf
#添加如下内容
security:
  authorization: enabled

开启远程访问

sudo vi /etc/mongod.conf
#修改bindIp
net:
  port: 27017
  bindIp: 0.0.0.0

服务卸载

sudo apt-get purge mongodb-org*