Optional int parameter 'star' is present but cannot be translated into a null value due to being dec

详细报错：

       Optional int parameter 'star' is present but cannot be translated into a null value due to being declared as a primitive type. Consider declaring it as object wrapper for the corresponding primitive type.

      

type Exception report

message Request processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Optional int parameter 'star' is present but cannot be translated into a null value due to being declared as a primitive type. Consider declaring it as object wrapper for the corresponding primitive type.

description The server encountered an internal error that prevented it from fulfilling this request.

exception

org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Optional int parameter 'star' is present but cannot be translated into a null value due to being declared as a primitive type. Consider declaring it as object wrapper for the corresponding primitive type.
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:978)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:868)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:644)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:842)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:725)
	org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
	org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:85)
	org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)

root cause

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Optional int parameter 'star' is present but cannot be translated into a null value due to being declared as a primitive type. Consider declaring it as object wrapper for the corresponding primitive type.
	org.springframework.web.method.annotation.AbstractNamedValueMethodArgumentResolver.handleNullValue(AbstractNamedValueMethodArgumentResolver.java:192)
	org.springframework.web.method.annotation.AbstractNamedValueMethodArgumentResolver.resolveArgument(AbstractNamedValueMethodArgumentResolver.java:96)
	org.springframework.web.method.support.HandlerMethodArgumentResolverComposite.resolveArgument(HandlerMethodArgumentResolverComposite.java:77)
	org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.getMethodArgumentValues(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:162)
	org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:129)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:110)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandleMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:776)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:705)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:959)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:893)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:966)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:868)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:644)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:842)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:725)
	org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
	org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:85)
	org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)

          具体解决方案：（我也是参考别人的解决方案，今天遇到了该问题，故特此记录一下）

                对于该报错：Optional int parameter 'star' is present but cannot be translated into a null value due to being declared as a primitive type. Consider declaring it as object wrapper for the corresponding primitive type.

                具体操作：这个错误是因为java获取页面数据的时候，star值可能为空，而int的默认值为0 ，Integer的默认值为null，若想能够接受NULL的值，将int换成integer即可解决。

                问题分析：

               （my：我的猜想，意思是java 的初始化 不接受0 ，接受null ？？？-->如果是定义一个int i 变量，却不初始化，还要调用它，那么java 会用null 来表示 i 这是一个不确定对象，而null 又不能赋给基本类型变量，故报此错误；而用Integer 类型声明变量的话，其默认值为null，即使不初始化它，java对其 赋值为null 也行得通，其实根本原因就是该值 没有初始化）

                null是代表不确定的对象，  Java中，null是一个关键字，用来标识一个不确定的对象。因此可以将null赋给引用类型变量，但不可以将null赋给基本类型变量。

               （Java默认给变量赋值
 
                  在定义变量的时候，如果定义后没有给变量赋值，则Java在运行时会自动给变量赋值。赋值原则是整数类型int、byte、short、long的自动赋值为0，带小数点的float、double自动赋值为0.0，boolean的自动赋值为false，其他各供引用类型变量自动赋值为null。）

               比如：int a = null;是错误的。Ojbect o = null是正确的。
 
              Java中，变量的适用都遵循一个原则，先定义，并且初始化后，才可以使用。我们不能int a后，不给a指定值，就去打印a的值。这条对对于引用类型变量也是适用的。

           

             

               之所以要初始化，为了防止使用未初始化的变量，导致问题的产生

 

 

 

                此处为错误代码示范：

                @RequestMapping(value="addComment",method=RequestMethod.POST)
    public ModelAndView addComment_POST(int  article_id,int   star,String nickname, String content,HttpServletRequest request) {
        log.debug("CommentController中的article_id："+article_id+" star:"+star+" nickname:"+nickname+" content:"+content);
       }

                此处为正确代码示范：更改方法的参数为Integer 便解决了

                @RequestMapping(value="addComment",method=RequestMethod.POST)
    public ModelAndView addComment_POST(Integer article_id,Integer star,String nickname, String content,HttpServletRequest request) {
        log.debug("CommentController中的article_id："+article_id+" star:"+star+" nickname:"+nickname+" content:"+content);
       }