oc单例设计模式

/**DataTool.h工具类*/
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface DataTool : NSObject
+ (instancetype)sharedDataTool;
@end

/**DataTool.m文件*/
#import "DataTool.h"
@implementation DataTool
// 用来保存唯一的单例对象
static id _instace;

+ (id)allocWithZone:(struct _NSZone *)zone
{
    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
    dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
        _instace = [super allocWithZone:zone];
    });
    return _instace;
}

+ (instancetype)sharedDataTool
{
    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
    dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
        _instace = [[self alloc] init];
    });
    return _instace;
}

- (id)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone
{
    return _instace;
}

@end

/**控制器*/
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
      [super viewDidLoad];
      DataTool *tool1 = [DataTool sharedDataTool];
      DataTool *tool2 = [DataTool sharedDataTool];
      DataTool *tool3 = [[DataTool alloc] init];
      DataTool *tool4 = [[DataTool alloc] init];   
      NSLog(@"%@ %@ %@ %@", tool1, tool2, tool3, tool4);
}