linux配置php后，编译安装gd库

服务器已经安装好php-5.6.14，现在需要安装GD库支持

（1）先下载好一下几个库

zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
libpng-1.6.18.tar.gz
jpegsrc.v9a.tar.gz
freetype-2.4.0.tar.gz
libgd-2.1.1.tar.gz 

文件下载地址自行Google搜索
（2）创建目录，编译安装
先在/usr/local文件夹下面创建好几个目录

mkdir zlib
mkdir libpng
mkdir libjpeg
mkdir freetype
mkdir libgd2

编译安装zlib

tar -xzvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.8
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib
make && make install 

编译安装libpng

tar -xzvf libpng-1.6.18.tar.gz
cd libpng-1.6.18
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng --enable-shared
make && make install 

编译安装libjpeg

tar -xzvf jpegsrc.v9a.tar.gz
cd jpeg-9a
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libjpeg --enable-shared
make && make install 

编译安装freetype

tar -xzvf freetype-2.4.0.tar.gz
cd freetype-2.4.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype  --enable-shared
make && make install

以上都编译安装好后，现在来编译安装gd库

tar -xzvf libgd-2.1.1.tar.gz 
cd libgd-2.1.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libgd2 --with-png=/usr/local/libpng --with-jpeg=/usr/local/libjpeg --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype --with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib
make && make install

重新编译PHP

cd php-5.6.14

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-mysql=mysqlnd  --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apxs --with-libxml2=/usr/local/libxml2 --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --with-png --with-jpeg --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype 

make & make install

编译完成后，重启apache

/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apachectl restart

Error:……modules/libphp5.so in libpng16.so.16 cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

这里报了个错误

加个链接后，可以解决这个问题
[quote]
ln -s /usr/local/libpng/lib/libpng16.so.16 /usr/lib/libpng16.so.16
[/quote]