前言
求数组中第K个最大元素,源自Letcode
一、堆排序实现
class Solution {
public int findKthLargest(int[] nums, int k) {
int heapSize = nums.length;
buildMaxHeap(nums, heapSize);
for (int i = nums.length - 1; i >= nums.length - k + 1; --i) {
swap(nums, 0, i);
--heapSize;
maxHeapify(nums, 0, heapSize);
}
return nums[0];
}
public void buildMaxHeap(int[] a, int heapSize) {
for (int i = heapSize / 2; i >= 0; --i) {
maxHeapify(a, i, heapSize);
}
}
public void maxHeapify(int[] a, int i, int heapSize) {
int l = i * 2 + 1, r = i * 2 + 2, largest = i;
if (l < heapSize && a[l] > a[largest]) {
largest = l;
}
if (r < heapSize && a[r] > a[largest]) {
largest = r;
}
if (largest != i) {
swap(a, i, largest);
maxHeapify(a, largest, heapSize);
}
}
public void swap(int[] a, int i, int j) {
int temp = a[i];
作者:LeetCode-Solution
链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/kth-largest-element-in-an-array/solution/shu-zu-zhong-de-di-kge-zui-da-yuan-su-by-leetcode-/
来源:力扣(LeetCode)
著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权,非商业转载请注明出处。
二、PriorityQueue
class Solution{
public int findKthLargest(int[] nums,int k){
PriorityQueue<Integer> heap = new PriorityQueue<Integer>((n1,n2)=> n1 - n2);
for(int n:nums){
heap.add(n);
if(head.size()>k)
heap.poll();
}
return heap.poll();
}
}