Java 内部类

范例1:访问内部类的私有属性

class Outer{
	private String str="Hello";
	class Inner{
		private String info="World";
		public void print() {
			System.out.println(Outer.this.str);
		}
		
	}
	public void fun() {
		Inner in=new Inner();
		System.out.println(in.info);
	}
}

public class Demo {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Outer out=new Outer();
		out.fun();
	}
}

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范例2:实例化内部类

class Outer{
	private String str="Hello";
	class Inner{
		private String info="World";
		public void print() {
			System.out.println(Outer.this.str);
		}
		
	}
	public void fun() {
		Inner in=new Inner();
		System.out.println(in.info);
	}
}

public class Demo {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Outer.Inner oi=new Outer().new Inner();
		oi.print();
	}
}

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范例3:使用static定义内部类

class Outer{
	private static String msg="Hello World";
	static class Inner{
		public void print() {
			System.out.println(msg);
		}
	}
}

public class Demo {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Outer.Inner oi=new Outer.Inner();
		oi.print();
	}
}

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范例4:在方法中定义内部类

class Outer {
	private String str = "Hello World";

	public void fun() {
		class Inner {
			public void print() {
				System.out.println(Outer.this.str);
			}
		}
		new Inner().print();
	}

}

public class Demo {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new Outer().fun();
	}
}

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范例5:在方法中定义内部类

class Outer {
	private String str = "Hello World";

	public void fun(final int num) {
		final double score = 99.9;
		class Inner {
			public void print() {
				System.out.println("属性:" + Outer.this.str);
				System.out.println("方法参数：" + num);
				System.out.println("方法变量：" + score);

			}
		}
		new Inner().print();
	}

}

public class Demo {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new Outer().fun(100);
	}
}