Java 挽救的比较器(Comparator)

·如果在不能修改Book类定义的情况下是不可能使用Comparable接口的，为此Java提供了另一个比较器java.util.Comparator接口下两个方法:

public interface Comparator<T> {
	public int compare(T o1, T o2);

	public boolean equals(Object obj);
}

示例:

·真正有用的只有compare()方法，需要单独建一个类实现Comparator接口。

·使用Comparator接口后用的是Arrays类另一个被重载的sort方法:

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;

class Book {
	private String title;
	private double price;

	public Book(String title, double price) {
		this.title = title;
		this.price = price;
	}

	public String getTitle() {
		return title;
	}

	public void setTitle(String title) {
		this.title = title;
	}

	public double getPrice() {
		return price;
	}

	public void setPrice(double price) {
		this.price = price;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "书名:《" + this.title + "》价格:" + this.price + "元。";
	}
}

class BookComparator implements Comparator<Book> {
	@Override
	public int compare(Book o1, Book o2) {
		if (o1.getPrice() > o2.getPrice()) {
			return 1;
		} else if (o1.getPrice() < o2.getPrice()) {
			return -1;
		} else {
			return 0;
		}
	}

}

public class Demo {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Book books[] = new Book[] {
				new Book("MySQL", 55.8),
				new Book("Androis", 50.7),
				new Book("Oracle", 55.7),
				new Book("Java", 48.8), 
				new Book("JSP", 43.7)

		};
		Arrays.sort(books, new BookComparator());
		for (Book book : books) {
			System.out.println(book);
		}
	}
}