python 安装相关

python2.7

sudo ./configure --enable-unicode=ucs4 --prefix=/usr/local/Python2.7 --enable-shared 
sudo wget http://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.2/Python-2.7.2.tar.bz2

查看python的版本

[root@localhost ~] python -V

先安装GCC

yum -y install gcc
如果安装gcc 出错,
yum distro-sync
yum clean all
使用163的yum源：CentOS6 http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo

下载Python-2.7.2

wget http://python.org/ftp/python/2.7.2/Python-2.7.2.tar.bz2

解压Python-2.7.2

[root@localhost ~] tar -jxvf Python-2.7.2.tar.bz2

安装

[root@localhost Python-2.7.2] ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/ –enable-shared CFLAGS=-fPIC
[root@localhost Python-2.7.2] make all
[root@localhost Python-2.7.2] make install
[root@localhost Python-2.7.2] make clean
[root@localhost Python-2.7.2] make distclean

6.查看版本信息

/usr/local/bin/python2.7 -V

建立软连接，使系统默认的python指向python2.7

正常情况下即使python2.7安装成功后，系统默认指向的python仍然是2.4.3版本，考虑到yum是基于python2.4.3才能正常工作，不敢轻易卸载。
如何实现将系统默认的python指向到2.7版本呢？

mv /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python2.4
ln -s /usr/local/bin/python2.7 /usr/bin/python
检验python指向是否成功

python -V
8.解决系统python软链接指向python2.7版本后，yum不能正常工作

vi /usr/bin/yum
将文件头部的

#!/usr/bin/python
改成
#!/usr/bin/python2.4

setup tools

sudo wget --no-check-certificate http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-0.6c11.tar.gz
sudo tar -xvf 
sudo python setup.py build
sudo python setup.py install

pip

sudo wget --no-check-certificate "https://pypi.python.org/packages/11/b6/abcb525026a4be042b486df43905d6893fb04f05aac21c32c638e939e447/pip-9.0.1.tar.gz#md5=35f01da33009719497f01a4ba69d63c9" 

python setup.py install

MysqlDb

wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/mysql-python/mysql-python-test/1.2.4b4/MySQL-python-1.2.4b4.tar.gz?r=http%3A%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Fmysql-python%2F&ts=1364895531&use_mirror=nchc

 最好用1.2.3版本
tar zxvf  MySQL-python-1.2.4b4.tar.gz
cd MySQL-python-1.2.4b4
python setup.py build
python setup.py install

安装pandas

pip install pandas