VS2010+SharePoint2010 开发及部署TimerJob

1.创建一个空的SharePoint项目从Visual Studio 2010或2012的名称TSTimerJob。你可以给任何名义到这个项目，但在我们的例子中，我们使用这个名字。按“确定”，并选择“部署为场解决方案”

2.输入一个本地站点调试的URL。信任级别选择“部署为场解决方案”。

3.TSTimerJob - >添加 - >“新建项目” - >类 ->CustomTimerJob.cs

4.CustomTimerJob.cs 代码：

class CustomTimerJob : SPJobDefinition
    {
        public CustomTimerJob() : base() { }

        public CustomTimerJob(string jobName, SPService service) :
            base(jobName, service, null, SPJobLockType.None)
        {
            this.Title = "TSTimerJob";
        }

        public CustomTimerJob(string jobName, SPWebApplication webapp) :
            base(jobName, webapp, null, SPJobLockType.ContentDatabase)
        {
            this.Title = "TSTimerJob";
        }

        public override void Execute(Guid targetInstanceId)
        {
            using (SPSite site = new SPSite("http://mossinx:80"))
            {
                using (SPWeb web = site.OpenWeb())
                {
                    SPList spList = web.Lists["AlertMailTest"];
                    SPListItem newItem = spList.Items.Add();
                    newItem["Title"] = "New"+DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy/MM/dd");
                    newItem.Update();
                }
            }
           
        }
    }

5.添加一个新的feature，注册自定义计时器作业。右键单击在解决方案资源管理器里面的项目特点，并单击“添加功能”。

6.重命名功能CustomTimerJobFeature

7.Scope选择WebApplication

8.添加功能事件接收器，右键点击 CustomTimerJobFeature， 并选择“添加事件接收器”。

编写以下代码到 CustomTimerJobFeatureEventReceiver.cs类，

 public class TSTimerJobFeatureEventReceiver : SPFeatureReceiver
    {
        const string JobName = "TSTimerJob";
        public override void FeatureActivated(SPFeatureReceiverProperties properties)
        {
            try
            {
                SPSecurity.RunWithElevatedPrivileges(delegate()
                {
                    SPWebApplication parentWebApp = (SPWebApplication)properties.Feature.Parent;
                    SPSite site = properties.Feature.Parent as SPSite;
                    DeleteExistingJob(JobName, parentWebApp);
                    CreateJob(parentWebApp);
                });
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
        }

        private bool CreateJob(SPWebApplication site)
        {
            bool jobCreated = false;
            try
            {
                CustomTimerJob job = new CustomTimerJob(JobName, site);
                SPMinuteSchedule schedule = new SPMinuteSchedule();
                schedule.BeginSecond = 0;
                schedule.EndSecond = 59;
                schedule.Interval = 15;
                job.Schedule = schedule;

                job.Update();
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return jobCreated;
            }
            return jobCreated;
        }

        public bool DeleteExistingJob(string jobName, SPWebApplication site)
        {
            bool jobDeleted = false;
            try
            {
                foreach (SPJobDefinition job in site.JobDefinitions)
                {
                    if (job.Name == jobName)
                    {
                        job.Delete();
                        jobDeleted = true;
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return jobDeleted;
            }
            return jobDeleted;
        }

        public override void FeatureDeactivating(SPFeatureReceiverProperties properties)
        {
            SPWebApplication parentWebApp = (SPWebApplication)properties.Feature.Parent;
            DeleteExistingJob(JobName, parentWebApp);
        }
    }

9.右击项目--->Deploy

10.打开Central Admin,点开左边的System Settings，选择Manage Farm Solutions。

11.之后你会看到我们的tstimerjob是not deployed，给他deploy一下

12.点击OK

13.至此，应该是可以了，但是有可能你的timerjob没有激活，激活步骤。

Central Administration-->Manage web applications-->你的端口-->Manage Features-->找到你的timerjob-->active