getopt使用样本/模板

//this is the sample of use of getopt funtion


#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
   int ch;
   //printf("optind:%d,opterr:%d\n",optind,opterr);
   //printf("--------------------------\n");
   //opterr = 0;
   while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ab:e::")) != -1)
   {
       //printf("optind: %d,argc:%d,argv[%d]:%s\n", optind,argc,optind,argv[optind]);
       switch (ch) {
       case 'a':
    	   //Add your code
    	   printf("HAVE option: -a\n\n");

           break;
       case 'b':
    	   //Add your code
    	   printf("HAVE option: -b\n");
           printf("The argument of -b is %s\n\n", optarg);
           break;

       case 'e':
           //Add your code
    	   printf("HAVE option: -e\n");
           printf("The argument of -e is %s\n\n", optarg);
           break;

       case '?':
       default:
           printf("Unknown option: %c\n",(char)optopt);
           printf("usage:programname [-a] [-b xxx] [-exxx] \r\n");
           break;
       }
   }
   //printf("----------------------------\n");
   //printf("optind=%d,argv[%d]=%s\n",optind,optind,argv[optind]);
}