springMVC+mybatis配置详解

声明：本文乃菜鸟所作，目的是为了自己忘记的时候可以看看，如各位大神发现有错误之处，还望指出

1.配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
         version="2.5">

    <!--配置tomcat默认servlet,过滤静态文件-->
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.jpg</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.gif</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.png</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.swf</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.jpeg</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
<listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
<!-- 若直接把applicationContext.xml放在WEB-INF目录下，则不需要用<context-param>配置该文件路径-->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <!--配置springMVC前端控制器-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>configContextLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath*:/springMVC-servlet.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <!-- 配置字符转换过滤器-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

2.配置applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
    ">

<!-- 自动扫描 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="net.inno"/>


    <!-- 国际化,并且可以批定文件编码,可以使用classpath: 或者WEB-INF/ 前缀 -->
<bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource">
    <property name="basenames">
        <list>
            <value>classpath:i18n/messages</value>
        </list>
    </property>
    <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
    <property name="cacheSeconds" value="1800"/>
</bean>

<!-- ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++整合mybatis++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ -->
<!-- 配置使spring自动扫描mybatis的mapper接口，不需要在mybatis-config.xml中加<mapper><resource></mapper> -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
	<property name="annotationClass" value="org.springframework.stereotype.Repository"/>
	<property name="basePackage" value="net.inno.dao"/>
</bean>

<!-- PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer可以将上下文（配置文件）中的属性值放在另一个单独的标准java Properties文件中去。-->
<!--在XML文件中用${key}替换指定的properties文件中的值。这样的话，只需要对properties文件进行修改，而不用对xml配置文件进行修改。 -->
<bean id="propertyConfigrure" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
	<property name="locations">
		<list>
			<value>classpath:jdbc.properties</value>
		</list>
	</property>
</bean>

<!-- 配置数据源 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
	<property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}"/>
	<property name="url" value="${url}"/>
	<property name="username" value="${username}"/>
	<property name="password" value="${password}"/>
	<property name="maxActive" value="200"/>
</bean>

<bean name="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
	<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
	<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
	<!-- 配置扫描的mapper.xml文件 -->
	<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:config/mapper/*.xml"/>
	<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="net.inno.pojo"/>
</bean> 

<!-- 以 @Transactional 标注来定义事务 声明式事务-->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" proxy-target-class="true"/> 
    
</beans>

3.配置springMVC-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
        
 
<!-- 自动扫描 -->       
<context:component-scan base-package="net.inno.controller"/>        
  
<!-- 默认的注解映射支持 --> 
<!--  此配置会自动装配一下两个bean，所以配置了该条语句之后，就不需要配置下面两个bean了 -->    
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<!-- <bean id="validator" class="org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean"/> -->

<!-- annotation默认的方法映射适配器
<bean id="annotationMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping"/> 
<bean id="annotationAdapter" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"/> -->

<!-- 视图解析类 -->        
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
	<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
	<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/><!-- 后缀可为空，方便注解根据扩展名来选择视图 -->
	<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>
</bean>

<!-- 对静态资源文件的访问 -->      
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>    
        
<!-- 配置拦截器 -->
<!-- 
<mvc:interceptors>
	<mvc:interceptor>
		<mvc:mapping path="/user/*"/>
		<bean class="net/inno/commons/interceptor/MyInterceptor"></bean>
	</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors> 
 -->

<!-- 配置全局异常处理 -->
<bean id="exceptionResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">
	<property name="defaultErrorView">
		<value>/error/error</value>
	</property>
	<property name="defaultStatusCode">
		<value>500</value>
	</property>
	<property name="warnLogCategory">
		<value>org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver</value>
	</property>
</bean> 
         
</beans>