opensuse安装conky

一、conky是什么

Conky 是一个能够在桌面上，以文本或图形显示各种数据的软件，类似于一个监控看板。显示的数据可以是系统时间，CPU 或内存的使用情况；也可以是网络传输过来的天气信息。功能可以说相当强大。

二、安装

sudo zypper in conky

三、运行

conky

四、配置

配置文件是
/etc/conky/conky.conf
~/.config/conky/conky.conf

配置文件内容参考

conky.config = {
alignment = 'top_right',
background = false,
border_width = 1,
cpu_avg_samples = 2,
default_color = 'white',
default_outline_color = 'white',
default_shade_color = 'white',
double_buffer = true,
draw_borders = false,
draw_graph_borders = true,
draw_outline = false,
draw_shades = false,
extra_newline = false,
font = 'Source Han Sans:size=15',
gap_x = 60,
gap_y = 60,
minimum_height = 5,
minimum_width = 400,
net_avg_samples = 2,
no_buffers = true,
out_to_console = false,
out_to_ncurses = false,
out_to_stderr = false,
out_to_x = true,
own_window = true,
own_window_argb_visual=true,
own_window_transparent=true,
own_window_class = 'Conky',
own_window_type = 'desktop',
own_window_hints = 'undecorated,skip_taskbar,below,skip_pager',
show_graph_range = false,
show_graph_scale = false,
stippled_borders = 0,
update_interval = 1.0,
uppercase = false,
use_spacer = 'none',
use_xft = true,
}

conky.text = [[
${alignr}${font :pixelsize=50}${time %H:%M}${font}
${alignr}${font :pixelsize=18}${time %Y/%m/%d %A}${font}
$hr
${color yellow}RAM Usage:$color $mem/$memmax - $memperc% ${membar 20}
${color yellow}Swap Usage:$color $swap/$swapmax - $swapperc% ${swapbar 20}
${color yellow}CPU Usage:$color $cpu% ${cpubar 20}
${color yellow}Processes:$color $processes ${color yellow}Running:$color $running_processes
$hr
${color yellow}File systems:
/ $color${fs_used /}/${fs_size /} ${fs_bar 20 /}
${color yellow}Networking:$color
${color yellow}Up:$color ${upspeed wlan0} ${alignr}${upspeedgraph wlan0 20,200 ff0000 0000ff}
${color yellow}Down:$color ${downspeed wlan0} ${alignr}${downspeedgraph wlan0 20,200 ff0000 0000ff}
]]

1.设置背景透明
在conky.config = {}中添加

own_window_argb_visual=true,
own_window_transparent=true,

2.设置宽度
在conky.config = {}中修改

minimum_width = 400,

3.设置中文字体
在conky.config = {}中修改

font = 'Source Han Sans:size=15',

4.防止被壁纸挡住
自启动后，conky会被壁纸挡住看不见，解决方法如下
在conky.config = {}中添加

own_window_hints = 'undecorated,skip_taskbar,below,skip_pager',

5.添加时间
在conky.text = [[]]中添加

${alignr}${font :pixelsize=50}${time %H:%M}${font}
${alignr}${font :pixelsize=18}${time %Y/%m/%d %A}${font}

6.设置比例条高度

${membar 20}
${cpubar 20}

五、添加自启动

（一）手动创建文件
在自启动目录下创建.desktop文件。
自启动目录是/etc/xdg/autostart和~/.config/autostart
conky.desktop在/usr/share/applications/下，所以就是

cp /usr/share/applications/conky.desktop ~/.config/autostart

（二）通过设置界面添加
比如在xfce下是打开“会话和启动”，“应用程序自启动”标签页，点击添加