可折叠展开的tableView,QQ好友分组列表
demo下载地址https://github.com/zhengwenming/ExpandTableView
原理分析:这个可以折叠的table,我们点击的是table的section,每个section下面都对应一个数组,点击section,就展开sction然后展示数组数据。每次点击section都要刷新当前点击的这个section,不用reloadData,提高效率。那么点击的这个sction怎么知道自己是展开呢还是折叠起来呢?那么关键就是对这里的处理,我们自己要加一个条件判断是展开还是折叠。下面上代码看看具体实现。
方法一
NSMutableArray *stateArray = [NSMutableArray array];
for (int i = 0; i < dataSource.count; i++)
{
//所有的分区都是闭合
[stateArray addObject:@"0"];
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
if ([stateArray[section] isEqualToString:@"1"]){
//如果是展开状态
NSArray *array = [dataSource objectAtIndex:section];
return array.count;
}else{
//如果是闭合,返回0
return 0;
}
}
方法一的原理是用一个stateArray去记录每个section的状态,当然光记录还是不行的,还是不断的改变这个stateArray对应section的值,展开了就把值替换为1,闭合了替换了0.那么这个0和1就是我们的依据,依据这个就可以返回这个scetion对应的row了。
- (UIView *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView viewForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[button setFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, 44)];
[button setTag:section+1];
button.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
[button setTitleColor:[UIColor grayColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[button setTitleEdgeInsets:UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, 0, 60)];
[button addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonPress:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
UIImageView *line = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, button.frame.size.height-1, button.frame.size.width, 1)];
[line setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"line_real"]];
[button addSubview:line];
UIImageView *imgView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, (kCell_Height-22)/2, 22, 22)];
[imgView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"ico_faq_d"]];
[button addSubview:imgView];
UIImageView *_imgView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(self.view.frame.size.width-30, (kCell_Height-6)/2, 10, 6)];
if ([stateArray[section] isEqualToString:@"0"]) {
_imgView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"ico_listdown"];
}else if ([stateArray[section] isEqualToString:@"1"]) {
_imgView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"ico_listup"];
}
[button addSubview:_imgView];
UILabel *tlabel = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(45, (kCell_Height-20)/2, 200, 20)];
[tlabel setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];
[tlabel setFont:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:14]];
[tlabel setText:sectionArray[section]];
[button addSubview:tlabel];
return button;
}
- (void)buttonPress:(UIButton *)sender//headButton点击
{
//判断状态值
if ([stateArray[sender.tag - 1] isEqualToString:@"1"]){
//修改
[stateArray replaceObjectAtIndex:sender.tag - 1 withObject:@"0"];
}else{
[stateArray replaceObjectAtIndex:sender.tag - 1 withObject:@"1"];
}
[expandTable reloadSections:[NSIndexSet indexSetWithIndex:sender.tag-1] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationAutomatic];
}
给section中的按钮添加点击事件,然后设置按钮的tag值为section。
方法二
方法二中用一个类去记录和不断的替换状态,用一个model类。看看这个model类的定义
@interface GroupModel : NSObject
@property (nonatomic, assign)BOOL isOpened;
@property (nonatomic, retain)NSString *groupName;
@property (nonatomic, assign)NSInteger groupCount;
@property (nonatomic, retain)NSArray *groupFriends;
@end
再看看怎么用
for (NSDictionary *groupInfoDic in JSONDic[@"group"]) {
GroupModel *model = [[GroupModel alloc]init];
model.groupName = groupInfoDic[@"groupName"];
model.groupCount = [groupInfoDic[@"groupCount"] integerValue];
model.isOpened = NO;
model.groupFriends = groupInfoDic[@"groupArray"];
[dataSource addObject:model];
}
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView
{
return dataSource.count;
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
GroupModel *groupModel = dataSource[section];
NSInteger count = groupModel.isOpened?groupModel.groupFriends.count:0;
return count;
}
-
(UIView )tableView:(UITableView )tableView viewForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
UIView *sectionView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, 44)];
sectionView.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithWhite:0.9 alpha:0.8];
GroupModel *groupModel = dataSource[section];UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[button setFrame:sectionView.bounds];
[button setTag:section];
[button setTitleColor:[UIColor grayColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[button setTitle:groupModel.groupName forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[button setTitleEdgeInsets:UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, 0, 60)];
[button addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonPress:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[sectionView addSubview:button];
UIImageView *line = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, button.frame.size.height-1, button.frame.size.width, 1)];
[line setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@”line_real”]];
[sectionView addSubview:line];UIImageView *imgView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, (44-16)/2, 14, 16)];
[imgView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@”ico_list”]];
[sectionView addSubview:imgView];UILabel *numberLabel = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(self.view.frame.size.width-40, (44-20)/2, 40, 20)];
[numberLabel setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];
[numberLabel setFont:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:14]];
NSInteger onLineCount = 0;
for (NSDictionary *friendInfoDic in groupModel.groupFriends) {
if ([friendInfoDic[@”status”] isEqualToString:@”1”]) {
onLineCount++;
}
}
[numberLabel setText:[NSString stringWithFormat:@”%ld/%ld”,onLineCount,groupModel.groupCount]];
[sectionView addSubview:numberLabel];return sectionView;
}
- (void)tableView:(UITableView )tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath )indexPath
{
GroupModel *groupModel = dataSource[indexPath.section];
NSDictionary *friendInfoDic = groupModel.groupFriends[indexPath.row];
NSLog(@”%@ %@”,friendInfoDic[@”name”],friendInfoDic[@”shuoshuo”]);
}- (void)buttonPress:(UIButton *)sender//headButton点击
{
GroupModel *groupModel = dataSource[sender.tag];
groupModel.isOpened = !groupModel.isOpened;
[expandTable reloadSections:[NSIndexSet indexSetWithIndex:sender.tag] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationAutomatic];
}
- (void)buttonPress:(UIButton *)sender//headButton点击
看看关键代码,就是按钮点击事件里面buttonPress,这一句话
groupModel.isOpened = !groupModel.isOpened;
的意思是如果是展开,那么点击之后就是折叠,
如果是折叠,点击之后就是展开。这个状态被记录下来了,而且可以不断的改变。