BGP综合实验

 AS2网段划分：

172.16.0.0/24-------借为/30 用于MA中需要两个地址的网段

172.16.1.0/24-------借为/32 用于建邻环回lo0

172.16.2.0----172.16.7.0/24  用户网段lo1,因为在OSPF中，学习的环回路由都是/32的，所以需要lo1中改ospf工作方式为broadcast

                      所有网段汇总之后：172.16.0.0/21  

底层IP配置＋IGP启动

[r1]int lo0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 24
[r1-LoopBack0]int g 0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.1 24
[r2]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 12.1.1.2 24
建邻环回
[r2]int lo0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.1.2 32
[r3]int lo0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.1.3 32
[r4]int lo0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.1.4 32
[r5]int lo0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.1.5 32
[r6]int lo0
[r6-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.1.6 32
[r7]int lo0
[r7-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.1.7 32
模拟用户网段
[r2-LoopBack0]int lo1
[r2-LoopBack1]ip address 172.16.2.1 24
[r3-LoopBack0]int lo1
[r3-LoopBack1]ip address 172.16.3.1 24
[r4-LoopBack0]int lo01
[r4-LoopBack1]ip address 172.16.4.1 24
[r5-LoopBack0]int lo01
[r5-LoopBack1]ip address 172.16.5.1 24
[r6-LoopBack0]int lo01
[r6-LoopBack1]ip address 172.16.6.1 24
[r7-LoopBack0]int lo01
[r7-LoopBack1]ip address 172.16.7.1 24
骨干
[r2-LoopBack1]int g 0/0/0	
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.0.1 30
[r3-LoopBack1]int g 0/0/1	
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.0.2 30
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.0.5 30
[r4-LoopBack1]int g 0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.0.6 30
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/2
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 172.16.0.9 30
[r5]int g 0/0/2
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 172.16.0.10 30
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g 0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.0.13 30
[r6]int g 0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.0.14 30. 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.0.17 30
[r7]int g 0/0/0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.0.18 30
[r4]int g 0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.0.21 30
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.0.22 30

[r7]int g 0/0/2
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 78.1.1.1 24
[r8]int g 0/0/2
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 78.1.1.2 24
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int lo0
[r8-LoopBack0]ip address 8.8.8.8 24

启动IGP
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2	
[r2-ospf-1]area 0	
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255	
[r3]ospf router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0 
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]  network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r4]ospf router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0 
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]  network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 	
[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0 
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]  network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 
[r6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0 
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]  network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r7]ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7
[r7-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0 
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]  network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 

查邻居表  ospf路由表

[r2]dis ip routing-table pro ospf
[r2]dis ospf peer bri

改换回工作接口，模拟成真正网段的效果
[r2-LoopBack1]ospf network-type broadcast
[r3-LoopBack1]ospf network-type broadcast 
[r4-LoopBack1]ospf network-type broadcast
[r5-LoopBack1]ospf network-type broadcast 
[r6-LoopBack1]ospf network-type broadcast 
[r7-LoopBack1]ospf network-type broadcast

未完待续~