LOAD DATA INFILE字符编码的问题

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-16 14:24:49 发布

iteye_10104

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-16 14:24:49 发布

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分类专栏： mysql 文章标签： MySQL

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[quote]load data infile 'C:\Users\Denny\Desktop\TestPage\xx.csv'
into table taobao_shop
CHARACTER SET utf8
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ';'
ENCLOSED BY '' ESCAPED BY ''
LINES TERMINATED BY '\n' STARTING BY ''
(id, sid, cid, nick, display_name);[/quote]

想把一个utf-8的格式化好的文本文件导入到数据库中，文本中包含中文，对应的数据库表也都是使用utf-8编码，但是使用LOAD DATA INFILE导入到数据库中发现中文是乱码？首先想到的是mysql client需要使用utf-8，于是在my.cnf文件中加入。

[quote]default-character-set=utf8[/quote]

重试发现问题依旧，然后打开mysql query browser里面LOAD DATA INFILE的文档仔细阅读，发现有“CHARACTER SET ”这个参数，第一感觉这个应该就是我想要的。

[quote]LOAD DATA [LOW_PRIORITY | CONCURRENT] [LOCAL] INFILE 'file_name'
[REPLACE | IGNORE]
INTO TABLE tbl_name
[CHARACTER SET charset_name]
[FIELDS
[TERMINATED BY 'string']
[[OPTIONALLY] ENCLOSED BY 'char']
[ESCAPED BY 'char']
]
[LINES
[STARTING BY 'string']
[TERMINATED BY 'string']
]
[IGNORE number LINES]
[(col_name_or_user_var,...)]
[SET col_name = expr,...][/quote]

于是加上character set参数，果然ok了。

[quote]LOAD DATA INFILE '/tmp/youku_keywords' INTO TABLE youku CHARACTER SET utf8 FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',';[/quote]

注意character set是utf8 而不是 utf-8.