XML字符串与XML Document 相互转换

一、使用最原始的javax.xml.parsers，标准的jdk api

      1.Xml字符串--->Xml Document【org.w3c.dom.Document】

           String xmlStr = "";

           StringReader strReader = new StringReader(xmlStr);

           InputSource is = new InputSource(strReader);

           DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();

           DocumentBuilder docBuilder = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();

           Documenet doc = docBuilder.parse(is);

      2.Xml Document--->Xml字符串

           TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstrance();

           Transformer  t = tf.newTransformer();

           t.setOutputProperty("encoding","GB2312");

           ByteArrayOutStream bos = new ByteArrayOutStream();

           t.tansform(new DOMSource(doc),new StreamResult(bos));

           String xmlStr = bos.toString;

二、使用Dom4j

      1.Xml字符串--->Xml Document【org.dom4j.Document】

           String xmlStr = "";

           Documenet doc = DocumentHelper.parseText(xmlStr);

      2.Xml Document--->Xml字符串

           String xmlStr = document.asXml();

 

三、使用JDom

      1.Xml字符串--->Xml Document【org.jdom.Document】

           String xmlStr = "";

           StringReader sr = new StringReader(xmlStr);

           InputSource is = new InputSource(sr);

           Document doc = new SAXBuilder().build(is);

      2.Xml Document--->Xml字符串

           Format f = Format.getPrettyFormat();

           f.setEncoding("gb2312");

           XMLOutputter xmlOut = new XMLOutputter();

           xmlOut.setFormat(f);

           ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

           xmlOut.output(doc,bos);

           String xmlStr = bos.toString();