用Smarty作为Zend Framework的视图

一个优秀模板与一个优秀框架的结合。
首先用Smarty实现View的接口。
Smarty.php：

<?php /**  * Smarty.php  * Smarty视图类  * created by ranfow(ranfow@qq.com)  * 2008-08-19  */ require_once 'Zend/View/Interface.php'; require_once 'Smarty/Smarty.class.php'; class Zend_View_Smarty implements Zend_View_Interface {     /**      * Smarty object      * @var Smarty      */     protected $_smarty;     /**      * Constructor      *      * @param string $tmplPath      * @param array $extraParams      * @return void      */     public function __construct($tmplPath = null, $extraParams = array())     {         $this->_smarty = new Smarty;         if (null !== $tmplPath) {             $this->setScriptPath($tmplPath);         }         foreach ($extraParams as $key => $value) {             $this->_smarty->$key = $value;         }     }     /**      * Return the template engine object          *      * @return Smarty      */     public function getEngine()     {         return $this->_smarty;     }     /**      * Set the path to the templates      *      * @param string $path The directory to set as the path.      * @return void      */     public function setScriptPath($path)     {         if (is_readable($path)) {             $this->_smarty->template_dir = $path;             return;         }         throw new Exception('Invalid path provided');     }     /**      * Retrieve the current template directory      *      * @return string      */     public function getScriptPaths()     {         return array($this->_smarty->template_dir);     }     /**      * Alias for setScriptPath      *      * @param string $path      * @param string $prefix Unused      * @return void      */     public function setBasePath($path, $prefix = 'Zend_View')     {         return $this->setScriptPath($path);     }     /**      * Alias for setScriptPath      *      * @param string $path      * @param string $prefix Unused      * @return void      */     public function addBasePath($path, $prefix = 'Zend_View')     {         return $this->setScriptPath($path);     }     /**      * Assign a variable to the template      *      * @param string $key The variable name.      * @param mixed $val The variable value.      * @return void      */     public function __set($key, $val)     {         $this->_smarty->assign($key, $val);     }     /**      * Retrieve an assigned variable      *      * @param string $key The variable name.      * @return mixed The variable value.      */     public function __get($key)     {         return $this->_smarty->get_template_vars($key);     }     /**      * Allows testing with empty() and isset() to work      *      * @param string $key      * @return boolean      */     public function __isset($key)     {          return (null !== $this->_smarty->get_template_vars($key));     }     /**      * Allows unset() on object properties to work      *      * @param string $key      * @return void      */     public function __unset($key)     {         $this->_smarty->clear_assign($key);     }     /**      * Assign variables to the template      *      * Allows setting a specific key to the specified value, OR passing an array      * of key => value pairs to set en masse.      *      * @see __set()      * @param string|array $spec The assignment strategy to use (key or array of key      * => value pairs)      * @param mixed $value (Optional) If assigning a named variable, use this      * as the value.      * @return void      */     public function assign($spec, $value = null)     {         if (is_array($spec)) {             $this->_smarty->assign($spec);             return;         }         $this->_smarty->assign($spec, $value);     }     /**      * Clear all assigned variables      *      * Clears all variables assigned to Zend_View either via {@link assign()} or      * property overloading ({@link __get()}/{@link __set()}).      *      * @return void      */     public function clearVars()     {         $this->_smarty->clear_all_assign();     }     /**      * Processes a template and returns the output.      *      * @param string $name The template to process.      * @return string The output.      */     public function render($name)     {         return $this->_smarty->fetch($name);     }          /**      * Processes a template and display it to the browser.      *      * @param string $name The template to process.      */     public function display($name)     {             return $this->_smarty->display($name);     } }

初始化：

$smarty = new Zend_View_Smarty("./templates", array (     "compile_dir"     => "./templates_c",     "cache_dir"       => "./cache",     "config_dir"      => "./config",     "left_delimiter"  => "{{",     "right_delimiter" => "}}" ));

模板index.tpl：

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">     <head>         <title>{{$title}}</title>         <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />     </head>     <body>     {{$name}}     </body> </html>

赋值、解释并输出：

...... $smarty->title = 'test'; $smarty->name = 'ranfow';  // $smarty->display('index.tpl');       // 这种为直接输出  $rendered = $smarty->render('index.tpl');  echo $rendered; ......