一个优秀模板与一个优秀框架的结合。
首先用Smarty实现View的接口。
Smarty.php:
<?php /** * Smarty.php * Smarty视图类 * created by ranfow(ranfow@qq.com) * 2008-08-19 */ require_once 'Zend/View/Interface.php'; require_once 'Smarty/Smarty.class.php'; class Zend_View_Smarty implements Zend_View_Interface { /** * Smarty object * @var Smarty */ protected $_smarty; /** * Constructor * * @param string $tmplPath * @param array $extraParams * @return void */ public function __construct($tmplPath = null, $extraParams = array()) { $this->_smarty = new Smarty; if (null !== $tmplPath) { $this->setScriptPath($tmplPath); } foreach ($extraParams as $key => $value) { $this->_smarty->$key = $value; } } /** * Return the template engine object * * @return Smarty */ public function getEngine() { return $this->_smarty; } /** * Set the path to the templates * * @param string $path The directory to set as the path. * @return void */ public function setScriptPath($path) { if (is_readable($path)) { $this->_smarty->template_dir = $path; return; } throw new Exception('Invalid path provided'); } /** * Retrieve the current template directory * * @return string */ public function getScriptPaths() { return array($this->_smarty->template_dir); } /** * Alias for setScriptPath * * @param string $path * @param string $prefix Unused * @return void */ public function setBasePath($path, $prefix = 'Zend_View') { return $this->setScriptPath($path); } /** * Alias for setScriptPath * * @param string $path * @param string $prefix Unused * @return void */ public function addBasePath($path, $prefix = 'Zend_View') { return $this->setScriptPath($path); } /** * Assign a variable to the template * * @param string $key The variable name. * @param mixed $val The variable value. * @return void */ public function __set($key, $val) { $this->_smarty->assign($key, $val); } /** * Retrieve an assigned variable * * @param string $key The variable name. * @return mixed The variable value. */ public function __get($key) { return $this->_smarty->get_template_vars($key); } /** * Allows testing with empty() and isset() to work * * @param string $key * @return boolean */ public function __isset($key) { return (null !== $this->_smarty->get_template_vars($key)); } /** * Allows unset() on object properties to work * * @param string $key * @return void */ public function __unset($key) { $this->_smarty->clear_assign($key); } /** * Assign variables to the template * * Allows setting a specific key to the specified value, OR passing an array * of key => value pairs to set en masse. * * @see __set() * @param string|array $spec The assignment strategy to use (key or array of key * => value pairs) * @param mixed $value (Optional) If assigning a named variable, use this * as the value. * @return void */ public function assign($spec, $value = null) { if (is_array($spec)) { $this->_smarty->assign($spec); return; } $this->_smarty->assign($spec, $value); } /** * Clear all assigned variables * * Clears all variables assigned to Zend_View either via {@link assign()} or * property overloading ({@link __get()}/{@link __set()}). * * @return void */ public function clearVars() { $this->_smarty->clear_all_assign(); } /** * Processes a template and returns the output. * * @param string $name The template to process. * @return string The output. */ public function render($name) { return $this->_smarty->fetch($name); } /** * Processes a template and display it to the browser. * * @param string $name The template to process. */ public function display($name) { return $this->_smarty->display($name); } } |
初始化:
$smarty = new Zend_View_Smarty("./templates", array ( "compile_dir" => "./templates_c", "cache_dir" => "./cache", "config_dir" => "./config", "left_delimiter" => "{{", "right_delimiter" => "}}" )); |
模板index.tpl:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>{{$title}}</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> </head> <body> {{$name}} </body> </html> |
赋值、解释并输出:
...... $smarty->title = 'test'; $smarty->name = 'ranfow'; // $smarty->display('index.tpl'); // 这种为直接输出 $rendered = $smarty->render('index.tpl'); echo $rendered; ...... |