ntoh16 与 hton16

/*
    * Functions hton16 and hton32 convert the host
    * representation of integer numbers into the network
    * representation as defined in "Trivial Internet Protocol",
    * section 2.1.
    * ntoh32 and ntoh16 are reverse functions to hton32 and hton16.
    *
    * Adjust the following definitions for the particular
    * hardware and C complier.
    */
   #define hton16(n) (((uint16)(n) >> 8) | ((uint16)(n) << 8))
   #define hton32(n) (ntoh16((uint32)(n) >> 16) | (ntoh16(n) << 16))
   #define ntoh16(n) hton16(n)
   #define ntoh32(n) hton32(n)