java通用的DES加密方法


import java.nio.charset.Charset;


import org.apache.commons.codec.DecoderException;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Hex;




public class CryptoUtils2 {



private static final CryptoUtils2 instance = new CryptoUtils2();


// 28
static final int pc_1_cp[] = { 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 59, 51, 43,
35, 27, 19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36 };
// 28
static final int pc_1_dp[] = { 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 61, 53, 45,
37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4 };
// 48
static final int pc_2p[] = { 14, 17, 11, 24, 1, 5, 3, 28, 15, 6, 21, 10, 23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8, 16, 7, 27,
20, 13, 2, 41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55, 30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48, 44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53, 46, 42, 50,
36, 29, 32 };
// 16
static final int ls_countp[] = { 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1 };
// 64
static final int iip_tab_p[] = { 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4, 62, 54,
46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8, 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 59, 51, 43,
35, 27, 19, 11, 3, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7 };
// 64
static final int _iip_tab_p[] = { 40, 8, 48, 16, 56, 24, 64, 32, 39, 7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31, 38, 6,
46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30, 37, 5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29, 36, 4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28, 35, 3, 43,
11, 51, 19, 59, 27, 34, 2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26, 33, 1, 41, 9, 49, 17, 57, 25 };
// 48
static final int e_r_p[] = { 32, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 12, 13, 14, 15,
16, 17, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 28, 29, 30, 31,
32, 1 };
// 32
static final int local_PP[] = { 16, 7, 20, 21, 29, 12, 28, 17, 1, 15, 23, 26, 5, 18, 31, 10, 2, 8, 24,
14, 32, 27, 3, 9, 19, 13, 30, 6, 22, 11, 4, 25 };
// [8][4][16]
static final int ccom_SSS_p[][][] = {
{ { 14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7 },
{ 0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8 },
{ 4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0 },
{ 15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13 } },


{ { 15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10 },
{ 3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5 },
{ 0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15 },
{ 13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9 } },


{ { 10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8 },
{ 13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1 },
{ 13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7 },
{ 1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12 } },


{ { 7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15 },
{ 13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9 },
{ 10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4 },
{ 3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14 } }, /*
* err
* on
*/


{ { 2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9 },
{ 14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6 }, /*
* err
* on
*/
{ 4, 2, 1, 11, 10, 13, 7, 8, 15, 9, 12, 5, 6, 3, 0, 14 },
{ 11, 8, 12, 7, 1, 14, 2, 13, 6, 15, 0, 9, 10, 4, 5, 3 } },


{ { 12, 1, 10, 15, 9, 2, 6, 8, 0, 13, 3, 4, 14, 7, 5, 11 },
{ 10, 15, 4, 2, 7, 12, 9, 5, 6, 1, 13, 14, 0, 11, 3, 8 },
{ 9, 14, 15, 5, 2, 8, 12, 3, 7, 0, 4, 10, 1, 13, 11, 6 },
{ 4, 3, 2, 12, 9, 5, 15, 10, 11, 14, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 13 } },


{ { 4, 11, 2, 14, 15, 0, 8, 13, 3, 12, 9, 7, 5, 10, 6, 1 },
{ 13, 0, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 10, 14, 3, 5, 12, 2, 15, 8, 6 },
{ 1, 4, 11, 13, 12, 3, 7, 14, 10, 15, 6, 8, 0, 5, 9, 2 },
{ 6, 11, 13, 8, 1, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 0, 15, 14, 2, 3, 12 } },


{ { 13, 2, 8, 4, 6, 15, 11, 1, 10, 9, 3, 14, 5, 0, 12, 7 },
{ 1, 15, 13, 8, 10, 3, 7, 4, 12, 5, 6, 11, 0, 14, 9, 2 },
{ 7, 11, 4, 1, 9, 12, 14, 2, 0, 6, 10, 13, 15, 3, 5, 8 },
{ 2, 1, 14, 7, 4, 10, 8, 13, 15, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 6, 11 } } };


byte[][] C = new byte[17][28];
byte[][] D = new byte[17][28];
byte[][] K = new byte[17][48];


public CryptoUtils2() {
super();
}


/*
* iu2b把int转换成byte
*/
private static byte iu2b(int input) {
byte output1;
output1 = (byte) (input & 0xff);
return output1;
}


/*
* b2iu把byte按照不考虑正负号的原则的"升位"成int程序, 因为java没有unsigned运算
*/
private static int b2iu(byte b) {
return b < 0 ? b & 0x7F + 128 : b;
}


/*
* byteHEX(),用来把一个byte类型的数转换成十六进制的ASCII表示,
* 因为java中的byte的toString无法实现这一点,我们又没有C语言中的 sprintf(outbuf,"%02X",ib)
*/
public static String byteHEX(byte ib) {
char[] Digit = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
char[] ob = new char[2];
ob[0] = Digit[(ib >>> 4) & 0X0F];
ob[1] = Digit[ib & 0X0F];
String s = new String(ob);
return s;
}


/*
* desMemcpy是一个内部使用的byte数组的块拷贝函数, 从input的inpos开始把len长度的
* 字节拷贝到output的outpos位置开始
*/
private void desMemcpy(byte[] output, byte[] input, int outpos, int inpos, int len) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
output[outpos + i] = input[inpos + i];
}


private void Fexpand0(byte[] in, byte[] out) {
int divide;
int i, j;
byte temp1;


for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
divide = 7;
for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
temp1 = in[i];
out[8 * i + j] = iu2b((b2iu(temp1) >>> divide) & 1);
divide--;
}
}
}


private void FLS(byte[] bits, byte[] buffer, int count) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 28; i++) {
buffer[i] = bits[(i + count) % 28];
}
}


private void Fson(byte[] cc, byte[] dd, byte[] kk) {
int i;
byte[] buffer = new byte[56];
for (i = 0; i < 28; i++)
buffer[i] = cc[i];


for (i = 28; i < 56; i++)
buffer[i] = dd[i - 28];


for (i = 0; i < 48; i++)
kk[i] = buffer[pc_2p[i] - 1];
}


private void Fsetkeystar(byte[] bits) {
int i, j;


for (i = 0; i < 28; i++)
C[0][i] = bits[pc_1_cp[i] - 1];
for (i = 0; i < 28; i++)
D[0][i] = bits[pc_1_dp[i] - 1];
for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
FLS(C[j], C[j + 1], ls_countp[j]);
FLS(D[j], D[j + 1], ls_countp[j]);
Fson(C[j + 1], D[j + 1], K[j + 1]);
}
}


private void Fiip(byte[] text, byte[] ll, byte[] rr) {
int i;
byte[] buffer = new byte[64];
Fexpand0(text, buffer);


for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
ll[i] = buffer[iip_tab_p[i] - 1];


for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
rr[i] = buffer[iip_tab_p[i + 32] - 1];
}


private void Fs_box(byte[] aa, byte[] bb) {
int i, j, k, m;
int y, z;
byte[] ss = new byte[8];
m = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
j = 6 * i;
y = b2iu(aa[j]) * 2 + b2iu(aa[j + 5]);
z = b2iu(aa[j + 1]) * 8 + b2iu(aa[j + 2]) * 4 + b2iu(aa[j + 3]) * 2 + b2iu(aa[j + 4]);
ss[i] = iu2b(ccom_SSS_p[i][y][z]);
y = 3;
for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
bb[m++] = iu2b((b2iu(ss[i]) >>> y) & 1);
y--;
}


}
}


private void FF(int n, byte[] ll, byte[] rr, byte[] LL, byte[] RR) {
int i;
byte[] buffer = new byte[64], tmp = new byte[64];
for (i = 0; i < 48; i++)
buffer[i] = rr[e_r_p[i] - 1];
for (i = 0; i < 48; i++)
buffer[i] = iu2b((b2iu(buffer[i]) + b2iu(K[n][i])) & 1);


Fs_box(buffer, tmp);


for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
buffer[i] = tmp[local_PP[i] - 1];


for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
RR[i] = iu2b((b2iu(buffer[i]) + b2iu(ll[i])) & 1);


for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
LL[i] = rr[i];
}


private void _Fiip(byte[] text, byte[] ll, byte[] rr) {
int i;
byte[] tmp = new byte[64];
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
tmp[i] = ll[i];
for (i = 32; i < 64; i++)
tmp[i] = rr[i - 32];
for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
text[i] = tmp[_iip_tab_p[i] - 1];
}


@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private void Fcompress016(byte[] out, byte[] in) {
int times;
int i, j;


for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
times = 3;
in[i] = '0';
for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
in[i] = iu2b(b2iu(in[i]) + (b2iu(out[i * 16 + j]) << times));
times--;
}
}
}


void Fcompress0(byte[] out, byte[] in) {
int times;
int i, j;


for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
times = 7;
in[i] = 0;
for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
in[i] = iu2b(b2iu(in[i]) + (b2iu(out[i * 8 + j]) << times));
times--;
}
}
}


private void Fencrypt0(byte[] text, byte[] mtext) {
byte[] ll = new byte[64], rr = new byte[64], LL = new byte[64], RR = new byte[64];
byte[] tmp = new byte[64];
int i, j;
Fiip(text, ll, rr);


for (i = 1; i < 17; i++) {
FF(i, ll, rr, LL, RR);
for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
ll[j] = LL[j];
rr[j] = RR[j];
}
}


_Fiip(tmp, rr, ll);


Fcompress0(tmp, mtext);
}


private void FDES(byte[] key, byte[] text, byte[] mtext) {
byte[] tmp = new byte[64];
Fexpand0(key, tmp);
Fsetkeystar(tmp);
Fencrypt0(text, mtext);
}


/* 加密 */
public int encrypt(byte[] key, byte[] s, byte[] d, int len) {
int i, j;
byte[] cData = new byte[8];
byte[] cEncryptData = new byte[8];
for (i = 0; i < len; i += 8) {
if ((i + 8) > len) {
desMemcpy(cData, s, 0, i, len - i);
for (j = len - i; j < 8; j++)
cData[j] = 0;
} else
desMemcpy(cData, s, 0, i, 8);
FDES(key, cData, cEncryptData);
desMemcpy(d, cEncryptData, i, 0, 8);


}
return i;
}


private void fdiscrypt0(byte[] mtext, byte[] text) {
byte[] ll = new byte[64], rr = new byte[64], LL = new byte[64], RR = new byte[64];
byte[] tmp = new byte[64];
int i, j;
Fiip(mtext, ll, rr);


for (i = 16; i > 0; i--) {
FF(i, ll, rr, LL, RR);
for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
ll[j] = LL[j];
rr[j] = RR[j];
}
}


_Fiip(tmp, rr, ll);


Fcompress0(tmp, text);
}


/***************************************************************************
* function: DES parameter: u_char * key ; key for encrypt u_char * mtext ;
* encipher data u_char * text ; plain data return: none
**************************************************************************/
private void fdes(byte[] key, byte[] mtext, byte[] text) {
byte[] tmp = new byte[64];
Fexpand0(key, tmp);
Fsetkeystar(tmp);
fdiscrypt0(mtext, text);
}


/* 解密 */
public int decrypt(byte[] key, byte[] s, byte[] d, int len) {
int i;
byte[] cData = new byte[8];
byte[] cEncryptData = new byte[8];
for (i = 0; i < len; i += 8) {
desMemcpy(cEncryptData, d, 0, i, 8);
fdes(key, cEncryptData, cData);
desMemcpy(s, cData, i, 0, 8);
}
return i;
}


public static byte[] hexStr2ByteArr(String strIn) {
byte[] arrB = strIn.getBytes();
int iLen = arrB.length;


// 两个字符表示一个字节,所以字节数组长度是字符串长度除以2
byte[] arrOut = new byte[iLen / 2];
for (int i = 0; i < iLen; i = i + 2) {
String strTmp = new String(arrB, i, 2);
arrOut[i / 2] = (byte) Integer.parseInt(strTmp, 16);
}
return arrOut;
}


public static void main(String args[]) {


String s = "areaId=ds001\ngroupId=1\nuserAccount=大波波\nuserPassword=1bbd886460827015e5d605ed44252251\nclientIp=192.168.8.27\n";

String miwen = encode(s, "12345678");
System.out.println("密文:[" + miwen + "]");


String minwen = decode("458F02A3AF6CA5AFBBBD0866E5052140AB9AB84E87843B1D1F7527D00E393968A70258CB71360A6D47D9F37153406B79C2B5EEB204017D05E6AE3897DFE9604265FADB3005651F29D77DDC61CF303BACF22CC938DD6C47DBF48D0CDE5FD8F0C32A9ABC4CB0292011AABB65B5F4872F7F", "12345678");
System.out.println("明文:[" + minwen + "]");
}


public static String encode(String str, String key) {
byte[] encodeBytes = encodeBytes(str, key);
StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0, len = encodeBytes.length; i < len; i++) {
buf.append(byteHEX(encodeBytes[i]));
}


return buf.toString();
}

public static byte[] encodeBytes(String str, String key) {
int i1;
byte[] byte2 = new byte[3000];
byte[] byte1 = str.getBytes(Charset.forName("GBK"));


i1 = instance.encrypt(key.getBytes(), byte1, byte2, byte1.length);

byte[] result = new byte[i1];
for (int i = 0; i < i1; i++) {
result[i] = byte2[i];
}


return result;
}


public static String decode(String str, String key) {
int i2;


byte[] byteMingW = new byte[3000]; // 密文
byte[] byteMiW = new byte[3000];


try {
byteMiW = Hex.decodeHex(str.toCharArray());
} catch (DecoderException ex) {
byteMiW = CryptoUtils2.hexStr2ByteArr(str);
}


i2 = instance.decrypt(key.getBytes(), byteMingW, byteMiW, byteMiW.length);

return new String(byteMingW, 0, i2, Charset.forName("GBK")).trim();
}

public static String decodeBytes(byte[] data, String key) {
int i2;


byte[] byteMingW = new byte[3000]; // 密文


i2 = instance.decrypt(key.getBytes(), byteMingW, data, data.length);
byte[] result = new byte[i2];
for(int i = 0; i < i2; i++) {
result[i] = byteMingW[i];
}
return new String(result, 0, result.length, Charset.forName("GBK"));
}
}
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