JAVA NIO 大文件读取


import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;

public class TestNio {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
System.err.println("begin");
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
int _5M = 1024*1024*5;
File fin = new File("D:\\debug.log"); //文件大小200M
File fout = new File("D:\\debug-bak.log");
FileChannel fcin = new RandomAccessFile(fin, "r").getChannel();
ByteBuffer rBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(_5M);
FileChannel fcout = new RandomAccessFile(fout, "rws").getChannel();
ByteBuffer wBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(_5M);
readFileByLine(_5M, fcin, rBuffer, fcout, wBuffer);
System.err.print((System.currentTimeMillis() - start) /1000);
}

public static void readFileByLine(int bufSize, FileChannel fcin,
ByteBuffer rBuffer, FileChannel fcout, ByteBuffer wBuffer) {
String enterStr = "\n";
try {
byte[] bs = new byte[bufSize];
StringBuilder strBuf = new StringBuilder("");
String tempString = null;
while (fcin.read(rBuffer) != -1) {
int rSize = rBuffer.position();
rBuffer.rewind();
rBuffer.get(bs);
rBuffer.clear();
tempString = new String(bs, 0, rSize);
int fromIndex = 0;
int endIndex = 0;
while ((endIndex = tempString.indexOf(enterStr, fromIndex)) != -1) {
String line = tempString.substring(fromIndex, endIndex);
line = strBuf.toString() + line;
writeFileByLine(fcout, wBuffer, line);
strBuf.delete(0, strBuf.length());
fromIndex = endIndex + 1;
}

if (rSize > tempString.length()) {
strBuf.append(tempString.substring(fromIndex,
tempString.length()));
} else {
strBuf.append(tempString.substring(fromIndex, rSize));
}
}

} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public static void writeFileByLine(FileChannel fcout, ByteBuffer wBuffer,
String line) {
try {
fcout.write(wBuffer.wrap(line.getBytes()), fcout.size());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

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