转于:http://blog.csdn.net/huutu/article/details/12977645
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Android Service ,在退出程序之后 ,仍然留在后台作为服务项做一些事情,比如说监听用户输入之类的。。。。
这里用来做后台的消息推送,像游戏中的广告可以这么做。
Android工程里面有两个Activity、一个Service重写。
MainActivity 是进入游戏的界面。
SecondActivity 是打开通知,点击推送的消息打开的Activity 。
push_service 是重写的Service 。
MainActivity
- package com.example.androidnotification;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.R.integer;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.app.Notification;
- import android.app.NotificationManager;
- import android.app.PendingIntent;
- import android.content.Context;
- import android.content.Intent;
- import android.util.Log;
- import android.view.Menu;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
- import android.widget.Button;
- public class MainActivity extends Activity {
- private Button button1;
- private Button button2;
- @Override
- protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
- //获取到通知管理器
- NotificationManager mNotificationManager=(NotificationManager)getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
- //定义内容
- int notificationIcon=R.drawable.icon;
- CharSequence notificationTitle="测试通知栏--title";
- long when = System.currentTimeMillis();
- Notification notification=new Notification(notificationIcon, notificationTitle, when);
- notification.defaults=Notification.DEFAULT_ALL;
- Intent intent=new Intent(MainActivity.this,SecondActivity.class);
- PendingIntent pendingIntent=PendingIntent.getActivity(MainActivity.this, 0, intent, 0);
- notification.setLatestEventInfo(this,"测试展开title", "测试展开内容",pendingIntent);
- if(notification!=null)
- {
- Log.e("notifacation", "notifacation is ok");
- mNotificationManager.notify(1000, notification);
- }
- button1=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
- button1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View arg0) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- Intent pushIntent=new Intent("com.example.androidnotification.push_service");
- startService(pushIntent);
- }
- });
- button2=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button2);
- button2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- MainActivity.this.finish();
- }
- });
- }
- @Override
- public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
- // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
- getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
- return true;
- }
- }
打开程序的时候发送了一个通知。。。
主要就是获取到通知管理器然后新建一个通知,然后发送这个通知!。。。
SecondActivity
- package com.example.androidnotification;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- public class SecondActivity extends Activity {
- @Override
- protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
- {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.secondactivity);
- }
- }
第二个Activity只是为了存在而存在,没有啥不懂。。
push_service
重写了Service ,注册一个Service 。。
- package com.example.androidnotification;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.app.Notification;
- import android.app.NotificationManager;
- import android.app.PendingIntent;
- import android.app.Service;
- import android.content.Context;
- import android.content.Intent;
- import android.os.Handler;
- import android.os.IBinder;
- import android.util.Log;
- public class push_service extends Service {
- @Override
- public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- return null;
- }
- @Override
- public void onCreate()
- {
- super.onCreate();
- Log.i("push_service", "push_service onCreate");
- }
- @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
- @Override
- public void onStart(Intent intent,int startId)
- {
- super.onStart(intent, startId);
- Log.i("push_service", "push_service start");
- new Thread(new Runnable() {
- @Override
- public void run() {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- try {
- for (int i = 0; i <100; i++) {
- Thread.sleep(3000);
- Log.i("push_service", "push_service foreach");
- //获取到通知管理器
- NotificationManager mNotificationManager=(NotificationManager)getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
- //定义内容
- int notificationIcon=R.drawable.icon;
- CharSequence notificationTitle="测试通知栏--title";
- long when = System.currentTimeMillis();
- Notification notification=new Notification(notificationIcon, notificationTitle, when);
- notification.defaults=Notification.DEFAULT_ALL;
- Intent intent=new Intent(getApplicationContext(),SecondActivity.class);
- PendingIntent pendingIntent=PendingIntent.getActivity(getApplicationContext(), 0, intent, 0);
- notification.setLatestEventInfo(getApplicationContext(),"测试展开title", "测试展开内容",pendingIntent);
- if(notification!=null)
- {
- Log.e("notifacation", "notifacation is ok");
- mNotificationManager.notify(1000+i, notification);
- }
- }
- } catch (InterruptedException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- }).start();
- }
- @Override
- public void onDestroy()
- {
- super.onDestroy();
- Log.i("push_service", "push_service destroy");
- }
- }
嗯,把发送通知的代码复制到这里循环几百次。。用来测试退出程序后服务是不是还在跑着。