如何扫描出android系统媒体库中视频文件

转于：http://my.oschina.net/AlexZhuang/blog/57695

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android系统启动时会去扫描系统文件，并将系统支持的视频文件（mp4,3gp,wmv）扫描到媒体库（MediaStore）中，下面代码演示如何获得这些文件的信息：

 

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public static List<VideoInfo> sysVideoList = null ; // 视频信息集合 sysVideoList = new ArrayList<VideoInfo>(); setVideoList();        private void setVideoList() {          // MediaStore.Video.Thumbnails.DATA:视频缩略图的文件路径          String[] thumbColumns = { MediaStore.Video.Thumbnails.DATA,                  MediaStore.Video.Thumbnails.VIDEO_ID };            // MediaStore.Video.Media.DATA：视频文件路径；          // MediaStore.Video.Media.DISPLAY_NAME : 视频文件名，如 testVideo.mp4          // MediaStore.Video.Media.TITLE: 视频标题 : testVideo          String[] mediaColumns = { MediaStore.Video.Media._ID,                  MediaStore.Video.Media.DATA, MediaStore.Video.Media.TITLE,                  MediaStore.Video.Media.MIME_TYPE,                  MediaStore.Video.Media.DISPLAY_NAME };            cursor = managedQuery(MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,                  mediaColumns, null , null , null );                    if (cursor== null ){              Toast.makeText(SystemVideoChooseActivity. this , "没有找到可播放视频文件" , 1 ).show();              return ;          }          if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {              do {                  VideoInfo info = new VideoInfo();                  int id = cursor.getInt(cursor                          .getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Video.Media._ID));                  Cursor thumbCursor = managedQuery(                          MediaStore.Video.Thumbnails.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,                          thumbColumns, MediaStore.Video.Thumbnails.VIDEO_ID                                  + "=" + id, null , null );                  if (thumbCursor.moveToFirst()) {                      info.setThumbPath(thumbCursor.getString(thumbCursor                              .getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Video.Thumbnails.DATA)));                  }                  info.setPath(cursor.getString(cursor                          .getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Video.Media.DATA)));                  info.setTitle(cursor.getString(cursor                          .getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Video.Media.TITLE)));                                    info.setDisplayName(cursor.getString(cursor                          .getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Video.Media.DISPLAY_NAME)));                  LogUtil.log(TAG, "DisplayName:" +info.getDisplayName());                  info.setMimeType(cursor                          .getString(cursor                                  .getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Video.Media.MIME_TYPE)));                                    sysVideoList.add(info);              } while (cursor.moveToNext());          }      }

 

有一点需要注意的是：系统的媒体库并不会在我们添加视频文件后自动更新，我们如何去手动扫描媒体库，或者重启系统才能从媒体库中得到更新的视频文件：

 

 

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1 2	sendBroadcast( new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED, Uri.parse( "file://"                   + Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory())));