高仿launcher和墨迹左右拖动效果

半个月前就有这样的想法，做出一个模仿launcher的效果。自己也曾从网上搜过很多资料，也思考过怎么实现，最终还是参考了别人的资料实现了此效果，也解决了我这半个多月的冥思苦想，再次感谢，今天把代码贴出来供大家学习，因为这方面做得比较好的资料缺失比较少（因为本人搜了很多资料都不能达到效果），如果大家觉得还不错，请顶起。

首先自定义一个 ViewGroup：

public class MyScrollLayout extends ViewGroup{ private VelocityTracker mVelocityTracker; // 用于判断甩动手势 private static final int SNAP_VELOCITY = 600; private Scroller mScroller; // 滑动控制器 private int mCurScreen; private int mDefaultScreen = 0; private float mLastMotionX; // private int mTouchSlop; private OnViewChangeListener mOnViewChangeListener; public MyScrollLayout(Context context) { super(context); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub init(context); } public MyScrollLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub init(context); } public MyScrollLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub init(context); } private void init(Context context) { mCurScreen = mDefaultScreen; // mTouchSlop = ViewConfiguration.get(getContext()).getScaledTouchSlop(); mScroller = new Scroller(context); } @Override protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if (changed) { int childLeft = 0; final int childCount = getChildCount(); for (int i=0; i<childCount; i++) { final View childView = getChildAt(i); if (childView.getVisibility() != View.GONE) { final int childWidth = childView.getMeasuredWidth(); childView.layout(childLeft, 0, childLeft+childWidth, childView.getMeasuredHeight()); childLeft += childWidth; } } } } @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); final int width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec); final int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec); final int count = getChildCount(); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { getChildAt(i).measure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); } scrollTo(mCurScreen * width, 0); } public void snapToDestination() { final int screenWidth = getWidth(); final int destScreen = (getScrollX()+ screenWidth/2)/screenWidth; snapToScreen(destScreen); } public void snapToScreen(int whichScreen) { // get the valid layout page whichScreen = Math.max(0, Math.min(whichScreen, getChildCount()-1)); if (getScrollX() != (whichScreen*getWidth())) { final int delta = whichScreen*getWidth()-getScrollX(); mScroller.startScroll(getScrollX(), 0, delta, 0, Math.abs(delta)*2); mCurScreen = whichScreen; invalidate(); // Redraw the layout if (mOnViewChangeListener != null) { mOnViewChangeListener.OnViewChange(mCurScreen); } } } @Override public void computeScroll() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if (mScroller.computeScrollOffset()) { scrollTo(mScroller.getCurrX(), mScroller.getCurrY()); postInvalidate(); } } @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub final int action = event.getAction(); final float x = event.getX(); final float y = event.getY(); switch (action) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: Log.i("", "onTouchEvent ACTION_DOWN"); if (mVelocityTracker == null) { mVelocityTracker = VelocityTracker.obtain(); mVelocityTracker.addMovement(event); } if (!mScroller.isFinished()){ mScroller.abortAnimation(); } mLastMotionX = x; break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: int deltaX = (int)(mLastMotionX - x); if (IsCanMove(deltaX)) { if (mVelocityTracker != null) { mVelocityTracker.addMovement(event); } mLastMotionX = x; scrollBy(deltaX, 0); } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: int velocityX = 0; if (mVelocityTracker != null) { mVelocityTracker.addMovement(event); mVelocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1000); velocityX = (int) mVelocityTracker.getXVelocity(); } if (velocityX > SNAP_VELOCITY && mCurScreen > 0) { // Fling enough to move left snapToScreen(mCurScreen - 1); } else if (velocityX < -SNAP_VELOCITY && mCurScreen < getChildCount() - 1) { // Fling enough to move right snapToScreen(mCurScreen + 1); } else { snapToDestination(); } if (mVelocityTracker != null) { mVelocityTracker.recycle(); mVelocityTracker = null; } // mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST; break; } return true; } private boolean IsCanMove(int deltaX) { if (getScrollX() <= 0 && deltaX < 0 ){ return false; } if (getScrollX() >= (getChildCount() - 1) * getWidth() && deltaX > 0){ return false; } return true; } public void SetOnViewChangeListener(OnViewChangeListener listener) { mOnViewChangeListener = listener; } }

public class SwitchViewDemoActivity extends Activity implements OnViewChangeListener, OnClickListener{ /** Called when the activity is first created. */ private MyScrollLayout mScrollLayout; private ImageView[] mImageViews; private int mViewCount; private int mCurSel; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); init(); } private void init() { mScrollLayout = (MyScrollLayout) findViewById(R.id.ScrollLayout); LinearLayout linearLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.llayout); //动态添加一个layout控件 LinearLayout layout=new LinearLayout(this); layout.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT)); layout.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.guide01); mScrollLayout.addView(layout); //动态添加一个imageView控件 ImageView imageView=new ImageView(this); imageView.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT)); imageView.setPadding(15, 15, 15, 15); imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.guide_round); linearLayout.addView(imageView); mViewCount = mScrollLayout.getChildCount(); mImageViews = new ImageView[mViewCount]; for(int i = 0; i < mViewCount; i++) { mImageViews[i] = (ImageView) linearLayout.getChildAt(i); mImageViews[i].setEnabled(true); mImageViews[i].setOnClickListener(this); mImageViews[i].setTag(i); } mCurSel = 0; mImageViews[mCurSel].setEnabled(false); mScrollLayout.SetOnViewChangeListener(this); } private void setCurPoint(int index) { if (index < 0 || index > mViewCount - 1 || mCurSel == index) { return ; } mImageViews[mCurSel].setEnabled(true); mImageViews[index].setEnabled(false); mCurSel = index; } @Override public void OnViewChange(int view) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub setCurPoint(view); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub int pos = (Integer)(v.getTag()); setCurPoint(pos); mScrollLayout.snapToScreen(pos); } }
最后是布局文件 ：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <cn.com.karl.scroll.MyScrollLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/ScrollLayout" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <LinearLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="@drawable/guide01" > </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="@drawable/guide02" > </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="@drawable/guide03" > </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="@drawable/guide04" > </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="@drawable/guide05" > </LinearLayout> </cn.com.karl.scroll.MyScrollLayout> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/llayout" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:layout_marginBottom="24.0dip" android:orientation="horizontal" > <ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_vertical" android:clickable="true" android:padding="15.0dip" android:src="@drawable/guide_round" /> <ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_vertical" android:clickable="true" android:padding="15.0dip" android:src="@drawable/guide_round" /> <ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_vertical" android:clickable="true" android:padding="15.0dip" android:src="@drawable/guide_round" /> <ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_vertical" android:clickable="true" android:padding="15.0dip" android:src="@drawable/guide_round" /> <ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_vertical" android:clickable="true" android:padding="15.0dip" android:src="@drawable/guide_round" /> </LinearLayout> </RelativeLayout>
看看运行后的效果到底怎么样吧！