描述:
Ethtool是用于查询及设置网卡参数的命令。
概要:
ethtool ethX<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //查询ethX网口基本设置<br>ethtool –h<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //显示ethtool的命令帮助(help)<br>ethtool –i ethX<wbr><wbr><wbr> //查询ethX网口的相关信息<br>ethtool –d ethX<wbr><wbr><wbr> //查询ethX网口注册性信息<br>ethtool –r ethX<wbr><wbr><wbr> //重置ethX网口到自适应模式<br>ethtool –S ethX<wbr><wbr><wbr> //查询ethX网口收发包统计<br>ethtool –s ethX [speed 10|100|1000]/<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //设置网口速率10/100/1000M<br>[duplex half|full]/<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //设置网口半/全双工<br>[autoneg on|off]/<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //设置网口是否自协商<br>[port tp|aui|bnc|mii]/<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //设置网口类型<br>[phyad N]/<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><br>[xcvr internal|exteral]/<br>[wol p|u|m|b|a|g|s|d...]/<br>[sopass xx:yy:zz:aa:bb:cc]/<br>[msglvl N]</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
举例:
1)[root@linux /]# ethtool eth1
<wbr><wbr> Settings for eth1:<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Supported ports: [ TP ]<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Supported link modes:<wbr><wbr> 10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> 100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> 1000baseT/Full<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Supports auto-negotiation: Yes<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Advertised link modes:<wbr> 10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> 100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> 1000baseT/Full<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Speed: 1000Mb/s<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Duplex: Full<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Port: Twisted Pair<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> PHYAD: 0<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Transceiver: internal<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Auto-negotiation: on<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Supports Wake-on: umbg<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Wake-on: d<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Link detected: yes<br>2)[root@linux /]# ethtool -i eth1<br><wbr><wbr> driver: e1000<br><wbr><wbr> version: 5.0.43-k1<br><wbr><wbr> firmware-version: N/A<br><wbr><wbr> bus-info: 06:08.1<br>3)[root@linux /]# ethtool -S eth1<br><wbr><wbr> NIC statistics:<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> rx_packets: 58068300<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>