邮件发送示例

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.Address;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import com.jointown.zy.common.constant.ConfigConstant;

/**
 * 邮件发送 
 * 2014年12月14日
 */
public class EmailUtils {

		private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(EmailUtils.class);

		private MimeMessage mimeMsg; //MIME邮件对象 
		private Session session; //邮件会话对象 
		private Properties props; //系统属性 
		private boolean needAuth = false; //smtp是否需要认证 
		//smtp认证用户名和密码 
		private String username; 
		private String password; 
		private Multipart mp; //Multipart对象,邮件内容,标题,附件等内容均添加到其中后再生成MimeMessage对象 

		/**
		 * Constructor
		 * @param smtp 邮件发送服务器
		 */
		public EmailUtils(String smtp){
			setSmtpHost(smtp);
			session = Session.getInstance(props);
			createMimeMessage(); 
		} 

		/**
		 * 设置邮件发送服务器
		 * @param hostName String 
		 */
		public void setSmtpHost(String hostName) { 
			log.info("设置系统属性：mail.smtp.host = "+hostName); 
			if(props == null)
				props = System.getProperties(); //获得系统属性对象 	
			props.put("mail.smtp.host",hostName); //设置SMTP主机 
		} 


		/**
		 * 创建MIME邮件对象  
		 * @return
		 */
		public boolean createMimeMessage() 
		{ 
			/*try { 
				log.info("准备获取邮件会话对象！"); 
				session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props,null); //获得邮件会话对象 
			} 
			catch(Exception e){ 
				log.error("获取邮件会话对象时发生错误！"+e); 
				return false; 
			} */

			log.info("准备创建MIME邮件对象！"); 
			try { 
				mimeMsg = new MimeMessage(session); //创建MIME邮件对象 
				mp = new MimeMultipart(); 

				return true; 
			} catch(Exception e){ 
				log.error("创建MIME邮件对象失败！"+e); 
				return false; 
			} 
		} 	

		/**
		 * 设置SMTP是否需要验证
		 * @param need
		 */
		public void setNeedAuth(boolean need) { 
			log.info("设置smtp身份认证：mail.smtp.auth = "+need); 
			if(props == null) props = System.getProperties(); 
			if(need){ 
				props.put("mail.smtp.auth","true"); 
			}else{ 
				props.put("mail.smtp.auth","false"); 
			} 
		} 

		/**
		 * 设置用户名和密码
		 * @param name
		 * @param pass
		 */
		public void setNamePass(String name,String pass) { 
			username = name; 
			password = pass; 
		} 

		/**
		 * 设置邮件主题
		 * @param mailSubject
		 * @return
		 */
		public boolean setSubject(String mailSubject) { 
			log.info("设置邮件主题！"); 
			try{ 
				mimeMsg.setSubject(mailSubject); 
				return true; 
			} 
			catch(Exception e) { 
				log.error("设置邮件主题发生错误！" + e); 
				return false; 
			} 
		}

		/** 
		 * 设置邮件正文
		 * @param mailBody String 
		 */ 
		public boolean setBody(String mailBody) { 
			try{ 
				BodyPart bp = new MimeBodyPart(); 
				bp.setContent(""+mailBody,"text/html;charset=GBK"); 
				mp.addBodyPart(bp); 

				return true; 
			} catch(Exception e){ 
				log.error("设置邮件正文时发生错误！"+e); 
				return false; 
			} 
		} 
		/** 
		 * 添加附件
		 * @param filename String 
		 */ 
		public boolean addFileAffix(String filename) { 
			log.info("增加邮件附件："+filename); 
			try{ 
				BodyPart bp = new MimeBodyPart(); 
				FileDataSource fileds = new FileDataSource(filename); 
				bp.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(fileds)); 
				bp.setFileName(fileds.getName()); 

				mp.addBodyPart(bp); 

				return true; 
			} catch(Exception e){ 
				log.error("增加邮件附件："+filename+"发生错误！"+e); 
				return false; 
			} 
		} 

		/** 
		 * 设置发信人
		 * @param from String 
		 */ 
		public boolean setFrom(String from) { 
			log.info("设置发信人！"); 
			try{ 
				mimeMsg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from)); //设置发信人 
				return true; 
			} catch(Exception e) { 
				return false; 
			} 
		} 

		/** 
		 * 设置收信人
		 * @param to String 
		 */ 
		public boolean setTo(String to){ 
			if(to == null)return false; 
			try{ 
				mimeMsg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,InternetAddress.parse(to)); 
				return true; 
			} catch(Exception e) { 
				return false; 
			} 	
		} 

		/** 
		 * 设置抄送人
		 * @param copyto String  
		 */ 
		public boolean setCopyTo(String copyto) 
		{ 
			if(copyto == null)return false; 
			try{ 
				mimeMsg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC,(Address[])InternetAddress.parse(copyto)); 
				return true; 
			} 
			catch(Exception e){ 
				return false; 
			} 
		} 

		/** 
		 * 发送邮件
		 */ 
		public boolean sendOut() 
		{ 
			try{ 
				mimeMsg.setContent(mp); 
				mimeMsg.saveChanges(); 
				log.info("正在发送邮件...."); 

//				Session mailSession = Session.getInstance(props,null); 
//				Transport transport = mailSession.getTransport("smtp"); 
				Transport transport = session.getTransport("smtp");
				transport.connect((String)props.get("mail.smtp.host"),username,password); 
				transport.sendMessage(mimeMsg,mimeMsg.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO)); 
				//transport.sendMessage(mimeMsg,mimeMsg.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC)); 
				//transport.send(mimeMsg); 

				log.info("发送邮件成功！"); 
				transport.close(); 
				return true; 
			} catch(Exception e) { 
				log.error("邮件发送失败！"+e); 
				return false; 
			} 
		} 

		/**
		 * 调用sendOut方法完成邮件发送
		 * @param smtp
		 * @param from
		 * @param to
		 * @param subject
		 * @param content
		 * @param username
		 * @param password
		 * @return boolean
		 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException 
		 */
	public static boolean send(String smtp, String from, String to,
			String subject, String content, String username, String password)
			throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
		EmailUtils theMail = new EmailUtils(smtp);
		theMail.setNeedAuth(true); // 需要验证

		if (!theMail.setSubject(MimeUtility.encodeText(subject, "UTF-8", "B")))
			return false;
		if (!theMail.setBody(content))
			return false;
		if (!theMail.setTo(to))
			return false;
		if (!theMail.setFrom(from))
			return false;
		theMail.setNamePass(username, password);

		if (!theMail.sendOut())
			return false;
		return true;
	}

		/**
		 * 调用sendOut方法完成邮件发送,带抄送
		 * @param smtp
		 * @param from
		 * @param to
		 * @param copyto
		 * @param subject
		 * @param content
		 * @param username
		 * @param password
		 * @return boolean
		 */
		public static boolean sendAndCc(String smtp,String from,String to,String copyto,String subject,String content,String username,String password) {
			EmailUtils theMail = new EmailUtils(smtp);
			theMail.setNeedAuth(true); //需要验证

			if(!theMail.setSubject(subject)) return false;
			if(!theMail.setBody(content)) return false;
			if(!theMail.setTo(to)) return false;
			if(!theMail.setCopyTo(copyto)) return false;
			if(!theMail.setFrom(from)) return false;
			theMail.setNamePass(username,password);

			if(!theMail.sendOut()) return false;
			return true;
		}

		/**
		 * 调用sendOut方法完成邮件发送,带附件
		 * @param smtp
		 * @param from
		 * @param to
		 * @param subject
		 * @param content
		 * @param username
		 * @param password
		 * @param filename 附件路径
		 * @return
		 */
		public static boolean send(String smtp,String from,String to,String subject,String content,String username,String password,String filename) {
			EmailUtils theMail = new EmailUtils(smtp);
			theMail.setNeedAuth(true); //需要验证

			if(!theMail.setSubject(subject)) return false;
			if(!theMail.setBody(content)) return false;
			if(!theMail.addFileAffix(filename)) return false; 
			if(!theMail.setTo(to)) return false;
			if(!theMail.setFrom(from)) return false;
			theMail.setNamePass(username,password);

			if(!theMail.sendOut()) return false;
			return true;
		}

		/**
		 * 调用sendOut方法完成邮件发送,带附件和抄送
		 * @param smtp
		 * @param from
		 * @param to
		 * @param copyto
		 * @param subject
		 * @param content
		 * @param username
		 * @param password
		 * @param filename
		 * @return
		 */
		public static boolean sendAndCc(String smtp,String from,String to,String copyto,String subject,String content,String username,String password,String filename) {
			EmailUtils theMail = new EmailUtils(smtp);
			theMail.setNeedAuth(true); //需要验证

			if(!theMail.setSubject(subject)) return false;
			if(!theMail.setBody(content)) return false;
			if(!theMail.addFileAffix(filename)) return false; 
			if(!theMail.setTo(to)) return false;
			if(!theMail.setCopyTo(copyto)) return false;
			if(!theMail.setFrom(from)) return false;
			theMail.setNamePass(username,password);

			if(!theMail.sendOut()) return false;
			return true;
		}




		/**
		 * 邮件发送
		 * @param subject
		 * 			邮件主题
		 * @param context
		 * 			邮件内容
		 * @param toEmail
		 * 			收件人邮箱
		 * @return
		 */
		public static boolean sendMail(String subject,String toEmail,String context) {
			String smtp = ConfigConstant.EMAIL_SMTP;  
		    String from = ConfigConstant.EMAIL_FROM;  
		    String to = toEmail;  
		    String content = context;//"测试http://www.jztey.com";  
		    String username=ConfigConstant.EMAIL_FROM_USERNAME;  
		    String password=ConfigConstant.EMAIL_FROM_PASSWORD;
		    try {
				return send(smtp, from, to, subject, content, username, password);
			} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
				log.info("toEmail is :" + toEmail);
				log.error("sendMail exception is :", e);
				return false;
			}
		}

		/**
		 * 邮件发送
		 * @param subject
		 * 			邮件主题
		 * @param context
		 * 			邮件内容
		 * @param fromEmail
		 * 			发件人邮箱
		 * @param toEmail
		 * 			收件人邮箱
		 * @return
		 */
		public static boolean sendMail(String subject,String fromEmail,String toEmail,String context,String username,String password) {
			String smtp = ConfigConstant.EMAIL_SMTP;  
		    String from = fromEmail;  
		    String to = toEmail;  
		    String content = context;//"测试http://www.jztey.com";  
//		    String username=ConfigConstant.EMAIL_FROM_USERNAME;  
//		    String password=ConfigConstant.EMAIL_FROM_PASSWORD;

		    try {
				return send(smtp, from, to, subject, content, username, password);
			} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
				log.info("toEmail is :" + toEmail);
				log.error("sendMail exception is :", e);
				return false;
			}
		}

}