Java单例模式Singleton的几种实现方式

[size=medium]请参考链接:
Singleton Design Pattern in Java
[url]http://howtodoinjava.com/design-patterns/creational/singleton-design-pattern-in-java/[/url]
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1) Recommendation way

public class DemoSingleton implements Serializable {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	private DemoSingleton() {
		// private constructor
	}

	private static class DemoSingletonHolder {
		public static final DemoSingleton INSTANCE = new DemoSingleton();
	}

	public static DemoSingleton getInstance() {
		return DemoSingletonHolder.INSTANCE;
	}

	protected Object readResolve() {
		return getInstance();
	}
}

2) minimum effort way
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This type of implementation recommend the use of enum. Enum, as written in java docs, provide implicit support for thread safety and only one instance is guaranteed. This is also a good way to have singleton with minimum effort.
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public enum EnumSingleton {
    INSTANCE;
    public void someMethod(String param) {
        // some class member
    }
}