今天在修改系统代码的时候,系统代码用了PreferenceActivity,出于某种需求,我想把布局PreferenceScreen整个的嵌套在我的一个正常的layout xml中,就好像把PreferenceScreen 作为一个普通的view使用如button一样随便放,开始以为不可行 后来终于找到了替换办法 那就是 把要PreferenceScreen嵌入的地方用一个
<ListView
android:id="@android:id/list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
作为占位符 就可一了
PreferenceScreen 布局保持不变
<PreferenceScreen
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:title="@string/settings">
<PreferenceCategory
android:title="@string/clock_settings">
<!-- <ListPreference
android:key="clock_style"
android:title="@string/clock_style"
android:entries="@array/clock_style_entries"
android:entryValues="@array/clock_style_values"
android:defaultValue="@string/default_clock_style"
android:dialogTitle="@string/clock_style" /> -->
<CheckBoxPreference
android:key="automatic_home_clock"
android:title="@string/automatic_home_clock"
android:summary="@string/automatic_home_clock_summary"
android:defaultValue="true" />
<ListPreference
android:key="home_time_zone"
android:entries="@array/timezone_labels"
android:entryValues="@array/timezone_values"
android:dialogTitle="@string/home_time_zone_title"
android:title="@string/home_time_zone" />
</PreferenceCategory>
<PreferenceCategory
android:title="@string/alarm_settings">
<ListPreference
android:key="auto_silence"
android:title="@string/auto_silence_title"
android:entries="@array/auto_silence_entries"
android:entryValues="@array/auto_silence_values"
android:defaultValue="10"
android:dialogTitle="@string/auto_silence_title" />
<com.haier.deskclock.SnoozeLengthDialog
android:key="snooze_duration"
android:title="@string/snooze_duration_title"
android:defaultValue="10"/>
<VolumePreference
android:title="@string/alarm_volume_title"
android:dialogTitle="@string/alarm_volume_title"
android:persistent="false"
android:streamType="alarm" />
<ListPreference
android:key="volume_button_setting"
android:title="@string/volume_button_setting_title"
android:dialogTitle="@string/volume_button_setting_title"
android:entries="@array/volume_button_setting_entries"
android:entryValues="@array/volume_button_setting_values"
android:defaultValue="0" />
</PreferenceCategory>
</PreferenceScreen>
上面是settings.xml
下面是我最终想要显示的程序
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/setting_bg"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<RelativeLayout android:layout_width="160dip"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/toolbarbg"
android:paddingTop="30dip">
<ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/toolbar_screen_home"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:background="@drawable/toolbar_home" />
<ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/toolbar_screen_back"
android:layout_below="@id/toolbar_screen_home"
android:background="@drawable/toolbar_back" />
<ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/toolbar_setting"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:background="@drawable/toolbar_home" />
<ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/toolbar_add"
android:layout_above="@id/toolbar_setting"
android:background="@drawable/toolbar_home" />
</RelativeLayout>
<LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="130dip"
android:background="@drawable/titlebar"
android:paddingTop="15dip"
android:paddingLeft="30dip"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Setting - Alarm"
android:gravity="left"
android:textColor="#fdb200"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:id="@+id/setting_text"/>
<TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="设置 - 闹钟"
android:shadowColor="#000000"
android:shadowDy="4"
android:gravity="left"
android:textColor="#fff6ce"
android:textSize="30sp"/>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ListView
android:id="@android:id/list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
一定要注意listview 还有他的id
然后调用
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.settings);
setContentView(R.layout.setting_main);