渴死的火烈鸟

Old but good.[url]http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/31488/Makefiles-in-Linux-An-Overview[/url]You should also notice the use of special characters (- and @) preceding the commands. As expl...

 free -m                   total       used       free     shared    buffers     cachedMem:         48269       2424      45845          0        139       1120-/+ buffers/cache:       1164      47105...

1. git init Create a new repo with exsiting project.  2. git diffThis command compares what's in your working directory with what's in your staging area. The result tells what changes have not...

a=10b=2c=$[ $a + $b ]echo $c

Record SizeRecord Size 也就是通常所说的文件系统的block size。ZFS采用的是动态的Record Size，也就是说ZFS会根据文件大小选择*适合*的512字节的整数倍作为存储的块大小，最大的RecordSize为128KB。通常没有必要手工设置Record Size。如果手工把Record Size调小，将不会得到空间的节省，并且常常会影响性能。ZFS的Block是...

 http://blogs.sun.com/bjoyes/entry/zfs Zfs is a transaction-based filesystem, as ZFS makes copy-on-write operations when there are modifications of files from filesystems, by transactions. This me...

I was recently working on a Perl script that would SSH to another server and run a sudo command on the remote server that was failing. The error that was received is below.Error: sudo: sorry, you ...

#sudo visudo最后一次输入密码。 在最后一行加入：xxx ALL=NOPASSWD: ALL xxx即为你当前使用的用户名，Ctrl+X，保存退出。 从此告别每次都要输密码的时代。...

http://hi.baidu.com/icej/blog/item/c362c33f88093bc57c1e71ea.html /proc是一个虚拟文件系统,我们可以通过对它的读写操作做为与kernel实体间进行通信的一种手段.也就是说可以通过修改/proc中的文件,来对当前kernel的行为做出调整.那么我们可以通过调整/proc/sys/vm /drop_caches来释放内存.操作...

SemaphoreFileSignalPipeSocketMessage QueueShared Memory

 Boost socket performance on LinuxFour ways to speed up your network applicationsLevel: IntermediateM. Tim Jones (mailto:mtj@mtjones.com?subject=Boost socket performance ...

< In Linux bashyou may face an error while using wildcard * to search files. For e.g.trying to search all jar files with following command:find . -name *.jar...

ip=$(grep $(hostname) /etc/hosts| awk '{print $1}')

1. Sed简介sed 是一种在线编辑器，它一次处理一行内容。处理时，把当前处理的行存储在临时缓冲区中，称为“模式空间”（patternspace），接着用sed命令处理缓冲区中的内容，处理完成后，把缓冲区的内容送往屏幕。接着处理下一行，这样不断重复，直到文件末尾。文件内容并没有改变，除非你使用重定向存储输出。Sed主要用来自动编辑一个或多个文件；简化对文件的反复操作；编写转换程序等。...

netstat -n | awk '/^tcp/ {++S[$NF]} END {for(a in S) print a, S[a]}'  

sudo !!以 root 帐户执行上一条命令。python -m SimpleHTTPServer利用 Python 搭建一个简单的 Web 服务器，可通过 http://$HOSTNAME:8000 访问。 :w !sudo tee %在 Vim 中无需权限保存编辑的文件。cd -更改到上一次访问的目录。^foo^bar...

A cheap/dirty little hack to increase idle CPU frequency and increase performance in general (don't blame me when your battery runs dry in about 3 hours):(must have root first!)cat /proc/cpuinfo (use ...

使用时可以参考这个博客：[url]http://blog.51yip.com/linux/1046.html[/url]

一个project用到了古老的cvs管理源代码。一个文件我commit之后发现没有执行权限，于是在自己的working copy改变了文件的mode重新commit,但是发现无法更改cvs repository里面的文件执行权限。处理办法。。。要么去cvs里面改，要么去除这个文件，重新添加？...

可能我太土了，才发现下面这个命令！mkdir -p src/{test,main}/{java,resources}

Today I used rsync to copy some files but I found for symbolic links it will ignore them if you just use simple command line:rsync SRC DESTWith google, I finally figure out I need to add the "...

今天有时间看了一下teammate写的makefile,学习了一下，其中发现定义变量的时候用的是=，有的是:=，查了一下发现真的有学问在里面。这是一篇讲得很清楚的文章：[url]http://www.electric-cloud.com/blog/2009/03/23/makefile-performance-shell/[/url]...

http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/how-do-i-find-the-largest-filesdirectories-on-a-linuxunixbsd-filesystem/To find out largest file only use command ls as follows in current directory:ls -lSh . | head...

http://offbytwo.com/2011/06/26/things-you-didnt-know-about-xargs.html I saw this article when I was wondering how to move a lot of files listed in a file to another place. I found xargs is very ...

I read some articles about vim tips. Now I write down the ones I have tried successfully here.1. 在insert模式下，C-R (register) 插入register里的内容，一个有趣的reg是"=".假设你想输入123K的具体字节数，不用打开计算器，试试这个“=1024*123”，...

Based on kernel version 2.6.34. Page generated on 2010-05-31 16:02 EST.1 Queue sysfs files2 =================3 4 This text file will detail the queue files that are located in the sysfs tree...

I use libaio-0.3.106.tar.gz and blktrace-1.0.1.tar.gz to install blktrace on my linux server. 1. Install libaio make prefix=/usr install 2. Install blktrace make intall See the blk...

今天在windows上vncviewer连linux机器的时候，报这个错误。 解决方案： 删除所有~/.Xauthority文件。

RAID 0 (block-level striping without parity or mirroring) provides improved performance and additional storage but no redundancy or fault tolerance (making it not true RAID, according to the acrony...

http://bobpeers.com/linux/vnc

Linux System and Performance Monitoring(CPU篇)Date: 2009.07.21Author: Darren Hoch译: Tonnyom[AT]hotmail.com 2009.08.10前言: 网上其实有很多关于这方面的文章,那为什么还会有此篇呢,有这么几个原因,是我翻译的动力,第一,概念和内容虽然老套,但都讲得很透彻,而且还很全面.第二,理论结合实...

6.0 I/O 监控介绍磁盘I/O 子系统是Linux 系统中最慢的部分.这个主要是归于CPU到物理操作磁盘之间距离(译注:盘片旋转以及寻道).如果拿读取磁盘和内存的时间作比较就是分钟级到秒级,这就像 7天和7分钟的区别.因此本质上,Linux 内核就是要最低程度的降低I/O 数.本章将诉述内核在磁盘和内存之间处理数据的这个过程中,哪些地方会产生I/O.6.1 读和写数据 - 内存页Linux 内...

I met this problem last week and it frustrated me for days...Now I found the solution after I spent hours on google, and amazing it works!!!Linux NFS mount: failed, reason given by server: Permissio...

awk使用实例（转载）2009-08-25 16:41简介awk是一种编程语言，非常适合处理文本，使用简单，功能却很强大。awk扫描文件中的每一行，查找与命令行中所给定内容相匹配的模式。如果发现匹配内容，则进行下一个编程步骤。如果找不到匹配内容，则继续处理下一行示例基本使用输出文件的第一列awk '{print $1}' access_log...

E575: viminfo: Illegal starting char in line: <ca><fe><ba><be>E575: viminfo: Illegal starting char in line: Exceptions^GE575: viminfo: Illegal starting char in line: Source...

1. How do you find out what抯 your shell?Operating System/Shell Scriptingecho $SHELL2. How do you fire a process in the background?Operating System/Shell Scripting...

当一个任务（进程）执行系统调用而陷入内核代码中执行时，我们就称进程处于内核运行态（或简称为内核态）。此时处理器处于特权级最高的（0级）内核代码中执行。当进程处于内核态时，执行的内核代码会使用当前进程的内核栈。每个进程都有自己的内核栈。当进程在执行用户自己的代码时，则称其处于用户运行态（用户态）。即此时处理器在特权级最低的（3级）用户代码中运行。当正在执行用户程序而突然被中断程序中断时，此时用户程序...

http://fasterdata.es.net/TCP-tuning/linux.html TCP Performancehttp://www.cisco.com/web/about/ac123/ac147/ac174/ac196/about_cisco_ipj_archive_article09186a00800c8417.html UNIX 网络性能分析 http...

SHELL数组学习总结(一)1、数组声明:MACHINE=(172.16.69.1 172.16.69.2 172.16.69.3 172.16.69.4 172.16.69.5 172.16.69.1)2、删除数组变量(但不知道怎么把这个变量从数组内彻底删除掉):unset MACHINE[0]3、print数组变量:print第一个变量的值:echo ${MACHINE[0]}print数组内...

从ip.txt里读取IP.然后把IP地址赋值到一个数组里.IP文件如下：Address:  220.181.26.163Address:  220.181.26.174Address:  220.181.26.175Address:  220.181.26.176Address:  220.181.19.228Address:  220.181.19.229Address:  220.181.26...