登录页:
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>用户登录</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
function loadimage() {
document.getElementById("randImage").src = "image.jsp?" + Math.random();
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<form action="validate.jsp" method="post" name="loginForm">
<tr>
<td><input type="text" name="rand" size="15"></td>
<td><img name="randImage" id="randImage" src="image.jsp"
width="60" height="20" border="1" align="absmiddle"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="javascript:loadimage();">看不清点我</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="submit" name="login" value="提交"></td>
</tr>
</form>
</table>
</body>
</html>
图片生成页
<%@ page contentType="image/jpeg"
import="java.io.*,java.awt.*,java.awt.image.*,java.util.*,javax.imageio.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%!Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) {
Random random = new Random();
if (fc > 255)
fc = 255;
if (bc > 255)
bc = 255;
int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
return new Color(r, g, b);
}%>
<%
//out.clear();//这句针对resin服务器,如果是tomacat可以不要这句
response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache");
response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
int width = 60, height = 20;
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
Random random = new Random();
g.setColor(getRandColor(200, 250));
g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman", Font.PLAIN, 18));
g.setColor(getRandColor(160, 200));
for (int i = 0; i < 155; i++) {
int x = random.nextInt(width);
int y = random.nextInt(height);
int xl = random.nextInt(12);
int yl = random.nextInt(12);
g.drawLine(x, y, x + xl, y + yl);
}
String sRand = "";
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
String rand = String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));
sRand += rand;
g.setColor(new Color(20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random
.nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt(110)));
g.drawString(rand, 13 * i + 6, 16);
}
// 将认证码存入SESSION
session.setAttribute("rand", sRand);
g.dispose();
OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", os);
os.flush();
os.close();
os=null;
response.flushBuffer();
out.clear();
out = pageContext.pushBody();
%>
校验页:
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String rand = (String) session.getAttribute("rand");
String input = request.getParameter("rand");
if (rand.equals(input)) {
out.print("<script>alert('验证通过!');</script>");
} else {
out.print("<script>alert('请输入正确的验证码!');location.href='login.jsp';</script>");
}
%>
参考:http://blog.csdn.net/iron_wang/article/details/4204672