带包的类是如何运行的

源文件：Hello.java

package p2;

 

public class Hello {

 

       public static void main(String[] args) {

              System.out.println("Hello D From package p1");

       }

}

 

 

将Hell.class放到D:\

D:\>java Hello

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Hello (wrong

/Hello)

……

 

D:\>java p2.Hello

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: p2/Hello

 

将Hell.class放到D:\p2

D:\>cd p2

 

D:\p2>dir *.class

      ..

2007-08-03  21:15               430 Hello.class

 

D:\p2>java Heloo

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Heloo

 

D:\p2>set classpath=.;

 

D:\p2>java Hello

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Hello (wrong name: p2

 

D:\p2>set classpath=d:\p2;

 

D:\p2>java hello

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: hello (wrong name: p2

/Hello)

 

D:\p2>cd..

 

D:\>java p2.Hello

Hello D From package p1

 

总结：带包的类，必须在包所指定的目录下。而执行时必须在包外执行，执行时，类名前面一定要带包名。