用于学习 Java 集合的 小例子（ArrayList，map）

package com.itm.arraylist; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; public class ArrayList { /** * @param args */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static void main(String[] args) { String fruits[] = { "apple", "banana", "cherry", "apple" }; // asList : 返回一个受指定数组支持的固定大小的列表。 List fruitList = Arrays.asList(fruits); int size = fruitList.size(); System.out.println("List size = " + size); String s = (String) fruitList.get(2); System.out.println("List element #2 = " + s); if (fruitList.contains("banana")) ; System.out.println("fruitList contains banana"); } }

package com.itm.map;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

public class SymbolMap {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		// 首先创造一个 Map，并向里面 添加一些值。
		HashMap symbols = new HashMap();
		symbols.put(new Integer( 34), "Double quote");
		symbols.put(new Integer( 37), "Percent");
		symbols.put(new Integer( 38), "Ampersand");
		symbols.put(new Integer( 60), "Less than");
		symbols.put(new Integer( 62), "Greater than");
		symbols.put(new Integer(162), "Cent");
		symbols.put(new Integer(163), "Pound");
		symbols.put(new Integer(169), "Copyright");
		symbols.put(new Integer(247), "Divide");
		
		if(args.length == 0){
			showMap(symbols);
		}else{
			int key = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
			String value = (String) symbols.get(new Integer(key));
			if(value == null){
				System.out.println(key + " not in symbols");
			}else{
				System.out.println(key + " == " + value);
			}
		}

	}

	public static void showMap(Map map) {

		// 根据 遍历  取出 map里面的值。
		Iterator I = map.entrySet().iterator();
		while(I.hasNext()){
			Map.Entry entry = (Entry) I.next();
			System.out.println(
					entry.getKey() + ":" + entry.getValue()
			);
		}
	}

}

package com.itm.arraylist; import java.util.List; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; // plural! class ArrayListDemo { // Display a List of objects public static void showContainer(List c) { for (int i = 0; i < c.size(); i++) System.out.println(c.get(i).toString()); } public static void main(String args[]) { // Construct the container ArrayList charts = new ArrayList(); // Insert some Data objects charts.add(new Chart(11013, "Morehead City Hrbr ", 12500)); charts.add(new Chart(11552, "Neuse River ", 40000)); charts.add(new Chart(11428, "Dry Tortugas ", 30000)); charts.add(new Chart(11420, "Havana to Tampa Bay", 470940)); charts.add(new Chart(25641, "Virgin Islands ", 100000)); charts.add(new Chart(26341, "Bermuda Islands ", 50000)); // Sort and display container Collections.sort(charts); showContainer(charts); } }
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package com.itm.arraylist; import java.util.Comparator; @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public class Chart implements Comparable { // Constants final static int BYNUMBER = 1; final static int BYNAME = 2; final static int BYSCALE = 3; public int number; public String name; public long scale; public Chart(int number, String name, long scale) { this.number = number; this.name = name; this.scale = scale; } public int compareTo(Object o) { Chart other = (Chart) o; return name.compareTo(other.name); } public String toString() { return number + " " + name + " 1:" + scale; } // Comparator "factory" methods public static final Comparator byNumber() { return new ChartComparator(BYNUMBER); } public static final Comparator byName() { return new ChartComparator(BYNAME); } public static final Comparator byScale() { return new ChartComparator(BYSCALE); } // Private inner Comparator class private static class ChartComparator implements Comparator { private int compType; // Type of comparison to perform // Constructor saves comparison type identifier ChartComparator(int compType) { this.compType = compType; // BYNUMBER, BYNAME, or BYSCALE } // Implement the Comparator interface's method public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) { Chart c1 = (Chart) o1; // Type cast objects to Charts Chart c2 = (Chart) o2; switch (compType) { case BYNUMBER: return (c1.number < c2.number ? -1 : (c1.number == c2.number ? 0 : 1)); case BYNAME: return c1.name.compareTo(c2.name); case BYSCALE: return (c1.scale < c2.scale ? -1 : (c1.scale == c2.scale ? 0 : 1)); default: return 0; // Satisfy compiler; can't happen } } } // private inner class } // Chart class