（十五）java集合的小例子--集合存取使用对象

public class Address {
	private int aid;
	private String phone;
	private String address;
	private int uid;

	public Address(int aid, String phone, String address, int uid) {
		super();
		this.aid = aid;
		this.phone = phone;
		this.address = address;
		this.uid = uid;
	}
	public Address() {
		super();
	}

	public int getAid() {
		return aid;
	}
	public void setAid(int aid) {
		this.aid = aid;
	}
	public String getPhone() {
		return phone;
	}
	public void setPhone(String phone) {
		this.phone = phone;
	}
	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}
	public void setAddress(String address) {
		this.address = address;
	}
	public int getUid() {
		return uid;
	}
	public void setUid(int uid) {
		this.uid = uid;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Address [aid=" + aid + ", phone=" + phone + ", address=" + address + ", uid=" + uid + "]";
	}
}

定义一个学生类：注意一个学生可以有多个地址？这个怎么解决呢？如果只将地址类型设为Address，那么只能存在一个地址。如果用集合呢，可以存放多个地址吗？List< Address > address 这样就行了。那么student的构造函数就得改写了。

package 学生地址类;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

/** 
* @author 刘平远
* @version 创建时间：2019年8月18日下午6:41:49
* 类说明 :
*/
public class Student {
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private String sex;
	private Date birth;
	private List<Address> address;
	
	public Student() {
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	public Student(int id, String name, String sex, Date birth) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.sex = sex;
		this.birth = birth;
	}
	
	

	public List<Address> getAddress() {
		return address;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Student [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", sex=" + sex + ", birth=" + birth + ", address=" + address.toString()
				+ "]";
	}

	public void setAddress(List<Address> address) {
		this.address = address;
	}

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getSex() {
		return sex;
	}

	public void setSex(String sex) {
		this.sex = sex;
	}

	public Date getBirth() {
		return birth;
	}

	public void setBirth(Date birth) {
		this.birth = birth;
	}
}

新建一个测试类：注意如何将地址信息加入学生信息中！

public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//新建3个学生对象 
		Student s1=new Student(1002,"liuqiang1","男",new Date());
		Student s2=new Student(1002,"liuqiang2","男",new Date());
		Student s3=new Student(1002,"liuqiang3","男",new Date());
		//设置地址，
		//将a1,a2地址传给s1
		Address a1=new Address(1, "1001", "nanjin", 1001);
		Address a2=new Address(1, "1001", "nanjin", 1001);
		//将a3地址传给s2
		Address a3=new Address(1, "1001", "nanjin", 1001);
		//将a4地址传给s3
		Address a4=new Address(1, "1001", "nanjin", 1001);
		
		//s1.setAddress(a1);我定义的数据类型是List，只能传list类型的数据。
		//定义一个类型为address的list集合
		List<Address> s1addresses=new ArrayList<Address>();
		//将地址添加到集合中
		s1addresses.add(a1);
		s1addresses.add(a2);
		//将地址集合 添加到学生信息中
		s1.setAddress(s1addresses);
		
		//下面s2， s3的地址田间同理
		List<Address> s2Addresses=new ArrayList<>();
		s2Addresses.add(a3);
		s2.setAddress(s2Addresses);
		
		List<Address> s3Addresses=new ArrayList<>();
		s3Addresses.add(a4);
		s3.setAddress(s3Addresses);
		
		//以上将学生地址信息添加完毕
		//将学生信息放入 一个班级集合中 ， 与将地址放入地址集合中的道理相同
		List<Student> list=new ArrayList<Student>();
		list.add(s1);
		list.add(s2);
		list.add(s3);
		//遍历集合
		Iterator<Student> iterator=list.iterator();
		while (iterator.hasNext()) {
			Student student = (Student) iterator.next();
			System.out.println(student);
		}
		//也可以使用增强for循环
	/*	for (Student student : list) {
			System.out.println(student);
		}*/
		
	}
}

，