总结一个学习中的经验关于HSS（下）

一下是Struts的说明:

这次学习的阶段最大时间都放在数据库和Struts的配置上。最后在将这个框架完全整合完毕，虽然还有很多功能没完成，但是还是在学习中。

还是拿一个项目中的一个功能来说明。

建立Struts时候最好使用Myeclipse自带的生成，本人最早全手动以至于最后遇到很多配置缺少的问题，Struts最简单就是由From与Action组成,From在Struts2里已经不使用了但是我用的是Struts1.3虽然土 ，但是土也土的用法凑合的用了。

<!-- pay -->
		<action attribute="payForm" name="payForm" path="/pay"
			scope="request" type="com.pepmanagex.struts.action.PayAction"
			parameter="method">
			<set-property property="cancellable" value="true" />
			<forward name="showpay" path="/addpay.jsp"/>
			<forward name="updatepay" path="/updatapay.jsp"/>		
		</action>

 

<form-beans>
		<form-bean name="payForm" type="com.pepmanagex.struts.form.PayForm"></form-bean>

</form-beans>

 

配置文件 如果使用可视化界面操作的话这2个配置能自动出来，最关键的就是在path和forward的说明上 forward的name在action的里进行跳转。这个方法等下看例子就能明白。

 

这样在JSP页面上

<th>
			<html:link action="/pay?method=update&id=${pay.id}">修改</html:link>
	</th>
	<th>
		        <html:link action="/pay?method=delete&id=${pay.id}">删除</html:link>
										</th>

 操作Action后就能直接跳转页面别在Action上说明

 

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.apache.struts.action.ActionErrors;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;

public class PayForm extends ActionForm {
	private Integer payid;
	private Integer paynum;
	private Integer number;
	private String paytime;
	private Integer empid;


。。。。。。。。。。。。。

 

import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction;

import com.pepmanagex.model.User;
import com.pepmanagex.services.imp.IUsersManager;
import com.pepmanagex.struts.form.UserForm;

/** 
 * MyEclipse Struts
 * Creation date: 11-18-2009
 * 
 * XDoclet definition:
 * @struts.action path="/user" name="userForm" input="/textuser.jsp" scope="request" validate="true"
 */

/**
 * MyEclipse Struts Creation date: 10-27-2009
 * 
 * XDoclet definition:
 * 
 * @struts.action validate="true"
 */
public class UserAction extends DispatchAction {
	/*
	 * Generated Methods
	 */
	private IUsersManager usersManager;

	public IUsersManager getUsersManager() {
		return usersManager;
	}

	public void setUsersManager(IUsersManager usersManager) {
		this.usersManager = usersManager;
	}

	/**
	 * 
	 * @param mapping
	 * @param form
	 * @param request
	 * @param response
	 * @return
	 */
	public ActionForward list(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		List list = usersManager.getUser(new User());
		request.setAttribute("user", list);
		return mapping.findForward("showusers");

	}

	/**
	 * 
	 * @param mapping
	 * @param form
	 * @param request
	 * @param response
	 * @return list
	 */
	public ActionForward save(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		UserForm usersForm = (UserForm) form;
		User user = new User();
		String username = usersForm.getUsername();
		String password = usersForm.getPassword();
		String birthday=usersForm.getBirthday();
		String email=usersForm.getEmail();
		String address=usersForm.getAddress();
		String passwordquestion=usersForm.getPasswordquestion();
		String passwordanswer=usersForm.getPasswordanswer();
		String sex=usersForm.getSex();
		String hometome=usersForm.getHometome();
		user.setUsername(username);
		user.setPassword(password);
		user.setBirthday(birthday);
		user.setEmail(email);
		user.setAddress(address);
		user.setPasswordquestion(passwordquestion);
		user.setPasswordanswer(passwordanswer);
		user.setSex(sex);
		user.setHometome(hometome);
		
		
//		System.out.println(user.getUsername()+"@"+user.getPassword());
		usersManager.saveUser(user);
		return list(mapping, form, request, response);
	}

	/**
	 * 
	 * @param mapping
	 * @param form
	 * @param request
	 * @param response
	 * @return list
	 */
	public ActionForward delete(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		String id = request.getParameter("id");
		Integer userid = Integer.parseInt(id);
		usersManager.deleteUser(userid);
		return list(mapping, form, request, response);
	}

	/**
	 * 
	 * @param mapping
	 * @param form
	 * @param request
	 * @param response
	 * @return mapping
	 */
	public ActionForward update(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		String id = request.getParameter("id");
		Integer userid = Integer.parseInt(id);
		User user = usersManager.getUser(userid);
		//设置的user供JSP页面的name调用 name存放的是bean信息
		request.setAttribute("user", user);
		return mapping.findForward("updateuser");
	}

	/**
	 * 
	 * @param mapping
	 * @param form
	 * @param request
	 * @param response
	 * @return list
	 */
	public ActionForward saveUpdate(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		UserForm usersForm = (UserForm) form;
		String id = request.getParameter("id");
		Integer userid = Integer.parseInt(id);
		User user = usersManager.getUser(userid);
		user.setId(userid);
		user.setUsername(usersForm.getUsername());
		user.setPassword(usersForm.getPassword());
		usersManager.saveUser(user);
		usersManager.deleteUser(userid);
		return list(mapping, form, request, response);
	}

//	public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
//			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
//		UserForm userForm = (UserForm) form;// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//		return null;
//	}

}

 完成操作。

<logic:iterate id="users" name="user">
						<tr>
							<td>
								<bean:write name="users" property="id" />

							</td>
							<td>
								<bean:write name="users" property="username" />
							</td>
							<td>

</logic:iterate>

 这样就能将库里的数据显示出来之前说明了关于LIST放回的对象

public ActionForward list(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		List list = usersManager.getUser(new User());
		request.setAttribute("user", list);
		return mapping.findForward("showusers");

	}

 

request.setAttribute("user", list);

获取的值全部放“user” 和供JSP页面传值。

 

还能使用

<logic:present name="user">数据不存在

 对数据进行判断。

 

 

这次的项目的小总结就到这。  特别感谢be that 霖 ，be that 强，害虫。所给予的帮助。