用通配符配置 action的name,class,result

最新推荐文章于 2020-07-03 22:26:48 发布

iteye_16498

最新推荐文章于 2020-07-03 22:26:48 发布

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分类专栏： struts2 文章标签： struts通配符配置Action

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/iteye_16498/article/details/82566554

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此次主要介绍用通配符来配置struts的action的class，name，result之间的链接。下面是实例：
1，struts.xml文件中配置：

 [color=red]  <action name="*_*" class="com.dd.action.{1}" method="{2}">
		     <result name="success">/{1}Result.jsp</result>
		</action>

、[/color]

[color=red]注意：abcAction,*Action.* ,如果有个请求是abcAction那么struts接受该请求的顺序是:
abcAction>*Action>*[/color]
[color=green] 一般不让用户直接请求视图资源，一般的做法是有这样的配置：
<action name="*">
<result>/{1}.jsp</result>
</action>
解释：名字为*表示优先级最低的接受所有请求，因为没有class属性，那么就会让ActionSupport来处理，而这个action的execute方法总是返回success字符串，而上面的result又没有那么属性默认的就是success那么就直接跳转至{1}.jsp中去了。[/color]

2，加法Action

[quote] package com.dd.action;
public class AddAction {
	private int number1;
	private int number2;
	private int sum;
	public int getNumber1() {
		return number1;
	}
	public void setNumber1(int number1) {
		this.number1 = number1;
	}
	public int getNumber2() {
		return number2;
	}
	public void setNumber2(int number2) {
		this.number2 = number2;
	}
	public int getSum() {
		return sum;
	}
	public void setSum(int sum) {
		this.sum = sum;
	}
	public String add(){
		setSum(getNumber1()+getNumber2());
		return "success";
	}
}[/quote]

3，减法Action

 package com.dd.action;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
public class ReduceAction extends ActionSupport {
	private int number1;
	private int number2;
	private int sum;
	public int getNumber1() {
		return number1;
	}
	public void setNumber1(int number1) {
		this.number1 = number1;
	}
	public int getNumber2() {
		return number2;
	}
	public void setNumber2(int number2) {
		this.number2 = number2;
	}
	public int getSum() {
		return sum;
	}
	public void setSum(int sum) {
		this.sum = sum;
	}
	public String reduce(){
		setSum(getNumber1()-getNumber2());
		return "success";
	}
}

4，用户操作页面。

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s"  uri="/struts-tags"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>My JSP 'add.jsp' starting page</title>

	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
	<script type="text/javascript">
	    function changeAction(){
	    	document.forms[0].action = "ReduceAction_reduce";
	    	document.forms[0].submit();
	    }
	</script>

  </head>

  <body>
      <s:form action="AddAction_add">
          <s:textfield name="number1"></s:textfield>
          <s:textfield name="number2"></s:textfield>
           <input type="button" value="减法" onclick="changeAction();"/>
          <s:submit vlue="提交"></s:submit>
      </s:form>
  </body>
</html>

4，加法跳转页面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
  </head>
  <body>
                         加法的结果页面<br>
                         <s:property value="sum"/>
  </body>
</html>

5，减法跳转页面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s"  uri="/struts-tags"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <body>
    减法的结果页面<br>
    <s:property value="sum"/>
  </body>
</html>

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用通配符配置 action的name,class,result

此次主要介绍用通配符来配置struts的action的class，name，result之间的链接。下面是实例：1，struts.xml文件中配置：[code="java"] [color=red] /{1}Result.jsp [/code]、[/color][color=red]注意：abcAction,*Action.* ,如果有个请求是abc...
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