以前用过SWFUpload ，功能确实很强大。javaeye上有人发布了这样一篇文章step- by-step多文件WEB批量上传(swfupload)的完美解决方案 有兴趣的朋友可以看一下。Leeo觉得SWFUpload稍微不足的就是界面的定制，总感觉自己定制出来的界面有点难登大雅之堂。下面Leeo为大家介绍一下，如何使用FlashFileUpload这个Flash组件来实现多文件上传，并且通过java程序自动生成缩略图和添加水印，FlashFileUpload定制出来的界面还是挺漂亮的（PS：这个界面是Leeo从 UUShare上弄下来的，^_^），先来Show一张效果图：
从上面的图片从可以看出中间有个水印（PS：本博客的Logo），这并不是用Photoshop之类的软件弄上去的，而是通过下面将要讲到的java程序自动添加的，效果很不错，(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……好，正式开始吧…
第一步：当然是获取flashfileupload.swf这个Flash组件啦，大家可以从这里下载 ，或者其他什么途径得到都行
第二步：编写上传页面的代码如下：
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String uploadType = (String)request.getParameter("uploadType"
);
Long filmid = Long.parseLong((String)request.getParameter("filmid"
));
//out.print(uploadType);
//out.print(filmid);
%>
<
object
id
="fileUpload"
codebase
="http://fpdownload.macromedia.com/get/flashplayer/current/swflash.cab#version=10,0,22,87"
height
="310"
width
="500"
align
="middle"
classid
="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000"
>
<
param
name
="_cx"
value
="13229"
/>
<
param
name
="_cy"
value
="8202"
/>
<%
if
("Video"
.equals(uploadType)){
%>
<
param
name
="flashvars"
value
="fileTypeDescription=允许视频格式&fileTypes=*.asx;*.asf;*.mpg;*.wmv;*.3gp;*.mp4;*.mov;*.avi;*.flv;*.wmv9;*.rm;*.rmvb&completeFunction=UploadComplete()&fileSizeLimit=3000000&totalUploadSize=10240000&accounttype=0&uploadPage=flashupload!Upload.action;jsessionid=${session.id}?uploadType=<%=uploadType %>-<%=filmid %>"
/>
<%
}else
{
%>
<
param
name
="flashvars"
value
="fileTypeDescription=JPG格式图片&fileTypes=*.jpg;*.jpeg&completeFunction=UploadComplete()&fileSizeLimit=3000000&totalUploadSize=10240000&accounttype=0&uploadPage=flashupload!Upload.action;jsessionid=${session.id}?uploadType=<%=uploadType %>-<%=filmid %>"
/>
<%
}
%>
<
param
name
="movie"
value
="flashfileupload.swf?ver=20090520"
/>
<
param
name
="src"
value
="flashfileupload.swf?ver=20090520"
/>
<
param
name
="wmode"
value
="transparent"
/>
<
param
name
="play"
value
="0"
/>
<
param
name
="loop"
value
="-1"
/>
<
param
name
="quality"
value
="high"
/>
<
param
name
="salign"
value
="lt"
/>
<
param
name
="menu"
value
="-1"
/>
<
param
name
="base"
value
=""
/>
<
param
name
="allowscriptaccess"
value
="sameDomain"
/>
<
param
name
="scale"
value
="noscale"
/>
<
param
name
="devicefont"
value
="0"
/>
<
param
name
="embedmovie"
value
="0"
/>
<
param
name
="bgcolor"
value
=""
/>
<
param
name
="swremote"
value
=""
/>
<
param
name
="moviedata"
value
=""
/>
<
param
name
="seamlesstabbing"
value
="1"
/>
<
param
name
="profile"
value
="0"
/>
<
param
name
="profileaddress"
value
=""
/>
<
param
name
="profileport"
value
="0"
/>
<
param
name
="allownetworking"
value
="all"
/>
<
param
name
="allowfullscreen"
value
="true"
/>
<%
if
("Video"
.equals(uploadType)){
%>
<
embed
src
="flashfileupload.swf?ver=20090520"
flashvars
="fileTypeDescription=允许视频格式&fileTypes=*.asx;*.asf;*.mpg;*.wmv;*.3gp;*.mp4;*.mov;*.avi;*.flv;*.wmv9;*.rm;*.rmvb&completeFunction=UploadComplete()&fileSizeLimit=3000000&totalUploadSize=10240000&accounttype=0&uploadPage=flashupload!Upload.action;jsessionid=${session.id}?uploadType=<%=uploadType %>-<%=filmid %>"
quality
="high"
wmode
="transparent"
width
="500"
height
="310"
name
="fileUpload"
align
="middle"
allowscriptaccess
="samedomain"
type
="application/x-shockwave-flash"
pluginspage
="http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer"
>
</
embed
>
<%
}else
{
%>
<
embed
src
="flashfileupload.swf?ver=20090520"
flashvars
="fileTypeDescription=JPG格式图片&fileTypes=*.jpg;*.jpeg&completeFunction=UploadComplete()&fileSizeLimit=3000000&totalUploadSize=10240000&accounttype=0&uploadPage=flashupload!Upload.action;jsessionid=${session.id}?uploadType=<%=uploadType %>-<%=filmid %>"
quality
="high"
wmode
="transparent"
width
="500"
height
="310"
name
="fileUpload"
align
="middle"
allowscriptaccess
="samedomain"
type
="application/x-shockwave-flash"
pluginspage
="http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer"
>
</
embed
>
<%
}
%>
</
object
>
说明：其中主要的是flashvars 这个参数的设置（PS：Leeo本人对这里的设置也仅仅是略知一二）
fileTypeDescription：允许上传文件的类型描述
fileTypes：允许上传的文件类型
completeFunction：上传完成后调用的js函数
fileSizeLimit：文件大小限制
totalUploadSize：一次性上传文件总大小限制
accounttype：这个没搞清楚怎么用，如果哪位知道的请告知一声，谢谢…
uploadPage：上传文件的请求路径，跟在它后面的是一些用户附加的数据。其中网上有网友说可以;jsessionid=的形式传递 session，Leeo没有做测试。?uploadType=是程序中需要的一些附加数据，这里本来需要两个变量的，之所以把它写到一个变量里，然后用 “-”隔开两个变量值，就像代码中的<%=uploadType %>-<%=filmid %>，是因为我们知道通常通过url传参是用“&”号隔开的，但这里却不能这么做，因为整个flashvars 就是用“&”来隔开不同参数的，如果附加的数据也用“&”隔开就会被截断，得不到我们想要的数据，所以这里用一种比较马虎的解决方法，利用 “-”号把不同变量值连接起来，然后在服务器端的java代码中用split("-")再把它们分割开来
第三步：配置struts.xml文件，如下：
<
package
name
="ajaxfileupload"
namespace
="/"
extends
="ajaxfileupload-default"
>
<
action
name
="flashupload"
class
="leeo.action.FlashfileuploadAction"
>
<
result
name
="success"
type
="httpheader"
>
<
param
name
="status"
>
200</
param
>
</
result
>
</
action
>
</
package
>
特别说明： 这里还用到了ajax-file-upload-plugin- 0.4.0.jar（PS：Struts2中用ajxa方式上传文件需要的jar包）
第四步：编写action类代码，如下：
/** 文件对象 */
private
transient
File[] Filedata;
/** 文件名 */
/** 文件对象 */
private
transient
File[] Filedata;
/** 文件名 */
private
transient
String[] FiledataFileName;
/** 文件内容类型 */
private
transient
String[] FiledataContentType;
/**
* 区分是上传海报、剧照、片花
* **/
private
transient
String uploadType;
public
String Upload() throws
Exception {
System.out.println("FiledataFileName length:
" + FiledataFileName.length);
System.out.println("uploadType:
" + uploadType);
String[] type_filmid = uploadType.split("-
");
System.out.println("filmid:
" + type_filmid[1]);
Film f = filmService.findFilmById(new
Long(type_filmid[1]));
//原文件存放路径
String OriginalImageDirectory = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/UploadFile/
" + type_filmid[0] + "/OriginalImage
") + System.getProperty("file.separator
", "\\
");
for
(int
i = 0; i < Filedata.length; i ++){
System.out.println("Filedata[
"+i+"]:
" + Filedata[i]);
System.out.println("FiledataFileName[
"+i+"]:
" + FiledataFileName[i]);
System.out.println("FiledataContentType[
"+i+"]:
" + FiledataContentType[i]);
//在指定目录创建文件
String newname = FileUpload.getFileName(FiledataFileName[i]);
File bigFile = new
File(OriginalImageDirectory, newname);
//把要上传的文件copy过去
FileUpload.copy(Filedata[i], bigFile);
if
(!"Video
".equals(type_filmid[0])){
//缩略图存放路径
String ThumbnailsDirectory = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/UploadFile/
" + type_filmid[0] + "/Thumbnails
") + System.getProperty("file.separator
", "\\
");
//生成缩略图
FileUpload.scaleImage(OriginalImageDirectory + newname, ThumbnailsDirectory + newname, 180, 200);
//设置数据库海报字段路径
String waterImgFile = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/UploadFile
") + System.getProperty("file.separator
", "\\
");
// 给大图添加文字水印
//FileUpload.watermark(bigFile);
// 给大图添加图片水印，可以是gif或png格式
FileUpload.imageWaterMark(bigFile, waterImgFile);
File smallFile = new
File(ThumbnailsDirectory, newname);
// 给大图添加文字水印
//FileUpload.watermark(smallFile);
// 给大图添加图片水印，可以是gif或png格式
FileUpload.imageWaterMark(smallFile, waterImgFile);
}
/*
* 操作数据库部分
* */
if
("Poster
".equals(type_filmid[0])){
f.setFPoster(newname);
filmService.modFilm(f);
}else
if
("Still
".equals(type_filmid[0])){
FilmStill fs = new
FilmStill();
fs.setFsPath(newname);
fs.setFilm(f);
filmService.addFilmStill(fs);
}else
if
("Video
".equals(type_filmid[0])){
FilmVideo fv = new
FilmVideo();
fv.setFvPath(newname);
fv.setFilm(f);
filmService.addFilmVideo(fv);
}
}
return
SUCCESS;
}
public
File[] getFiledata() {
return
Filedata;
}
public
void
setFiledata(File[] filedata) {
this
.Filedata = filedata;
}
public
String[] getFiledataFileName() {
return
FiledataFileName;
}
public
void
setFiledataFileName(String[] filedataFileName) {
this
.FiledataFileName = filedataFileName;
}
public
String[] getFiledataContentType() {
return
FiledataContentType;
}
public
void
setFiledataContentType(String[] filedataContentType) {
this
.FiledataContentType = filedataContentType;
}
public
String getUploadType() {
return
uploadType;
}
public
void
setUploadType(String uploadType) {
this
.uploadType = uploadType;
}其中，操作数据库部分的代码跟这个例子无关，可以省去。
第五步：要用到的其他类的代码（PS：这部分代码来自互联网）
1：FileUpload.java用于生成缩略图、添加水印、生成无重复的文件名
import
java.awt.AlphaComposite;
import
java.awt.Color;
import
java.awt.Font;
import
java.awt.Graphics2D;
import
java.awt.Image;
import
java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import
java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import
java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import
java.io.File;
import
java.io.FileInputStream;
import
java.io.FileOutputStream;
import
java.io.IOException;
import
java.io.InputStream;
import
java.io.OutputStream;
import
java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import
java.util.Date;
import
javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import
com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;
import
com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;
public
class
FileUpload {
private
static
final
int
BUFFER_SIZE = 16 * 1024;
private
static
final
String WATER_TEXT = "文字水印
";
private
static
final
String WATER_IMG_NAME = "logo.png
";
/*生成无重复文件名*/
public
static
String getFileName(String name){
SimpleDateFormat df =new
SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss
");
Date date = new
Date();
String filename=null
;
if
(!"".equals(name) && name != null
){
filename=df.format(date) + RandomNum.random2() + name.substring(name.lastIndexOf(".
"), name.length());
}
System.out.println("filename is:
"+filename);
return
filename;
}
/*上传文件*/
public
static
void
copy(File src, File dst) {
try
{
InputStream in = null
;
OutputStream out = null
;
try
{
in = new
BufferedInputStream(new
FileInputStream(src), BUFFER_SIZE);
out = new
BufferedOutputStream(new
FileOutputStream(dst), BUFFER_SIZE);
byte
[] buffer = new
byte
[BUFFER_SIZE];
while
(in.read(buffer) > 0) {
out.write(buffer);
}
} finally
{
if
(null
!= in) {
in.close();
}
if
(null
!= out) {
out.close();
}
}
} catch
(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/*生成缩略图*/
public
static
String scaleImage(String fromFileStr, String saveToFileStr, int
formatWideth, int
formatHeight) throws
Exception {
ScaleImage is = new
ScaleImage();
try
{
is.saveImageAsJpg(fromFileStr, saveToFileStr, formatWideth, formatHeight);
}catch
(Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
return
"error
";
}
return
"ok
";
}
/**
* 添加文字水印
*
* @return
* @throws Exception
* @throws Exception
*/
public
static
void
watermark(File img) throws
Exception {
System.out.println("[watermark file name]--
" + img.getPath());
try
{
if
(!img.exists()) {
throw
new
IllegalArgumentException("file not found!
");
}
System.out.println("[watermark][img]--
" + img);
// 创建一个FileInputStream对象从源图片获取数据流
FileInputStream sFile = new
FileInputStream(img);
// 创建一个Image对象并以源图片数据流填充
Image src = ImageIO.read(sFile);
// 得到源图宽
int
width = src.getWidth(null
);
// 得到源图长
int
height = src.getHeight(null
);
// 创建一个BufferedImage来作为图像操作容器
BufferedImage image = new
BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
// 创建一个绘图环境来进行绘制图象
Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
// 将原图像数据流载入这个BufferedImage
System.out.println("width:
" + width + " height:
" + height);
g.drawImage(src, 0, 0, width, height, null
);
// 设定文本字体
g.setFont(new
Font("宋体
", Font.BOLD, 28));
String rand = WATER_TEXT;
// 设定文本颜色
g.setColor(Color.blue);
// 设置透明度
g.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_ATOP, 0.5f));
// 向BufferedImage写入文本字符,水印在图片上的坐标
g.drawString(rand, width - (width - 20), height - (height - 60));
// 使更改生效
g.dispose();
// 创建输出文件流
FileOutputStream outi = new
FileOutputStream(img);
// 创建JPEG编码对象
JPEGImageEncoder encodera = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(outi);
// 对这个BufferedImage (image)进行JPEG编码
encodera.encode(image);
// 关闭输出文件流
outi.close();
sFile.close();
} catch
(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw
new
Exception(e);
}
}
/**
* 添加图片水印
*
*/
public
static
void
imageWaterMark(File imgFile, String waterFilePath) throws
Exception {
try
{
// 目标文件
Image src = ImageIO.read(imgFile);
int
wideth = src.getWidth(null
);
int
height = src.getHeight(null
);
BufferedImage image = new
BufferedImage(wideth, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
g.drawImage(src, 0, 0, wideth, height, null
);
// 水印文件 路径
String waterImgPath = waterFilePath + WATER_IMG_NAME;
System.out.println("waterImgPath--
" + waterImgPath);
File waterFile = new
File(waterImgPath);
Image waterImg = ImageIO.read(waterFile);
int
w_wideth = waterImg.getWidth(null
);
int
w_height = waterImg.getHeight(null
);
g.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_ATOP, 0.5f));
g.drawImage(waterImg, (wideth - w_wideth) / 2, (height - w_height) / 2, w_wideth, w_height, null
);
// 水印文件结束
g.dispose();
FileOutputStream out = new
FileOutputStream(imgFile);
JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
encoder.encode(image);
out.close();
} catch
(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
} 2：RandomNum.java用于生成无重复随机数
import
java.util.Random;
public
class
RandomNum {
public
static
int
[] random1() {
Random r = new
Random();
int
temp1, temp2;
int
send[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 };
int
len = send.length;
int
returnValue[] = new
int
[22];
for
(int
i = 0; i < 22; i++) {
temp1 = Math.abs(r.nextInt()) % len;
returnValue[i] = send[temp1];
temp2 = send[temp1];
send[temp1] = send[len - 1];
send[len - 1] = temp2;
len--;
}
return
returnValue;
}
public
static
int
[] random2() {
int
send[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 };
int
temp1, temp2, temp3;
Random r = new
Random();
for
(int
i = 0; i < send.length; i++){// 随机交换send.length次
temp1 = Math.abs(r.nextInt()) % (send.length - 1); // 随机产生一个位置
temp2 = Math.abs(r.nextInt()) % (send.length - 1); // 随机产生另一个位置
if
(temp1 != temp2) {
temp3 = send[temp1];
send[temp1] = send[temp2];
send[temp2] = temp3;
}
}
return
send;
}
} 到此，本应用实例的代码就完成了，赶紧体验一下吧。。。
來源：http://itlife365.com/?post=216
从上面的图片从可以看出中间有个水印（PS：本博客的Logo），这并不是用Photoshop之类的软件弄上去的，而是通过下面将要讲到的java程序自动添加的，效果很不错，(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……好，正式开始吧…
第一步：当然是获取flashfileupload.swf这个Flash组件啦，大家可以从这里下载 ，或者其他什么途径得到都行
第二步：编写上传页面的代码如下：
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String uploadType = (String)request.getParameter("uploadType"
);
Long filmid = Long.parseLong((String)request.getParameter("filmid"
));
//out.print(uploadType);
//out.print(filmid);
%>
<
object
id
="fileUpload"
codebase
="http://fpdownload.macromedia.com/get/flashplayer/current/swflash.cab#version=10,0,22,87"
height
="310"
width
="500"
align
="middle"
classid
="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000"
>
<
param
name
="_cx"
value
="13229"
/>
<
param
name
="_cy"
value
="8202"
/>
<%
if
("Video"
.equals(uploadType)){
%>
<
param
name
="flashvars"
value
="fileTypeDescription=允许视频格式&fileTypes=*.asx;*.asf;*.mpg;*.wmv;*.3gp;*.mp4;*.mov;*.avi;*.flv;*.wmv9;*.rm;*.rmvb&completeFunction=UploadComplete()&fileSizeLimit=3000000&totalUploadSize=10240000&accounttype=0&uploadPage=flashupload!Upload.action;jsessionid=${session.id}?uploadType=<%=uploadType %>-<%=filmid %>"
/>
<%
}else
{
%>
<
param
name
="flashvars"
value
="fileTypeDescription=JPG格式图片&fileTypes=*.jpg;*.jpeg&completeFunction=UploadComplete()&fileSizeLimit=3000000&totalUploadSize=10240000&accounttype=0&uploadPage=flashupload!Upload.action;jsessionid=${session.id}?uploadType=<%=uploadType %>-<%=filmid %>"
/>
<%
}
%>
<
param
name
="movie"
value
="flashfileupload.swf?ver=20090520"
/>
<
param
name
="src"
value
="flashfileupload.swf?ver=20090520"
/>
<
param
name
="wmode"
value
="transparent"
/>
<
param
name
="play"
value
="0"
/>
<
param
name
="loop"
value
="-1"
/>
<
param
name
="quality"
value
="high"
/>
<
param
name
="salign"
value
="lt"
/>
<
param
name
="menu"
value
="-1"
/>
<
param
name
="base"
value
=""
/>
<
param
name
="allowscriptaccess"
value
="sameDomain"
/>
<
param
name
="scale"
value
="noscale"
/>
<
param
name
="devicefont"
value
="0"
/>
<
param
name
="embedmovie"
value
="0"
/>
<
param
name
="bgcolor"
value
=""
/>
<
param
name
="swremote"
value
=""
/>
<
param
name
="moviedata"
value
=""
/>
<
param
name
="seamlesstabbing"
value
="1"
/>
<
param
name
="profile"
value
="0"
/>
<
param
name
="profileaddress"
value
=""
/>
<
param
name
="profileport"
value
="0"
/>
<
param
name
="allownetworking"
value
="all"
/>
<
param
name
="allowfullscreen"
value
="true"
/>
<%
if
("Video"
.equals(uploadType)){
%>
<
embed
src
="flashfileupload.swf?ver=20090520"
flashvars
="fileTypeDescription=允许视频格式&fileTypes=*.asx;*.asf;*.mpg;*.wmv;*.3gp;*.mp4;*.mov;*.avi;*.flv;*.wmv9;*.rm;*.rmvb&completeFunction=UploadComplete()&fileSizeLimit=3000000&totalUploadSize=10240000&accounttype=0&uploadPage=flashupload!Upload.action;jsessionid=${session.id}?uploadType=<%=uploadType %>-<%=filmid %>"
quality
="high"
wmode
="transparent"
width
="500"
height
="310"
name
="fileUpload"
align
="middle"
allowscriptaccess
="samedomain"
type
="application/x-shockwave-flash"
pluginspage
="http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer"
>
</
embed
>
<%
}else
{
%>
<
embed
src
="flashfileupload.swf?ver=20090520"
flashvars
="fileTypeDescription=JPG格式图片&fileTypes=*.jpg;*.jpeg&completeFunction=UploadComplete()&fileSizeLimit=3000000&totalUploadSize=10240000&accounttype=0&uploadPage=flashupload!Upload.action;jsessionid=${session.id}?uploadType=<%=uploadType %>-<%=filmid %>"
quality
="high"
wmode
="transparent"
width
="500"
height
="310"
name
="fileUpload"
align
="middle"
allowscriptaccess
="samedomain"
type
="application/x-shockwave-flash"
pluginspage
="http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer"
>
</
embed
>
<%
}
%>
</
object
>
说明：其中主要的是flashvars 这个参数的设置（PS：Leeo本人对这里的设置也仅仅是略知一二）
fileTypeDescription：允许上传文件的类型描述
fileTypes：允许上传的文件类型
completeFunction：上传完成后调用的js函数
fileSizeLimit：文件大小限制
totalUploadSize：一次性上传文件总大小限制
accounttype：这个没搞清楚怎么用，如果哪位知道的请告知一声，谢谢…
uploadPage：上传文件的请求路径，跟在它后面的是一些用户附加的数据。其中网上有网友说可以;jsessionid=的形式传递 session，Leeo没有做测试。?uploadType=是程序中需要的一些附加数据，这里本来需要两个变量的，之所以把它写到一个变量里，然后用 “-”隔开两个变量值，就像代码中的<%=uploadType %>-<%=filmid %>，是因为我们知道通常通过url传参是用“&”号隔开的，但这里却不能这么做，因为整个flashvars 就是用“&”来隔开不同参数的，如果附加的数据也用“&”隔开就会被截断，得不到我们想要的数据，所以这里用一种比较马虎的解决方法，利用 “-”号把不同变量值连接起来，然后在服务器端的java代码中用split("-")再把它们分割开来
第三步：配置struts.xml文件，如下：
<
package
name
="ajaxfileupload"
namespace
="/"
extends
="ajaxfileupload-default"
>
<
action
name
="flashupload"
class
="leeo.action.FlashfileuploadAction"
>
<
result
name
="success"
type
="httpheader"
>
<
param
name
="status"
>
200</
param
>
</
result
>
</
action
>
</
package
>
特别说明： 这里还用到了ajax-file-upload-plugin- 0.4.0.jar（PS：Struts2中用ajxa方式上传文件需要的jar包）
第四步：编写action类代码，如下：
/** 文件对象 */
private
transient
File[] Filedata;
/** 文件名 */
/** 文件对象 */
private
transient
File[] Filedata;
/** 文件名 */
private
transient
String[] FiledataFileName;
/** 文件内容类型 */
private
transient
String[] FiledataContentType;
/**
* 区分是上传海报、剧照、片花
* **/
private
transient
String uploadType;
public
String Upload() throws
Exception {
System.out.println("FiledataFileName length:
" + FiledataFileName.length);
System.out.println("uploadType:
" + uploadType);
String[] type_filmid = uploadType.split("-
");
System.out.println("filmid:
" + type_filmid[1]);
Film f = filmService.findFilmById(new
Long(type_filmid[1]));
//原文件存放路径
String OriginalImageDirectory = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/UploadFile/
" + type_filmid[0] + "/OriginalImage
") + System.getProperty("file.separator
", "\\
");
for
(int
i = 0; i < Filedata.length; i ++){
System.out.println("Filedata[
"+i+"]:
" + Filedata[i]);
System.out.println("FiledataFileName[
"+i+"]:
" + FiledataFileName[i]);
System.out.println("FiledataContentType[
"+i+"]:
" + FiledataContentType[i]);
//在指定目录创建文件
String newname = FileUpload.getFileName(FiledataFileName[i]);
File bigFile = new
File(OriginalImageDirectory, newname);
//把要上传的文件copy过去
FileUpload.copy(Filedata[i], bigFile);
if
(!"Video
".equals(type_filmid[0])){
//缩略图存放路径
String ThumbnailsDirectory = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/UploadFile/
" + type_filmid[0] + "/Thumbnails
") + System.getProperty("file.separator
", "\\
");
//生成缩略图
FileUpload.scaleImage(OriginalImageDirectory + newname, ThumbnailsDirectory + newname, 180, 200);
//设置数据库海报字段路径
String waterImgFile = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/UploadFile
") + System.getProperty("file.separator
", "\\
");
// 给大图添加文字水印
//FileUpload.watermark(bigFile);
// 给大图添加图片水印，可以是gif或png格式
FileUpload.imageWaterMark(bigFile, waterImgFile);
File smallFile = new
File(ThumbnailsDirectory, newname);
// 给大图添加文字水印
//FileUpload.watermark(smallFile);
// 给大图添加图片水印，可以是gif或png格式
FileUpload.imageWaterMark(smallFile, waterImgFile);
}
/*
* 操作数据库部分
* */
if
("Poster
".equals(type_filmid[0])){
f.setFPoster(newname);
filmService.modFilm(f);
}else
if
("Still
".equals(type_filmid[0])){
FilmStill fs = new
FilmStill();
fs.setFsPath(newname);
fs.setFilm(f);
filmService.addFilmStill(fs);
}else
if
("Video
".equals(type_filmid[0])){
FilmVideo fv = new
FilmVideo();
fv.setFvPath(newname);
fv.setFilm(f);
filmService.addFilmVideo(fv);
}
}
return
SUCCESS;
}
public
File[] getFiledata() {
return
Filedata;
}
public
void
setFiledata(File[] filedata) {
this
.Filedata = filedata;
}
public
String[] getFiledataFileName() {
return
FiledataFileName;
}
public
void
setFiledataFileName(String[] filedataFileName) {
this
.FiledataFileName = filedataFileName;
}
public
String[] getFiledataContentType() {
return
FiledataContentType;
}
public
void
setFiledataContentType(String[] filedataContentType) {
this
.FiledataContentType = filedataContentType;
}
public
String getUploadType() {
return
uploadType;
}
public
void
setUploadType(String uploadType) {
this
.uploadType = uploadType;
}其中，操作数据库部分的代码跟这个例子无关，可以省去。
第五步：要用到的其他类的代码（PS：这部分代码来自互联网）
1：FileUpload.java用于生成缩略图、添加水印、生成无重复的文件名
import
java.awt.AlphaComposite;
import
java.awt.Color;
import
java.awt.Font;
import
java.awt.Graphics2D;
import
java.awt.Image;
import
java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import
java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import
java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import
java.io.File;
import
java.io.FileInputStream;
import
java.io.FileOutputStream;
import
java.io.IOException;
import
java.io.InputStream;
import
java.io.OutputStream;
import
java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import
java.util.Date;
import
javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import
com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;
import
com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;
public
class
FileUpload {
private
static
final
int
BUFFER_SIZE = 16 * 1024;
private
static
final
String WATER_TEXT = "文字水印
";
private
static
final
String WATER_IMG_NAME = "logo.png
";
/*生成无重复文件名*/
public
static
String getFileName(String name){
SimpleDateFormat df =new
SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss
");
Date date = new
Date();
String filename=null
;
if
(!"".equals(name) && name != null
){
filename=df.format(date) + RandomNum.random2() + name.substring(name.lastIndexOf(".
"), name.length());
}
System.out.println("filename is:
"+filename);
return
filename;
}
/*上传文件*/
public
static
void
copy(File src, File dst) {
try
{
InputStream in = null
;
OutputStream out = null
;
try
{
in = new
BufferedInputStream(new
FileInputStream(src), BUFFER_SIZE);
out = new
BufferedOutputStream(new
FileOutputStream(dst), BUFFER_SIZE);
byte
[] buffer = new
byte
[BUFFER_SIZE];
while
(in.read(buffer) > 0) {
out.write(buffer);
}
} finally
{
if
(null
!= in) {
in.close();
}
if
(null
!= out) {
out.close();
}
}
} catch
(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/*生成缩略图*/
public
static
String scaleImage(String fromFileStr, String saveToFileStr, int
formatWideth, int
formatHeight) throws
Exception {
ScaleImage is = new
ScaleImage();
try
{
is.saveImageAsJpg(fromFileStr, saveToFileStr, formatWideth, formatHeight);
}catch
(Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
return
"error
";
}
return
"ok
";
}
/**
* 添加文字水印
*
* @return
* @throws Exception
* @throws Exception
*/
public
static
void
watermark(File img) throws
Exception {
System.out.println("[watermark file name]--
" + img.getPath());
try
{
if
(!img.exists()) {
throw
new
IllegalArgumentException("file not found!
");
}
System.out.println("[watermark][img]--
" + img);
// 创建一个FileInputStream对象从源图片获取数据流
FileInputStream sFile = new
FileInputStream(img);
// 创建一个Image对象并以源图片数据流填充
Image src = ImageIO.read(sFile);
// 得到源图宽
int
width = src.getWidth(null
);
// 得到源图长
int
height = src.getHeight(null
);
// 创建一个BufferedImage来作为图像操作容器
BufferedImage image = new
BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
// 创建一个绘图环境来进行绘制图象
Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
// 将原图像数据流载入这个BufferedImage
System.out.println("width:
" + width + " height:
" + height);
g.drawImage(src, 0, 0, width, height, null
);
// 设定文本字体
g.setFont(new
Font("宋体
", Font.BOLD, 28));
String rand = WATER_TEXT;
// 设定文本颜色
g.setColor(Color.blue);
// 设置透明度
g.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_ATOP, 0.5f));
// 向BufferedImage写入文本字符,水印在图片上的坐标
g.drawString(rand, width - (width - 20), height - (height - 60));
// 使更改生效
g.dispose();
// 创建输出文件流
FileOutputStream outi = new
FileOutputStream(img);
// 创建JPEG编码对象
JPEGImageEncoder encodera = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(outi);
// 对这个BufferedImage (image)进行JPEG编码
encodera.encode(image);
// 关闭输出文件流
outi.close();
sFile.close();
} catch
(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw
new
Exception(e);
}
}
/**
* 添加图片水印
*
*/
public
static
void
imageWaterMark(File imgFile, String waterFilePath) throws
Exception {
try
{
// 目标文件
Image src = ImageIO.read(imgFile);
int
wideth = src.getWidth(null
);
int
height = src.getHeight(null
);
BufferedImage image = new
BufferedImage(wideth, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
g.drawImage(src, 0, 0, wideth, height, null
);
// 水印文件 路径
String waterImgPath = waterFilePath + WATER_IMG_NAME;
System.out.println("waterImgPath--
" + waterImgPath);
File waterFile = new
File(waterImgPath);
Image waterImg = ImageIO.read(waterFile);
int
w_wideth = waterImg.getWidth(null
);
int
w_height = waterImg.getHeight(null
);
g.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_ATOP, 0.5f));
g.drawImage(waterImg, (wideth - w_wideth) / 2, (height - w_height) / 2, w_wideth, w_height, null
);
// 水印文件结束
g.dispose();
FileOutputStream out = new
FileOutputStream(imgFile);
JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
encoder.encode(image);
out.close();
} catch
(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
} 2：RandomNum.java用于生成无重复随机数
import
java.util.Random;
public
class
RandomNum {
public
static
int
[] random1() {
Random r = new
Random();
int
temp1, temp2;
int
send[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 };
int
len = send.length;
int
returnValue[] = new
int
[22];
for
(int
i = 0; i < 22; i++) {
temp1 = Math.abs(r.nextInt()) % len;
returnValue[i] = send[temp1];
temp2 = send[temp1];
send[temp1] = send[len - 1];
send[len - 1] = temp2;
len--;
}
return
returnValue;
}
public
static
int
[] random2() {
int
send[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 };
int
temp1, temp2, temp3;
Random r = new
Random();
for
(int
i = 0; i < send.length; i++){// 随机交换send.length次
temp1 = Math.abs(r.nextInt()) % (send.length - 1); // 随机产生一个位置
temp2 = Math.abs(r.nextInt()) % (send.length - 1); // 随机产生另一个位置
if
(temp1 != temp2) {
temp3 = send[temp1];
send[temp1] = send[temp2];
send[temp2] = temp3;
}
}
return
send;
}
} 到此，本应用实例的代码就完成了，赶紧体验一下吧。。。
來源：http://itlife365.com/?post=216
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