计算年龄



/**
* This Method is unit tested properly for very different cases , taking
* care of Leap Year days difference in a year, and date cases month and
* Year boundary cases (12/31/1980, 01/01/1980 etc)
*/
public static int getAge(Date dateOfBirth, Date toDate) {
if (dateOfBirth.after(toDate)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("the parameter dateOfBirth[" + dateOfBirth
+ "] can not be later than toDate[" + toDate + "]");
}
Calendar toDateCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
Calendar birthCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
birthCalendar.setTime(dateOfBirth);
toDateCalendar.setTime(toDate);
int age = toDateCalendar.get(Calendar.YEAR) - birthCalendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
// If birth date is greater than todays date (after 2 days adjustment of
// leap year) then decrement age one year
if ((birthCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) > toDateCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH))
|| (birthCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR)
- toDateCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR) > 3)) {
age--;
// If birth date and todays date are of same month and birth day of
// month is greater than todays day of month then decrement age
} else if ((birthCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) == toDateCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH))
&& (birthCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) > toDateCalendar
.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH))) {
age--;
}
return age;
}

public static int age(Date birthDate, Date toDate) {
if (birthDate.after(toDate)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("the parameter birthDate[" + birthDate
+ "] can not be later than toDate[" + toDate + "]");
}
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(birthDate);
now.setTime(toDate);
int res = now.get(Calendar.YEAR) - cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);
if ((cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) > now.get(Calendar.MONTH))
|| (cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) == now.get(Calendar.MONTH) && cal
.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) > now.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH))) {
res--;
}
return res;
}

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