1.让tomcat能使用https
在运行命令:
cd JAVA_HOME/bin
keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA -keystore D:/tomcat.keystore
2..打开tomcat目录下的server.xml文件并找到关于ssl的相关段
<!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443
This connector uses the JSSE configuration, when using APR, the
connector should be using the OpenSSL style configuration
described in the APR documentation -->
<!--<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" />-->
3.去掉注释,添keystoreFile="D:/tomcat.keystore" keystorePass="tomcat"的属性
改动完成后配置为:
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" keystoreFile="D:/tomcat.keystore"
keystorePass="tomcat" sslProtocol="TLS" />
4.然后重启tomcat就能使用HTTPS访问
强制https访问
在tomcat\conf\web.xml中的</welcome-file-list>后面加上这样一段:
<login-config>
<!-- Authorization setting for SSL -->
<auth-method>CLIENT-CERT</auth-method>
<realm-name>Client Cert Users-only Area</realm-name>
</login-config>
<security-constraint>
<!-- Authorization setting for SSL -->
<web-resource-collection >
<web-resource-name >SSL</web-resource-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</web-resource-collection>
<user-data-constraint>
<transport-guarantee>CONFIDENTIAL</transport-guarantee>
</user-data-constraint>
</security-constraint>
完成以上步骤后,在浏览器中输入http的访问地址也会自动转换为https了