Android调用.net ASMX Service

折腾了两天时间，终于把这个搞定了。在这期间也学习了很多东西。万事开头难啊。

1. 新建一个安卓项目，下载ksoap2-android-assembly-2.4-jar-with-dependencies.jar（138m）.并加载到工程libraries中，然后还需要在Order and Export中选中这个包。具体来说就是：选中工程->Java Build Path->选中标签Order and Export->选中没有找到的class的jar包或者包含的工程->点击OK。如果不做这一步，会出现莫名异常，调用永远不会成功。这个东西耽误了我很长时间。后来问了蝈蝈大神才知道是怎么回事。

2. 由于android默认是禁用soket所以在开始之前需要修改AndroidManifest.xml。添加：<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

3.我自己把调用的地方封装了一下，以后可以直接使用：

package gs.utils;

import org.ksoap2.SoapEnvelope;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapObject;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapSerializationEnvelope;
import org.ksoap2.transport.HttpTransportSE;

public class AsmxUtil
{
	private String SOAP_ACTION = "";
	private String NAMESPACE = "http://tempuri.org/";
	private String METHOD_NAME = "";
	private String ServiceURL = "";
	SoapObject request =null;
	
	public AsmxUtil(String serviceurl, String methodName)
	{
		ServiceURL = serviceurl;
		METHOD_NAME = methodName;
		SOAP_ACTION = NAMESPACE + METHOD_NAME;
		request = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, METHOD_NAME); 
	}
	
	public void AddProperty(String name, Object v)
	{
		request.addProperty(name, v);
	}
	
	public String Call() throws Exception
	{
		SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11);
    	envelope.bodyOut = request;
    	envelope.dotNet=true;
    	HttpTransportSE ht = new HttpTransportSE(ServiceURL);
    	ht.debug = true;
    	try {
    		ht.call(SOAP_ACTION, envelope);
    		if (envelope.getResponse() != null) 
    		{
    			String msg = envelope.getResponse().toString();
    			return msg;
    		} 
    		else 
    		{
    			return "";
    		}
    	}
		catch (Exception e) {
    		throw new Exception(e.getMessage());
		}
	}
}

4.使用方法

AsmxUtil au = new AsmxUtil("http://192.168.1.105:92/MyWebService.asmx", "DoubleNum");
        au.AddProperty("a", 111);
        String xst = null;
		try {
			xst = au.Call();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} 

xst就是最后的结果