七、浏览器操作

以firefox为例，其他浏览器一样
[b][size=large]1.启动浏览器[/size][/b]
详见：
[url=http://sariyalee.iteye.com/blog/1688254]HtmlUnitDriver[/url]
[url=http://sariyalee.iteye.com/blog/1697540]FirefDriver和InternetExplorerDriver[/url]
[url=http://sariyalee.iteye.com/blog/1697825]ChromeDriver[/url]
[b][size=large]2.访问url[/size][/b]
方法1：使用get

package selenium.test.googleSearch;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.*;
public class BaiduFirefoxDriver {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub 
		System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.bin", "D:\\Program Files\\Mozilla Firefox\\firefox.exe"); 
		WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
		//页面跳转
		driver.get("http://www.baidu.com/");
	}

}

方法2：

package selenium.test.googleSearch;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.*;
public class BaiduFirefoxDriver {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub 
		System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.bin", "D:\\Program Files\\Mozilla Firefox\\firefox.exe"); 
		WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
		//页面跳转
		driver.navigate().to("http://www.baidu.com/");
	}

}

[b][size=large]3.关闭浏览器[/size][/b]

package selenium.test.googleSearch;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.*;
public class BaiduFirefoxDriver {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub 
		System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.bin", "D:\\Program Files\\Mozilla Firefox\\firefox.exe"); 
		WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
		//页面跳转
		driver.get("http://www.baidu.com/");
		//关闭浏览器
		driver.quit();
	}

}

[b][size=large]4.获得页面元素[/size][/b]

//得到title
String title = driver.getTitle();

//得到当前页面url
String currentUrl = driver.getCurrentUrl();

getWindowHandle()   // 返回当前的浏览器的窗口句柄
getWindowHandles() // 返回当前的浏览器的所有窗口句柄
getPageSource()    // 返回当前页面的源码

详细用法在[url=http://sariyalee.iteye.com/blog/1688254]这里[/url]