整理PackageManager，获取所有安装程序信息

转：http://blog.csdn.net/hshm20517/article/details/6157416

List<PackageInfo> packs = getPackageManager().getInstalledPackages(0);//获取安装程序的包名


for (int i = 0; i < packs.size(); i++) {
PackageInfo p = packs.get(i);//某个包信息

//打印：版本好，版本名，包名....
Log.i("", "-------" + p.versionCode + "-------" + p.versionName + "--------"
+ p.packageName + "-------" + p.applicationInfo);

}

versionCode,versionName的值来源AndroidManifest.xml文件

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.testapk"
android:versionCode="2" // p.versionCode
android:versionName="Version1" // p.versionName

>

在代码中获取当前应用程序的versionCode，versionName

int versionCode = 0;
try {
versionCode = getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(this.getPackageName(),0).versionCode;
} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

代码：

// 通过检测包名，判断APK是否安装
private boolean checkPackageExist(boolean getSysPackages) {
boolean packageExist = false;

int versionCode = 0;
try {
versionCode = getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(this.getPackageName(), 0).versionCode;
} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

Log.i("", "-------" + this.getPackageName() + "-------" + versionCode);//获取当前包名

List<PackageInfo> packs = getPackageManager().getInstalledPackages(0);


for (int i = 0; i < packs.size(); i++) {
PackageInfo p = packs.get(i);

Log.i("", "-------" + p.versionCode + "-------" + p.versionName + "--------"
+ p.packageName + "-------" + p.applicationInfo);
if ((!getSysPackages) && (p.versionName == null)) {
continue;
}
if (p.packageName.equalsIgnoreCase(PACKAGENAME)) {
packageExist = true;
break;
}
}

return packageExist;
}

//安装APK

private void installApk() {
if (checkFileExist(fileRoot + fileName)) {

Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
intent.setAction(android.content.Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
String type = "application/vnd.android.package-archive";
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("file://" + fileRoot + fileName),
type);
startActivity(intent);
} else {
downloadapk();
}
}