Word下的几个VBA代码

• 删除文档中所有内容为空的行

Sub DelBlank() Dim i as Paragraph, n as Long Application.ScreenUpdating = False For Each i In ActiveDocument.Paragraphs If Len(i.Range) = 1 Then i.Range.Delete n = n + 1 End If Next MsgBox "共删除空白段落" & n & "个。" Application.ScreenUpdating = True End Sub

• 删除文档中的隐藏文字

Sub test() n = 0 ActiveDocument.ActiveWindow.View.ShowHiddenText = True For Each i In ActiveDocument.Characters If i.Font.Hidden = True Then n = n + 1 i.Delete End If Next MsgBox "共删除隐藏字符" & n & "个" End Sub

• 删除空格

Sub 删除空格() Dim FindChar As String, Fcount As Integer, RepChar As String On Error Resume Next Application.ScreenUpdating = False '关闭屏幕更新 FindChar = " " RepChar = "" With ActiveDocument.Content.Find '此处针对全文档 Do While .Execute(findtext:=FindChar) = True '如果发现 Fcount = Fcount + 1 '计数器 Loop If MsgBox("文档中共发现了" & Fcount & "个" & FindChar & vbCrLf _ & ",按Yes键将进行下一步的替换工作,按No取消", vbYesNo + vbInformation) = vbYes Then .Execute findtext:=FindChar, Wrap:=wdFindContinue, replacewith:=RepChar, Replace:=wdReplaceAll End If End With Application.ScreenUpdating = True '恢复屏幕更新 End Sub

• 段首空格删除

Sub 删除段首空格1() Selection.WholeStory 'CTR+A Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = wdAlignParagraphCenter 'CTR+E Selection.ParagraphFormat.Reset 'CTR+Q End Sub Sub 删除段首空格2() Dim i As Paragraph, n As Long Application.ScreenUpdating = False '关闭屏幕刷新 For Each i In ActiveDocument.Paragraphs '在活动文档的段落集合中循环 For n = 1 To i.Range.Characters.Count If i.Range Like " *" _ Or i.Range Like "　*" Then i.Range.Characters(1).Delete Else: Exit For End If Next n Next Application.ScreenUpdating = True '恢复屏幕刷新 End Sub Sub 删除段首空格3() Dim i As Paragraph, n As Long Application.ScreenUpdating = False '关闭屏幕刷新 For Each i In ActiveDocument.Paragraphs '在活动文档的段落集合中循环 For n = 1 To i.Range.Characters.Count If i.Range.Characters(1).Text = " " _ Or i.Range.Characters(1).Text = "　" Then i.Range.Characters(1).Delete Else: Exit For End If Next n Next Application.ScreenUpdating = True '恢复屏幕刷新 End Sub

• 删除空白段落

'功能简介:可以对指定长度的段落进行删除，当LEN=1时 '可对空白段落进行删除。' '* --------------------------------------- Sub 删除空段() Dim i As Paragraph, n As Long Call 删除段首空格2 '调用工程 Application.ScreenUpdating = False '关闭屏幕刷新 For Each i In ActiveDocument.Paragraphs '在活动文档的段落集合中循环 If Len(i.Range) = 1 Then '判断段落长段,此处可根据文档实际情况 i.Range.Delete '进行必要的修改可将任意长度段落删除 n = n + 1 '计数 End If Next MsgBox "共删除空白段落" & n & "个!" Application.ScreenUpdating = True '恢复屏幕刷新 End Sub

• 设置段落格式

Sub 设置段落格式() Dim pa As Paragraph On Error Resume Next Application.ScreenUpdating = False '关闭屏幕更新 For Each pa In ActiveDocument.Paragraphs pa.Format.CharacterUnitFirstLineIndent = 2 Next With ActiveDocument.Content.Font .Name = "楷体_GB2312" .Size = 14 End With Application.ScreenUpdating = True '恢复屏幕更新 End Sub

• 设置大纲级别
  '* +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ '实现以日期2010开头的段落，第一句加粗的代码， '并将该段落升为一级大纲。' '* ---------------------------------------- Sub 设置大纲1() On Error Resume Next Application.ScreenUpdating = False '关闭屏幕更新 For RQJC = 1 To ActiveDocument.Range(0, ActiveDocument.Range.End).Paragraphs.Count '对正文全文段落进行循环 With ActiveDocument.Paragraphs(RQJC).Range If ActiveDocument.Range(.Start, .Start + 4).Text = "2010" Then '当每一段落前四个字符以“2010”开头 .Sentences(1).Font.Bold = True '每一段第一句字体加粗 ActiveDocument.Paragraphs(RQJC).OutlineLevel = wdOutlineLevel1 '该段落的大纲级别变为一级大纲 End If End With Next RQJC Application.ScreenUpdating = True '恢复屏幕更新 End Sub
  '* +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ '字符数小于41的段落，第一句加粗， '并将该段落升为二级大纲。' '* ------------------------------------------- Sub 设置大纲2() Dim n As Long, i As Paragraph On Error Resume Next Application.ScreenUpdating = False '关闭屏幕更新 For n = 1 To ActiveDocument.Paragraphs.Count If ActiveDocument.Paragraphs(n).Range.Characters.Count < 41 _ And ActiveDocument.Paragraphs(n).Range.Characters.Count > 0 Then '段落字符数小于41,约为一两行 ActiveDocument.Paragraphs(n).Range.Sentences.First.Font.Bold = True '每一段第一句字体加粗 ActiveDocument.Paragraphs(n).OutlineLevel = wdOutlineLevel2 '该段落的大纲级别变为二级大纲 End If Next n Application.ScreenUpdating = True '恢复屏幕更新 End Sub
  '* +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ '以数字开头的段落，第一句加粗， '并将该段落升为二、三级大纲。' '* ------------------------------------------ Sub 设置大纲3() Dim pa As Paragraph, MyStr1 As String, MyStr2 As String, MyStr3 As String On Error Resume Next Application.ScreenUpdating = False '关闭屏幕更新 Call 删除段首空格3 '调用工程 MyStr1 = "第一二三四五六七八九十" '假定为手动加注每个段落开头为中文大写数字 MyStr2 = "123456789" '假定为手动加注每个段落开头为数字，半角 MyStr3 = "１２３４５６７８９" '假定为手动加注每个段落开头为数字，全角 For Each pa In ActiveDocument.Paragraphs If InStr(MyStr1, ActiveDocument.Range(pa.Range.Start, pa.Range.Start + 1).Text) > 0 Then pa.Range.Sentences.First.Font.Bold = True '每一段第一句字体加粗 pa.OutlineLevel = wdOutlineLevel2 '该段落的大纲级别变为二级大纲 End If If InStr(MyStr2, ActiveDocument.Range(pa.Range.Start, pa.Range.Start + 1).Text) > 0 Then pa.Range.Sentences.First.Font.Bold = True '每一段第一句字体加粗 pa.OutlineLevel = wdOutlineLevel3 '该段落的大纲级别变为三级大纲 End If If InStr(MyStr3, ActiveDocument.Range(pa.Range.Start, pa.Range.Start + 1).Text) > 0 Then pa.Range.Sentences.First.Font.Bold = True '每一段第一句字体加粗 pa.OutlineLevel = wdOutlineLevel3 '该段落的大纲级别变为三级大纲 End If Next Application.ScreenUpdating = True '恢复屏幕更新 End Sub
  '* +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ '以"第#"开头的段落，第一句加粗， '并将该段落升为二级大纲。' '* ------------------------------------------ Sub 设置大纲4() Dim pa As Paragraph, MyStr1 As String On Error Resume Next Application.ScreenUpdating = False '关闭屏幕更新 Call 删除段首空格3 '调用工程 MyStr1 = "一二三四五六七八九十" '假定为手动加注每个段落开头为中文大写数字 For Each pa In ActiveDocument.Paragraphs If pa.Range.Characters.First.Text = "第" Then If InStr(MyStr1, ActiveDocument.Range(pa.Range.Start + 1, pa.Range.Start + 2).Text) > 0 Then pa.Range.Sentences.First.Font.Bold = True '每一段第一句字体加粗 pa.OutlineLevel = wdOutlineLevel2 '该段落的大纲级别变为二级大纲 End If End If Next Application.ScreenUpdating = True '恢复屏幕更新 End Sub