使用HttpClient4 和jsoup下载Google 1998年到2010年的logo（原创）

我个人比较喜欢Google的logo，感觉设计的很好，以前都是看到喜欢的logo就下载下来（通过浏览器右键图片另存为），最近看了java的jsoup（html解析器）突发奇想能不能把Google的logo全拿下来，通过分析Google的页面发现并不复杂，所以就决定把它拿下来了，在Google logos页面发现都是英文的，就想到了再利用Google翻译api对logo说明进行翻译下，最终把图片信息以及翻译结果用json保存下来，
最终将这些logo放到了我的导航189站点上供喜欢Google logo的网友欣赏，哈哈。
地址：
[url]http://www.dh189.com/p/logos/google/10_3.html[/url]

具体代码实现如下：
Crawler.java

package com.googlelogo;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpProtocolParams;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import com.google.api.translate.Language;
import com.google.api.translate.Translate;

/**
 * google logo 下载程序
 * 
 * http://www.dh189.com/
 * @author ZZJ
 *
 */
public abstract class Crawler {

    /**
     * 使用google 翻译api
     * @param en
     * @return
     */
    public String translateEnToCinese(String en) {
        Translate.setHttpReferrer("http://www.dh189.com");
        try {
            return Translate.execute(en, Language.ENGLISH, Language.CHINESE);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "";
    }

    /**
     * 获取一个Map
     * 
     * @return
     */
    public Map<String, Object> getMap() {
        return new HashMap<String, Object>(0);
    }

    /**
     * 下载文件
     * 
     * @param url 文件http地址
     * @param dir 目标文件
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public void downloadFile(String url, String dir) throws Exception {
        DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
        HttpProtocolParams.setUserAgent(httpclient.getParams(),
                "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.1.9) Gecko/20100315 Firefox/3.5.9");
        HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet();
        httpget.setURI(new java.net.URI(url));
        HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);
        HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
        InputStream input = null;
        try {
            input = entity.getContent();
            File file = new File(dir);
            FileOutputStream output = FileUtils.openOutputStream(file);
            try {
                IOUtils.copy(input, output);
            } finally {
                IOUtils.closeQuietly(output);
            }
        } finally {
            IOUtils.closeQuietly(input);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 处理GET请求，返回整个页面
     * 
     * @param url 访问地址
     * @param params 编码参数
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public synchronized String doGet(String url, String... params) throws Exception {
        DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
        HttpProtocolParams.setUserAgent(httpclient.getParams(),
                "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.1.9) Gecko/20100315 Firefox/3.5.9");
        String charset = "UTF-8";
        if (null != params && params.length >= 1) {
            charset = params[0];
        }
        HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet();
        String content = "";
        httpget.setURI(new java.net.URI(url));
        HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);
        HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
        if (entity != null) {
            // 使用EntityUtils的toString方法，传递默认编码，在EntityUtils中的默认编码是ISO-8859-1
            content = EntityUtils.toString(entity, charset);
        }
        httpget.abort();
        httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
        return content;
    }
}

GoogleLogoCrawler.java

package com.googlelogo;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.jsoup.Jsoup;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Document;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Element;
import org.jsoup.select.Elements;

/**
 * google logo 下载程序
 * 
 * http://www.dh189.com/
 * @author ZZJ
 *
 */
public class GoogleLogoCrawler extends Crawler {

    private static final String URL = "http://www.google.com.hk/logos/logos%y-%n.html";

    private static final String LOGO_URL = "http://www.google.com.hk";

    private static final String[] YEARS = new String[] { "98", "99", "00", "01", "02", "03", "04", "05",
            "06", "07", "08", "09", "10" };

    private static final String INDEX = "http://www.google.com.hk/logos/index.html";

    private static final String DIR_PATH="D:\\googlelogos\\";

    public void doStart() {
        JSONArray array = new JSONArray();
        for (String year : YEARS) {
            for (int i = 1; i < 5; i++) {
                String url = URL.replaceAll("%y", year).replaceAll("%n", i + "");
                String path = year + "_" + i;
                start(url, array, DIR_PATH + path + "\\", path);
            }
        }
        start(INDEX, array, DIR_PATH+"10_3\\", "10_3");
        try {
            FileUtils.writeStringToFile(new File(DIR_PATH+"json"), array.toString(), "UTF-8");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println(array);
    }

    public void start(String url, JSONArray array, String dir, String path) {
        try {
            String content = super.doGet(url);
            Document doc = Jsoup.parse(content);
            Elements dts = doc.select(".doodles dt");
            Elements dds = doc.select(".doodles dd");
            List<Map<String, Object>> list = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>(0);
            for (int i = 0; i < dts.size(); i++) {
                Element dt = dts.get(i);
                Element dd = dds.get(i);
                Map<String, Object> map = super.getMap();
                list.add(map);
                map.put("date", dt.text());
                map.put("url", LOGO_URL + dd.select("img").first().attr("src"));
                map.put("title", dd.text());
            }
            JSONArray array2 = new JSONArray();
            for (Map<String, Object> map : list) {
                JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
                String proxy = StringUtils.substringAfterLast(map.get("url").toString(), ".");
                long date = new Date().getTime();
                String name = date + "." + proxy;
                json.put("url", map.get("url").toString());
                json.put("dir", name);
                json.put("title_en", map.get("title"));
                json.put("date", map.get("date"));
                //翻译
                String dateZh = super.translateEnToCinese(map.get("date").toString());
                String titleZh = super.translateEnToCinese(map.get("title").toString());
                json.put("title_zh_cn", dateZh + " - " + titleZh);
                //下载图片
                super.downloadFile(map.get("url").toString(), dir + name);
                array2.put(json);
            }
            array.put(new JSONObject().put(path, array2));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        new GoogleLogoCrawler().doStart();
    }

}

下载下的文件如下：

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/293076/96065e9c-526a-33af-adc8-14ff38bd0ca8.jpg[/img]

最终保存的json数据：


[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/293081/8cd17da1-507f-3aa1-ba3b-cdbb5e47b45e.jpg[/img]

在导航189上的显示（2010年）

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/293092/89c45f3b-3c63-38ed-967f-c812e7a555f1.jpg[/img]