WebService CXF中传递复杂类型对象

前面一篇文章介绍的都是传递简单的字符串，现在开始介绍传递复杂类型的对象。如JavaBean、Array、List、Map等。

如有不正确之处，请各位给予指出！

 

1、 首先看看服务器端的代码所需要的JavaBean对象

package com.wy.object.entry;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * User Entity
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class User implements Serializable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	private int id;
	private String name;
	private String email;
	private String address;

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getEmail() {
		return email;
	}

	public void setEmail(String email) {
		this.email = email;
	}

	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}

	public void setAddress(String address) {
		this.address = address;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {

		return this.id + " - " + this.name + " - " + this.address + " - "
				+ this.email;

	}
}

 下面的是集合传递Users，CXF直接传递集合对象会出现异常，用一个对象包装下就Ok了，不知道是什么原因。

package com.wy.object;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;

import com.wy.object.entry.User;

/**
 * CXF直接传递集合对象会出现异常，用一个对象包装下就Ok了，不知道是什么原因?
 * 
 * @author Administrator
 * 
 */
public class Users {
	private List<User> users;
	private User[] userArr;
	private HashMap<String, User> maps;
	public List<User> getUsers() {
		return users;
	}

	public void setUsers(List<User> users) {
		this.users = users;
	}

	public User[] getUserArr() {
		return userArr;
	}

	public void setUserArr(User[] userArr) {
		this.userArr = userArr;
	}

	public HashMap<String, User> getMaps() {
		return maps;
	}

	public void setMaps(HashMap<String, User> maps) {
		this.maps = maps;
	}

}

 

2、 下面看看复杂对象传递的服务器端代码

 

interface:

 

package com.wy.object.server;

import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;

import com.wy.object.Users;
import com.wy.object.entry.User;
/**
 * 定制客户端请求WebService所需要的接口
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */

@WebService
public interface IUserService {
	public User getUserByName(@WebParam(name = "name") String name);
	public void setUser(User user);
	public Users getUsers(int i);
	public void setUsers(Users users);
	public Users getUserArray(int i);
	public void setUserArray(Users users);
	public void setUserMap(Users maps);
	public Users getUserMap();
}

 

接口实现类：

package com.wy.object.server.impl;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;

import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding;
import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding.Style;

import com.wy.object.Users;
import com.wy.object.entry.User;
import com.wy.object.server.IUserService;

/**
 * WebService传递复杂对象，如JavaBean、Array、List、Map等
 * 
 * @author Administrator
 * 
 */

@WebService(endpointInterface = "com.wy.object.server.IUserService", serviceName = "IUserService")
@SOAPBinding(style = Style.RPC)
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public class UserService implements IUserService {

	// string
	public User getUserByName(@WebParam(name = "name")
	String name) {
		User user = new User();
		user.setId(new Date().getSeconds());
		user.setName(name);
		user.setAddress("China BeiJing");
		user.setEmail(name + "@163.com");
		return user;
	}

	// object JavaBean
	public void setUser(User user) {
		System.out.println("@@@@@@@@@@@@ Server setUser @@@@@@@@@@@");
		System.out.println("setUser:" + user);
	}

	// 传递集合的包装对象 List
	public Users getUsers(int i) {
		List<User> users = new ArrayList<User>();
		for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++) {
			User user = new User();
			user.setId(new Date().getSeconds());
			user.setName("Sun#" + j);
			user.setAddress("China");
			user.setEmail("Sun" + j + "@163.com");

			users.add(user);

		}
		Users u = new Users();
		u.setUsers(users);
		return u;
	}

	public void setUsers(Users users) {
		System.out.println("############ Server setUsers ###########");
		for (User u : users.getUsers()) {
			System.out.println("setUsers:" + u);
		}
	}

	// 传递集合的包装对象 Array
	public Users getUserArray(int i) {
		User[] users = new User[i];
		for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
			User user = new User();
			user.setId(new Date().getSeconds());
			user.setName("Jack#" + j);
			user.setAddress("China");
			user.setEmail("Jack" + j + "@163.com");

			users[j] = user;
		}
		Users u = new Users();
		u.setUserArr(users);
		return u;
	}

	public void setUserArray(Users users) {
		System.out.println("$$$$$$$$$$$$ Server setUserArray $$$$$$$$");
		for (User u : users.getUserArr()) {
			System.out.println("setUserArray:" + u);
		}
	}

	// 传递集合的包装对象 Map
	public void setUserMap(Users maps) {
		System.out.println("------------ Server setUserMap ----------");
		System.out.println("setUserMap:" + maps.getMaps());
	}

	public Users getUserMap() {
		HashMap<String, User> users = new HashMap<String, User>();
		User user = new User();
		user.setId(new Date().getSeconds());
		user.setName("Jack#");
		user.setAddress("China#");
		user.setEmail("Jack@163.com");

		users.put("A", user);
		user = new User();
		user.setId(new Date().getSeconds());
		user.setName("Tom");
		user.setAddress("China$$");
		user.setEmail("Tom@163.com");

		users.put("B", user);
		Users u = new Users();
		u.setMaps(users);

		return u;
	}
}

 

3、 发布WebService的代码

package com.wy.object;

import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;

import com.wy.object.server.impl.UserService;
/**
 * 发布UserService服务
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class DeployUserService {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
		String address = "http://localhost:8080/WebServiceCXF/services/IUserService";
		UserService service = new UserService();
		Endpoint.publish(address, service);
		System.out.println("Server ready...");
		Thread.sleep(1000 * 60 * 20);
		System.out.println("Server exit...");
		System.exit(0);
	}
}

 

4、 客户端调用代码

 

package com.wy.object.client;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;

import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;

import com.wy.object.Users;
import com.wy.object.entry.User;
import com.wy.object.server.IUserService;

/**
 * 调用UserService客户端
 * 
 * @author Administrator
 * 
 */
public class UserServiceClient {
	public static void main(String[] args) {

		// 调用WebService
		JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();
		factory.setServiceClass(IUserService.class);
		factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/WebServiceCXF/services/IUserService");
		IUserService service = (IUserService) factory.create();
		
		//string
		System.out.println("@@@@@@@@@@@@@Client getUserByName@@@@@@@@@@@@@@");
		User user = service.getUserByName("Jack");
		System.out.println("Client: "+ user);
		user.setAddress("China-BeiJing");
		
		//object JavaBean
		service.setUser(user);

		//传递集合的包装对象 List
		System.out.println("#############Client getUsers###################");
		Users users = service.getUsers(4);
		System.out.println("Client: "+ users);
		List<User> tempUsers = new ArrayList<User>();
		for (User u : users.getUsers()) {
			System.out.println("Client: "+ u);
			u.setName("Jack" + new Random().nextInt(100));
			u.setAddress("Chian-BeiJing#" + new Random().nextInt(100));
			tempUsers.add(u);
		}
		users.getUsers().clear();
		users.getUsers().addAll(tempUsers);
		
		service.setUsers(users);

		//传递集合的包装对象 Array
		System.out.println("$$$$$$$$$$$$Client getUserArray$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$");
		users = service.getUserArray(4);
		User[] userArr = new User[4];
		int i = 0;
		for (User u : users.getUserArr()) {
			System.out.println("Client: "+ u);
			u.setName("Jack" + new Random().nextInt(100));
			u.setAddress("Chian-ShenZhen#" + new Random().nextInt(100));
			userArr[i] = u;
			i++;
		}
		users.setUserArr(userArr);
		
		service.setUserArray(users);

		//传递集合的包装对象 Map
		System.out.println("------------Client getUserMap----------------");
		users = service.getUserMap();
		System.out.println("Client: "+ users.getMaps());
		users.getMaps().put("ABA", userArr[0]);
		service.setUserMap(users);

	}
}