strcpy/strncpy/strcat/strlen等源码

strcpy/strncpy/strcat/strlen等源码

1.strcpy的源码 From Android
代码如下:

?

001 002 003 004 005 006

char * strcpy ( char *dst, const char *src) { char *ret = dst; while (*dst++ = *src++) ; return ret; }

再来一份FreeBSD里面的，感觉大牛们的编码方式好奇怪

?

001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008

char * strcpy ( char * __restrict to, const char * __restrict from) { char *save = to; for (; (*to = *from); ++from, ++to); return (save); }

2.strncpy是拷贝n个字符
以下来自Android

?

001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 010 011 012 013 014 015 016 017

char * strncpy ( char *dst, const char *src, size_t n) { if (n != 0) { char *d = dst; const char *s = src; do { if ((*d++ = *s++) == 0) { /* NUL pad the remaining n-1 bytes */ while (--n != 0) *d++ = 0; break ; } } while (--n != 0); } return (dst); }

再来一份:

?

001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 010 011 012 013 014 015 016 017

char * strncpy ( char *to, const char *from, size_t count) { register char *ret = to; while (count > 0) { count--; if ((*to++ = *from++) == '\0' ) break ; } while (count > 0) { count--; *to++ = '\0' ; } return ret; }

3.strcat是连接两个字符串
以下来自FreeBSD

?

001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008

char * strcat ( char * __restrict s, const char * __restrict append) { char *save = s; for (; *s; ++s); while ((*s++ = *append++)); return (save); }

再来一份来自神奇软件Emacs的源码

?

001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 010 011 012 013 014 015 016 017 018 019 020 021 022 023 024

char * strcat ( char *dest, const char *src) { REGISTER char *s1 = dest; REGISTER const char *s2 = src; char c; /* Find the end of the string. */ do c = *s1++; while (c != '\0' ); /* Make S1 point before the next character, so we can increment it while memory is read (wins on pipelined cpus). */ s1 -= 2; do { c = *s2++; *++s1 = c; } while (c != '\0' ); return dest; }

4.strncat是连接两个字符串，只连接源串的n个字符

?

001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 010 011 012 013 014 015 016 017

char * strncat ( char *dst, const char *src, size_t n) { if (n != 0) { char *d = dst; const char *s = src; while (*d != 0) d++; do { if ((*d = *s++) == 0) break ; d++; } while (--n != 0); *d = 0; } return (dst); }

5.strlen是计算字符串的长度

?

001 002 003 004 005 006

int strlen ( const char *s) { int len = 0; while (*s++) len++; return len; }

更多的相关函数自己下载GLIBC下来慢慢看吧，不过C标准的字符串函数都不是安全的函数，需要调用的程序员保证.

转载自：

http://www.stackpop.org/html/206_strcpy_strncpy_strcat_strncat.html