android中MediaPlayer和SoundPool的声音管理

闲话少说直接看代码

import java.util.HashMap; import yoyo.activity.CrazyActivity; import yoyo.activity.R; import android.content.Context; import android.media.AudioManager; import android.media.MediaPlayer; import android.media.SoundPool; /*** * @time 2011-10-16 12:03:15 * @author YangWenwei * @声音播放管理器 */ public class MediaManager { /** * 声音开关 背景音乐 */ private boolean blnOpenBgSound; /** * 声音开关 特效音乐 */ private boolean blnOpenEffectSound; /** * media 背景音乐 */ public static final int STATIC_MEDIA_TYPE_BGSOUND = 0; public static final int STATIC_MEDIA_TYPE_COUNT = STATIC_MEDIA_TYPE_BGSOUND + 1; private int[] mediaListID = { R.raw.backsound }; /** * sound */ public static final int STATIC_SOUND_TYPE_DINGDONG = 0; public static final int STATIC_SOUND_TYPE_COUNT = STATIC_SOUND_TYPE_DINGDONG + 1; private int[] soundListID = { R.raw.dingdong }; private final int maxStreams = 10; //streamType音频池的最大音频流数目为10 private final int srcQuality = 100; private final int soundPriority = 1; private final float soundSpeed = 1f;//播放速度 0.5 -2 之间 /** * 游戏音效 */ private SoundPool soundPool; private HashMap <Integer, Integer> soundPoolMap; private HashMap <Integer, MediaPlayer> mediaMap; private static MediaManager mediaManager; private MediaManager(){ initMediaPlayer(); initSoundPool(); } /*** * 实例MediaManager * @return */ public static MediaManager getInstance(){ if(mediaManager == null){ mediaManager = new MediaManager(); } return mediaManager; } /*** * 是否开启背景音乐 */ public void setOpenBgState(boolean bgSound){ blnOpenBgSound = bgSound; if(!bgSound && mediaMap != null){ for (int i = 0; i < mediaMap.size(); i++) { mediaMap.get(i).pause(); } } } /*** * 是否开启特效音乐 */ public void setOpenEffectState(boolean effectSound){ blnOpenEffectSound = effectSound; if(!effectSound && soundPoolMap != null){ for (int i = 0; i < soundPoolMap.size(); i++) { soundPool.pause(soundPoolMap.get(i)); } } } private void initMediaPlayer(){ mediaMap = new HashMap<Integer, MediaPlayer>(); for (int i = 0; i < STATIC_SOUND_TYPE_COUNT; i++) { MediaPlayer mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(CrazyActivity.getInstence(), mediaListID[i]); mediaMap.put(i, mediaPlayer); } } private void initSoundPool(){ soundPool = new SoundPool(maxStreams, AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, srcQuality); soundPoolMap = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>(); for (int i = 0; i < STATIC_SOUND_TYPE_COUNT; i++) { soundPoolMap.put(i, soundPool.load(CrazyActivity.getInstence(), soundListID[i], soundPriority)); } } /** * 播放MediaPlayer音乐 */ public void playMedia(int mediaType){ if(!blnOpenBgSound){ return; } MediaPlayer mediaPlayer = mediaMap.get(mediaType); if(!mediaPlayer.isPlaying()){ mediaPlayer.start(); } } /** * 暂停MediaPlayer音乐 */ public void pauseMedia(int mediaType){ MediaPlayer mediaPlayer = mediaMap.get(mediaType); if(mediaPlayer.isPlaying()){ mediaPlayer.pause(); } } /** * 播放soundPlayer音乐 */ public void playSound(int soundID, int loop){ if(!blnOpenEffectSound){ return; } AudioManager audioManager = (AudioManager)CrazyActivity.getInstence().getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE); float streamVolumeCurrent = audioManager.getStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC); float streamVolumeMax = audioManager.getStreamMaxVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC); float volume = streamVolumeCurrent / streamVolumeMax; soundPool.play(soundPoolMap.get(soundID), volume, volume, soundPriority, loop, soundSpeed); } /** * 播放soundPlayer音乐 */ public void pauseSound(int soundID){ soundPool.pause(soundPoolMap.get(soundID)); } }

在使用过程中给出用法

//初始化游戏声音 MediaManager.getInstance(); //可以做为初始化 //播放MediaPlayer音频 MediaManager.getInstance().playMedia(MediaManager.STATIC_MEDIA_TYPE_BGSOUND); //播放soundPool音频 MediaManager.getInstance().playSound(MediaManager.STATIC_SOUND_TYPE_DINGDONG);