ImageMagick图片处理的命令行解决方案

使用ImageMagick和JMagick对上传图片进行缩放和裁切处理时，经常引起tomcat崩溃，可采用下述方案解决。

对原图片首先按短边压缩至要求的像素数，然后再对处理结果进行取中裁切。

 

public class ImageUtil {
	@SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
	public static boolean zoom(String src, String dst, int pixel) {
		int width=0, height=0, x=0, y=0;
		
		ImageIcon icon = new ImageIcon(src);
		width = icon.getImage().getWidth(null);
		height = icon.getImage().getHeight(null);
		if (width > height) {
			width = pixel * width / height;
			height = pixel;
			x = (width - height) / 2;
			y = 0;
		} else {
			height = pixel * height / width;
			width = pixel;
			x = 0;
			y = (height - width) / 2;
		}
		ArrayList command = new ArrayList(10);
		command.add("C:/Program Files/ImageMagick-6.7.2-Q16/convert");
		command.add(src);
		command.add("-resize");
		command.add(width + "x" + height);
		command.add(dst);
		System.out.println(command);
		if(exec((String[]) command.toArray(new String[1]))){
			command = new ArrayList(10);
			command.add("C:/Program Files/ImageMagick-6.7.2-Q16/convert");
			command.add(dst);
			command.add("-crop");
			command.add(pixel + "x" + pixel + "+" + x + "+" + y);
			command.add(dst);
			System.out.println(command);
			return exec((String[]) command.toArray(new String[1]));
		}
		return false;
	}

	private static boolean exec(String[] command) {
		Process proc;
		try {
			proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			System.out.println("IOException while trying to execute " + command);
			return false;
		}
		int exitStatus;
		while (true) {
			try {
				exitStatus = proc.waitFor();
				break;
			} catch (java.lang.InterruptedException e) {
				System.out.println("Interrupted: Ignoring and waiting");
			}
		}
		if (exitStatus != 0) {
			System.out.println("Error executing command: " + exitStatus);
		}
		return (exitStatus == 0);
	}

}

 

 

参考《JAI vs. ImageMagick image resizing》